29 Persei is a single[13] star in the northern constellation of Perseus, located approximately 640 light years away from the Sun based on parallax.[1] It is visible to the naked eye as faint, blue-white hued star with an apparent visual magnitude of 5.16.[2] This object is a member of the Alpha Persei Cluster.[14][15]
Observation data Epoch J2000 Equinox J2000 | |
---|---|
Constellation | Perseus |
Right ascension | 03h 18m 37.74077s[1] |
Declination | 50° 13′ 19.8341″[1] |
Apparent magnitude (V) | 5.16[2] |
Characteristics | |
Evolutionary stage | Main sequence |
Spectral type | B3V[3] |
U−B color index | −0.56[4] |
B−V color index | −0.06[4] |
Astrometry | |
Radial velocity (Rv) | −1.50[5] km/s |
Proper motion (μ) | RA: +23.574[1] mas/yr Dec.: −24.407[1] mas/yr |
Parallax (π) | 5.12 ± 0.29 mas[1] |
Distance | 640 ± 40 ly (200 ± 10 pc) |
Absolute magnitude (MV) | −1.31[6] |
Details | |
Mass | 6.8[7] M☉ |
Radius | 3.9[8] R☉ |
Luminosity | 960[6] L☉ |
Surface gravity (log g) | 4.025±0.113[9] cgs |
Temperature | 16,143[6] K |
Metallicity [Fe/H] | 0.00[10] dex |
Rotational velocity (v sin i) | 120[11] km/s |
Other designations | |
Database references | |
SIMBAD | data |
This is a B-type main-sequence star with a stellar classification of B3 V.[3] During the 1930s it was reported to have a variable radial velocity, but that may instead have been due to instrument error.[16] The star has a high rate of spin, showing a projected rotational velocity of 120 km/s.[11] It has 6.8[7] times the mass of the Sun and about 3.9[8] times the Sun's radius. 29 Persei is radiating 960 times the Sun's luminosity from its photosphere at an effective temperature of 16,143 K.[6]
References
edit- ^ a b c d e f Brown, A. G. A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (August 2018). "Gaia Data Release 2: Summary of the contents and survey properties". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 616. A1. arXiv:1804.09365. Bibcode:2018A&A...616A...1G. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201833051. Gaia DR2 record for this source at VizieR.
- ^ a b Anderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (2012). "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation". Astronomy Letters. 38 (5): 331. arXiv:1108.4971. Bibcode:2012AstL...38..331A. doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015. S2CID 119257644. Vizier catalog entry
- ^ a b Hoffleit, D.; Warren, W. H. (1995). "VizieR Online Data Catalog: Bright Star Catalogue, 5th Revised Ed. (Hoffleit+, 1991)". VizieR On-line Data Catalog: V/50. Originally Published in: 1964BS....C......0H. 5050. Bibcode:1995yCat.5050....0H.
- ^ a b Mallama, A. (2014). "Sloan Magnitudes for the Brightest Stars". The Journal of the American Association of Variable Star Observers. 42 (2): 443. Bibcode:2014JAVSO..42..443M.Vizier catalog entry
- ^ Gontcharov, G. A. (2006). "Pulkovo Compilation of Radial Velocities for 35 495 Hipparcos stars in a common system". Astronomy Letters. 32 (11): 759–771. arXiv:1606.08053. Bibcode:2006AstL...32..759G. doi:10.1134/S1063773706110065. S2CID 119231169.
- ^ a b c d Silaj, J.; Landstreet, J. D. (2014). "Accurate age determinations of several nearby open clusters containing magnetic Ap stars". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 566: A132. arXiv:1407.4531. Bibcode:2014A&A...566A.132S. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201321468. S2CID 53370832.
- ^ a b Tetzlaff, N.; Neuhäuser, R.; Hohle, M. M. (2011). "A catalogue of young runaway Hipparcos stars within 3 kpc from the Sun". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 410 (1): 190–200. arXiv:1007.4883. Bibcode:2011MNRAS.410..190T. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2010.17434.x. S2CID 118629873. Vizier catalog entry
- ^ a b Pasinetti Fracassini, L. E.; et al. (February 2001), "Catalogue of Apparent Diameters and Absolute Radii of Stars (CADARS)", Astronomy and Astrophysics, 367 (Third ed.): 521–524, arXiv:astro-ph/0012289, Bibcode:2001A&A...367..521P, doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20000451, S2CID 425754.
- ^ David, Trevor J.; Hillenbrand, Lynne A. (2015), "The Ages of Early-Type Stars: Strömgren Photometric Methods Calibrated, Validated, Tested, and Applied to Hosts and Prospective Hosts of Directly Imaged Exoplanets", The Astrophysical Journal, 804 (2): 146, arXiv:1501.03154, Bibcode:2015ApJ...804..146D, doi:10.1088/0004-637X/804/2/146, S2CID 33401607.
- ^ Gontcharov, G. A. (2012). "Dependence of kinematics on the age of stars in the solar neighborhood". Astronomy Letters. 38 (12): 771–782. arXiv:1606.08814. Bibcode:2012AstL...38..771G. doi:10.1134/S1063773712120031. S2CID 118345778. Vizier catalog entry
- ^ a b Abt, Helmut A.; Levato, Hugo; Grosso, Monica (2002). "Rotational Velocities of B Stars". The Astrophysical Journal. 573 (1): 359–365. Bibcode:2002ApJ...573..359A. doi:10.1086/340590.
- ^ "11 Per". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved 2019-03-28.
- ^ Eggleton, P. P.; Tokovinin, A. A. (September 2008), "A catalogue of multiplicity among bright stellar systems", Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 389 (2): 869–879, arXiv:0806.2878, Bibcode:2008MNRAS.389..869E, doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13596.x, S2CID 14878976.
- ^ Eggen, Olin J. (October 1998), "The Pleiades and alpha Persei Clusters", The Astronomical Journal, 116 (4): 1810–1815, Bibcode:1998AJ....116.1810E, doi:10.1086/300533
- ^ Zuckerman, B.; et al. (June 2012), "Stellar Membership and Dusty Debris Disks in the α Persei Cluster", The Astrophysical Journal, 752 (1): 12, arXiv:1204.3950, Bibcode:2012ApJ...752...58Z, doi:10.1088/0004-637X/752/1/58, S2CID 119207634, 58.
- ^ Pesch, Peter (June 1967), "Radial Velocities and Spectral Types of Some Bright Blue Stars in the Old Open Cluster M67", Astrophysical Journal, 148: 781, Bibcode:1967ApJ...148..781P, doi:10.1086/149201