Alubijid (locally [ɐlʊˈbihɪd]), officially the Municipality of Alubijid (Cebuano: Lungsod sa Alubijid; Tagalog: Bayan ng Alubijid), is a 4th class municipality in the province of Misamis Oriental, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 32,163 people.[3]

Alubijid
Municipality of Alubijid
Flag of Alubijid
Official seal of Alubijid
Map of Misamis Oriental with Alubijid highlighted
Map of Misamis Oriental with Alubijid highlighted
OpenStreetMap
Map
Alubijid is located in Philippines
Alubijid
Alubijid
Location within the Philippines
Coordinates: 8°34′17″N 124°28′30″E / 8.571411°N 124.475125°E / 8.571411; 124.475125
CountryPhilippines
RegionNorthern Mindanao
ProvinceMisamis Oriental
District 2nd district
Barangays16 (see Barangays)
Government
[1]
 • TypeSangguniang Bayan
 • mayor of Alubijid[*]Emmanuel L. Jamis
 • Vice MayorAlvin Giovanni A. Labis
 • RepresentativeYevgeny Vincente B. Emano
 • Municipal Council
Members
 • Electorate21,616 voters (2022)
Area
 • Total
85.56 km2 (33.03 sq mi)
Elevation
51 m (167 ft)
Highest elevation
182 m (597 ft)
Lowest elevation
0 m (0 ft)
Population
 (2020 census)[3]
 • Total
32,163
 • Density380/km2 (970/sq mi)
 • Households
8,713
Economy
 • Income class4th municipal income class
 • Poverty incidence
21.64
% (2021)[4]
 • Revenue₱ 135.7 million (2020)
 • Assets₱ 359.3 million (2020)
 • Expenditure₱ 124.6 million (2020)
 • Liabilities₱ 49.6 million (2020)
Service provider
 • ElectricityMisamis Oriental 1 Rural Electric Cooperative (MORESCO 1)
Time zoneUTC+8 (PST)
ZIP code
9018
PSGC
IDD:area code+63 (0)88
Native languagesCebuano
Binukid
Subanon
Tagalog
Websitewww.alubijidmisor.gov.ph

Etymology

edit

According to oral tradition, the town's name is derived from the local term for the hog plum tree (Spondias pinnata)—alubijid or alubihod. The trees grew along the town's coast and were used as landmarks by traders. Historical variations of the spelling include: Alubigid, Alubuhid, Alubijig, and Alubid.[5]

History

edit

Alubijid, along with El Salvador, was part of Cagayan de Misamis (present-day Cagayan de Oro) when the two entities petitioned to become municipalities in 1933. Alubijid became a separate town in 1940, and El Salvador became one 9 years later.[citation needed]

Geography

edit

Barangays

edit

Alubijid is politically subdivided into 16 barangays. Each barangay consists of puroks while some have sitios.

  • Baybay
  • Benigwayan
  • Calatcat
  • Lagtang
  • Lanao
  • Loguilo
  • Lourdes
  • Lumbo
  • Molocboloc
  • Poblacion
  • Sampatulog
  • Sungay
  • Talaba
  • Taparak
  • Tugasnon
  • Tula

Climate

edit
Climate data for Alubijid, Misamis Oriental
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 28
(82)
29
(84)
30
(86)
31
(88)
30
(86)
30
(86)
30
(86)
30
(86)
30
(86)
30
(86)
29
(84)
29
(84)
30
(85)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 24
(75)
24
(75)
24
(75)
25
(77)
26
(79)
26
(79)
25
(77)
25
(77)
25
(77)
25
(77)
25
(77)
25
(77)
25
(77)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 271
(10.7)
217
(8.5)
193
(7.6)
178
(7.0)
344
(13.5)
423
(16.7)
362
(14.3)
358
(14.1)
329
(13.0)
320
(12.6)
322
(12.7)
260
(10.2)
3,577
(140.9)
Average rainy days 23.2 19.5 22.0 22.8 29.6 28.9 30.3 29.8 28.1 28.8 26.1 24.1 313.2
Source: Meteoblue[6]

Demographics

edit
Population census of Alubijid
YearPop.±% p.a.
1903 2,634—    
1948 20,091+4.62%
1960 27,330+2.60%
1970 11,720−8.11%
1975 13,942+3.54%
1980 15,443+2.07%
1990 19,531+2.38%
YearPop.±% p.a.
1995 21,765+2.05%
2000 23,397+1.56%
2007 25,154+1.00%
2010 26,648+2.12%
2015 29,724+2.10%
2020 32,163+1.56%
Source: Philippine Statistics Authority[7][8][9][10]

In the 2020 census, the population of Alubijid was 32,163 people,[3] with a density of 380 inhabitants per square kilometre or 980 inhabitants per square mile.

Economy

edit

Poverty incidence of Alubijid

10
20
30
40
50
60
2006
47.40
2009
53.69
2012
35.43
2015
36.53
2018
14.93
2021
21.64

Source: Philippine Statistics Authority[11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18]

Education

edit

College:

High schools:

  • Alubijid National Comprehensive High School
  • Lourdes National High School
  • Living Hope Christian Academy (Private)

Elementary schools:

  • Alubijid Central School
  • Baybay Elementary School
  • Benigwayan Elementary School
  • Calatcat Elementary School
  • Lagtang Elementary School
  • Lanao Elementary School
  • Loguilo Elementary School
  • Lourdes Elementary School
  • Lumbo Elementary School
  • Molocboloc Elementary School
  • Sampatulog Elementary School
  • Sungay Elementary
  • Talaba Elementary School
  • Taparak Elementary School
  • Tugasnon Elementary School
  • Tula Elementary School

References

edit
  1. ^ Municipality of Alubijid | (DILG)
  2. ^ "2015 Census of Population, Report No. 3 – Population, Land Area, and Population Density" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. Quezon City, Philippines. August 2016. ISSN 0117-1453. Archived (PDF) from the original on May 25, 2021. Retrieved July 16, 2021.
  3. ^ a b c Census of Population (2020). "Region X (Northern Mindanao)". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved July 8, 2021.
  4. ^ "PSA Releases the 2021 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. April 2, 2024. Retrieved April 28, 2024.
  5. ^ Neri, Leee Anthony M.; Basilia, Pauline Grace A.; Luga, Ena Angelica C. (February 2020). Escalante, Rene R.; Dulnuan, Christine G. (eds.). "The Alubijid Spanish Kiln: The Archaeology, Colonial History and Cultural Significance". Journal Of Philippine Local History And Heritage. 6 (1). Manila: National Historical Commission of the Philippines: 107–142. ISSN 2449-4372. Retrieved December 13, 2023.
  6. ^ "Alubijid: Average Temperatures and Rainfall". Meteoblue. Retrieved April 29, 2020.
  7. ^ Census of Population (2015). "Region X (Northern Mindanao)". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved June 20, 2016.
  8. ^ Census of Population and Housing (2010). "Region X (Northern Mindanao)" (PDF). Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. National Statistics Office. Retrieved June 29, 2016.
  9. ^ Censuses of Population (1903–2007). "Region X (Northern Mindanao)". Table 1. Population Enumerated in Various Censuses by Province/Highly Urbanized City: 1903 to 2007. National Statistics Office.
  10. ^ "Province of Misamis Oriental". Municipality Population Data. Local Water Utilities Administration Research Division. Retrieved December 17, 2016.
  11. ^ "Poverty incidence (PI):". Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved December 28, 2020.
  12. ^ "Estimation of Local Poverty in the Philippines" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. November 29, 2005.
  13. ^ "2003 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. March 23, 2009.
  14. ^ "City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates; 2006 and 2009" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. August 3, 2012.
  15. ^ "2012 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. May 31, 2016.
  16. ^ "Municipal and City Level Small Area Poverty Estimates; 2009, 2012 and 2015". Philippine Statistics Authority. July 10, 2019.
  17. ^ "PSA Releases the 2018 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. December 15, 2021. Retrieved January 22, 2022.
  18. ^ "PSA Releases the 2021 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. April 2, 2024. Retrieved April 28, 2024.
edit