Kapong (Thai: กะปง, pronounced [kā.pōŋ]) is a district (amphoe) in Phang Nga province in south Thailand.
Kapong
กะปง | |
|---|---|
.jpg) Rommani Sub-district, Kapong District, December 2014 | |
 District location in Phang Nga province | |
| Coordinates: 8°41′48″N 98°24′30″E / 8.69667°N 98.40833°E | |
| Country | Thailand |
| Province | Phang Nga |
| Seat | Tha Na |
| Area | |
• Total | 588.793 km2 (227.334 sq mi) |
| Population (2005) | |
• Total | 12,963 |
| • Density | 22.0/km2 (57/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+7 (ICT) |
| Postal code | 82170 |
| Geocode | 8203 |
Geography
editThe district is surrounded by several neighboring districts, with Phanom of Surat Thani province to the north, and moving clockwise, Mueang Phang Nga, Thai Mueang, and Takua Pa.
A significant portion of the district's forested area forms part of the Khao Lak-Lam Ru National Park, known for its diverse ecosystems and natural beauty.
Within the district, particularly in the Le Subdistrict, is the highest geographical point, Phu Ta Jo. This peak is signposted with an elevation of approximately 1,300 meters. Historically, the summit and its slopes were utilized for tin mining operations, which have since ceased operations several decades ago.[1]
History
editThe district derives its name from Khlong Kapong, a natural canal that traverses the region. The canal and its surrounding areas retain much of their natural characteristics, with sections encompassing both forested and cultivated land.
Historically, Kapong was an integral part of Takua Pa or Takola. In earlier times, it served as a trading post, frequented by Indian traders, indicating its significance in regional commerce. The discovery of mineral deposits in the area marked a significant shift in its economic landscape. This development led to an increase in the district's prominence and economic activity, culminating in its elevation to the status of a full district during the years 1896–1897.[2]
Administration
editKapong district is divided into five sub-districts (tambons), which are further subdivided into 22 villages (mubans). Tha Na has township (thesaban tambon) status and covers parts of tambon Tha Na. There are four tambon administrative organizations (TAO). Tambon Kapong is administered by a neighboring tambon.
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Places
edit- Pracha Uthit Bridge: a bridge over Khlong Kapong, a landmark of Kapong.[2]
In literature and film
editThe district is the setting for the semi-autobiographical short stories of Ajin Panjapan about the four years, from 1949–1953, he worked there on a tin mining dredge. The stories were converted to film in the 2005 Thai movie, The Tin Mine (Maha'lai muang rae), directed by Jira Maligool.[3]
References
edit- ^ Mekloy, Pongpet (18 July 2019). "An ocean at the top of the world". Bangkok Post. Retrieved 18 July 2019.
- ^ a b "Love at Kapong". judprakai. 13 July 2019. Retrieved 15 July 2019.
- ^ "Maha'lai muang rae (2005)". IMDb. Retrieved 20 January 2018.