Abdul Rashid Sheikh Dawoodi is a Sunni Muslim scholar,[1] preacher[2][3][4] and reformer from Jammu and Kashmir,[5][6] who founded the Islamic organisation Tehreek-e-Soutul Awliya.[5][7][8][9]

Abdul Rashid Dawoodi
عبدالرّشيْد شيخ
Personal
Born
Abdul Rashid Sheikh

(1979-11-11) 11 November 1979 (age 45)
ReligionIslam
SpouseJameela Banoo
Parent
  • Abdul Rahman Sheikh (father)
DenominationSunni
JurisprudenceHanafi
CreedMaturidi
MovementBarelvi
TariqaQadiriyya
Known forFounder of Tehreek-e-Soutul Awliya
Websiteabdulrashiddawoodi.com

Biography

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Abdul Rashid Sheikh was born at Yaripora, Kulgam district.[5] He was enrolled by his father, Sheikh Abdul Rahman, in a religious institute run at that time by Qazi Nisar.[10][5] After Qazi Nisar passed away in 2005, he established an Islamic institute called Tehreek-e-Soutul Awliya,[11][12][5]which promotes the teachings of the 19th-century Indian scholar Ahmed Raza Khan Barelvi of the Hanafi tradition.[13]

In November 2006, he was wounded in a grenade attack while entering a mosque in Tahab area of Pulwama.[14][15][16] Police alleged that the attack was instigated by the militant outfit Hizbul Mujahideen.[17][18][19][20]

He believes that Islam is a religion of peace[21] and advocates for Ulemas to issue fatwas (edicts) in accordance with the Quran and Sharia, than to please anyone.[22] This statement was especially aimed at senior Saudi cleric Sheikh Abdul Aziz Al-Asheikh who, back in 2012, called for the banning and demolition of the churches in Kuwait. Dawoodi said that "there is no scope for violence in Islam".[22]

In September 2022, he was arrested by the central government, without the police citing any details that led them to invoke the Public Safety Act against him.[23][24] He was released after a year as the court quashed the detection order.[25][26][27]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ "Syed Aijaz Kashani condoles on the Demise of father of Religious Scholar Moulana Abdul Rashid Dawoodi". Kashmir Age. 2020-04-17. Archived from the original on 2022-01-28. Retrieved 2022-01-28.
  2. ^ "'I threw grenade at Hizbul's behest'". Rediff. Archived from the original on 2022-02-06. Retrieved 2022-02-06.
  3. ^ "Attack On Mosque: Militants Outraging Kashmiriyat". jammu-kashmir.com. Archived from the original on 2022-01-18. Retrieved 2022-01-18.
  4. ^ "Pulwama blast: I threw grenade at Hizbul's behest, says attacker". Zee News. 2006-11-11. Archived from the original on 2022-02-06. Retrieved 2022-02-06.
  5. ^ a b c d e "Maulana Abdul Rashid Dawoodi Kashmiri Sunni Muslim Scholar". The Streets of Kashmir. 2021-07-22. Archived from the original on 2021-08-24. Retrieved 2021-09-21.
  6. ^ "Rise of Wahhabism in Kashmir: Literature and Madrasas Radicalizing the Youth". 2017-07-27. Retrieved 2021-11-12.
  7. ^ "Maulana Dawoodi Condemns Sujaat Bukhari's Killing, Demands Independence Probe into His Killing". ANN News. 2018-06-15. Archived from the original on 2021-11-11. Retrieved 2021-11-11.
  8. ^ "Dawoodi Calls Attack on Palestinian Muslims in Masjid al-Aqsa as Barbaric". Kashmir Hope. 2021-03-12. Archived from the original on 2021-05-12. Retrieved 2021-11-11.
  9. ^ "Official Website Of Abdul Rashid Dawoodi". Archived from the original on 2022-01-22. Retrieved 2022-01-24.
  10. ^ "Syed Aijaz Kashani condoles on the Demise of father of Religious Scholar Moulana Abdul Rashid Dawoodi". Kashmir Age. 2020-04-17. Archived from the original on 2022-01-28. Retrieved 2022-04-19.
  11. ^ "Movlana Abdul Rashid Dawoodi Condemns Acid attack on 24 yr old girl In Srinagar". Kashmir Bulletin: Latest News From Kashmir. Archived from the original on 2022-02-05. Retrieved 2022-02-05.
  12. ^ "Movlana Abdul Rashid Dawoodi Condemns Acid attack on 24 yr old girl In Srinagar". KashmirPEN. 2022-02-04. Archived from the original on 2022-02-05. Retrieved 2022-02-05.
  13. ^ Swami, Praveen (2012-02-08). "In Kashmir, a Village and its World". The Hindu. Archived from the original on 2022-09-16. Retrieved 2021-09-23.
  14. ^ "Five Killed in Kashmir Mosque Blast". Al Jazeera. 2006-11-10. Archived from the original on 2021-05-13. Retrieved 2021-09-21.
  15. ^ "Five Killed in Pulwama Blast". Greater Kashmir. 2006-11-10. Archived from the original on 2021-09-21. Retrieved 2021-09-23.
  16. ^ Hussain, Masood (2006-11-11). "Sectarian Violence Claims Five in Kashmir". The Economic Times. Archived from the original on 2024-02-09. Retrieved 2021-09-23.
  17. ^ "J&K Mosque Blast Suspect is Caught". Mumbai Mirror. 2006-11-12. Archived from the original on 2021-09-21. Retrieved 2021-09-22.
  18. ^ Ahmed, Rashid (2006-11-11). "Captured Boy Confesses He Threw the Grenade". Hindustan Times. Archived from the original on 2021-06-03. Retrieved 2021-09-22.
  19. ^ "Six Killed in Grenade Attack Outside J&K Mosque". The Times of India. 2006-11-10. Archived from the original on 2024-02-09. Retrieved 2021-09-23.
  20. ^ "Grenade Attack Near Pulwama Mosque, 4 Kids Killed". The Tribune. 2006-11-10. Archived from the original on 2024-02-09. Retrieved 2021-09-21.
  21. ^ Prakash, Ved (2008). Terrorism in Northern India: Jammu and Kashmir and the Punjab. Gyan Publishing House. ISBN 978-81-7835-703-4. Archived from the original on 2024-02-09. Retrieved 2022-02-04.
  22. ^ a b "Kashmiri Scholar Rubbishes Saudi Cleric's Unislamic Fatwas". Taghrib News Agency. 2012-04-04. Archived from the original on 2021-09-23. Retrieved 2021-09-23.
  23. ^ "2 clerics, 5 activists of Jamat-e-Islami arrested under PSA in Kashmir: Police". Hindustan Times. 2022-09-16. Retrieved 2024-07-19.
  24. ^ Correspondent, Special (2022-09-15). "Prominent Islamic scholars among 7 clerics arrested under PSA in Kashmir". The Hindu. ISSN 0971-751X. Retrieved 2024-07-19. {{cite news}}: |last= has generic name (help)
  25. ^ Network, KL News (2023-09-08). "High Court Quashes PSA Detention of Dawoodi, Mushtaq Veeri". Kashmir Life. Retrieved 2024-07-19.
  26. ^ Yattoo, Irfan (2023-09-09). "HC quashes PSA detention of Dawoodi, Mushtaq Veeri". Rising Kashmir. Retrieved 2024-07-19.
  27. ^ Bharat, E. T. V. (2023-09-08). "Jammu and Kashmir HC orders release of Moulana Abdul Rashid Sheikh and Mushtaq Ahmed Veeri". ETV Bharat News. Retrieved 2024-07-19.


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