Mohammad Jan Abdullah Wardak[1] (1954 or 1955 – 13 September 2008) was an Afghan politician and former Mujahideen commander. He served as a government Minister and Governor of Logar Province.[1][3]
Abdullah Wardak عبدالله وردک | |
---|---|
Governor of Logar Province, Afghanistan | |
In office 19 July 2007[1] – 13 September 2008 | |
Preceded by | Sayed Abdul Karim Hashimi[1] |
Succeeded by | Atiqullah Ludin[1] |
Personal details | |
Born | 1954 or 1955[2] Saydabad District, Maidan Wardak Province, Afghanistan[2] |
Died | 13 September 2008 Paghman, Kabul Province, Afghanistan |
Early life and biography
editAbdullah Wardak, an ethnic Pashtun,[1] was born in 1954 or 1955 in Saydabad District, Maidan Wardak Province, Afghanistan.[2]
During the Soviet occupation of Afghanistan he fought as a Mujahideen.[1] He was aligned with Abdul Rasul Sayyaf's Islamic Union for the liberation of Afghanistan party.[1] When the Taliban came to power he fought against them as part of the Northern Alliance.[4] He fought alongside the American forces in 2001, helping to overthrow the Taliban regime.[5]
In December 2001, following the Bonn Agreement, Abdullah Wardak was appointed Minister of Martyrs and Disabled in the Afghan Transitional Administration of Hamid Karzai.[4] He held the position until a new cabinet was selected in December 2004, following the presidential election.[6] In July 2007 he was appointed Governor of Logar Province, replacing Sayed Abdul Karim Hashimi, who was perceived as being ineffective on counter-insurgency measures.[1]
In January 2005 Abdullah Wardak visited Evansville, Indiana and spoke at the Bethel Temple Community Church. He spoke about the war in Afghanistan and how he was helping the church to open a school, an orphanage and a home for widows in Kabul.[7] He received the key to the city from Mayor Jonathan Weinzapfel.[8]
Assassination
editOn the morning of 13 September 2008 Abdullah Wardak left his residence in Paghman, Kabul Province and was being driven to his office.[9] His vehicle was targeted in a remote control mine detonation while crossing a dry riverbed. The car was destroyed and Abdullah Wardak, his driver and two bodyguards were killed.[5][9] The attack happened around 08:00 local time, approximately 300 yards from Abdullah Wardak's home.[10] Taliban spokesman Zabiullah Mujahid said the bomb had been remotely detonated by two Taliban insurgents.[9]
Abdullah Wardak was the second provincial Governor to be assassinated by the Taliban. The first was the Governor of Paktia Province, Hakim Taniwal in September 2006.
President Hamid Karzai condemned the assassination by "terrorists" and was said to be "deeply saddened"[3] he described Abdullah Wardak as a "true son of Afghanistan".[9] Zemarai Bashary a spokesman for the Interior ministry said "The Governor has been martyred".[3]
On 14 September 2008 Abdullah Wardak's funeral was held at the mosque in Pajak village, Paghman District, he was buried in the grounds of his home. The funeral was held amid tight security and attended by government officials and members of the United National Front.[11]
References
edit- ^ a b c d e f g h i "Program for Culture and Conflict Studies (pdf)" (PDF). Naval Postgraduate School. Retrieved 16 September 2008.
- ^ a b c "Taliban claim killing Wardak". Pajhwok Afghan News. 13 September 2008. Archived from the original on 29 January 2007. Retrieved 19 September 2008.
- ^ a b c "Afghan governor assassinated in bomb blast: officials". kuwait-info.com. Archived from the original on 21 September 2008. Retrieved 16 September 2008.
- ^ a b "Afghanistan's interim cabinet". BBC News. 27 December 2001. Retrieved 16 September 2008.
- ^ a b "Afghan provincial governor killed". BBC News. 13 September 2008. Archived from the original on 16 September 2008. Retrieved 16 September 2008.
- ^ "Afghanistan's new cabinet sworn in". USA Today. AP. 23 December 2004. Retrieved 21 September 2008.
- ^ "Assassinated Afghan governor had Evansville connection". Evansville Courier & Press. 17 September 2008. Retrieved 19 September 2008. [dead link ]
- ^ "Slain Afghan once was honored here". Evansville Courier & Press. 18 September 2008. Retrieved 19 September 2008.
- ^ a b c d "Taliban claims it killed Afghan governor, bodyguards". cnn.com. 13 September 2008. Retrieved 16 September 2008.
- ^ "Afghan Governor Assassinated by a Roadside Bomb, Taliban Claimed". All Headline News. 13 September 2008. Archived from the original on 20 September 2008. Retrieved 19 September 2008.
- ^ "Wardak laid to rest". Pajhwok Afghan News. 14 September 2008. Retrieved 19 September 2008.