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FIRST Global Challenge

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The FIRST Global Challenge is a yearly robotics competition organized by the International First Committee Association. It promotes STEM education and careers for youth and was created by Dean Kamen in 2016 as an expansion of FIRST, an organization with similar objectives.

FIRST Global Challenge
Organized byFIRST Global
Websitefirst.global Edit this at Wikidata

History

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FIRST Global is a trade name for the International First Committee Association,[1] a nonprofit corporation based in Manchester, New Hampshire, with a 501(c)(3) designation from the IRS.[2]

The nonprofit was founded by the co-founder of FIRST, Dean Kamen, with the objective of promoting STEM education and careers in the developing world through Olympics-style robotics competitions. Former US Congressman, Joe Sestak was the organization's president in 2017,[3] but left after the 2017 Challenge.[4]

Each year, the FIRST Global Challenge is held in a different city. For example, Mexico City was selected to host the 2018 Challenge after the United States hosted the 2017 edition in Washington, DC.[5] This is a change from FIRST's system of championships, where one city hosts for several years at a time.

In May 2020, it was announced that FIRST Global would not host a traditional challenge in 2020 due to the COVID-19 pandemic and shifted to a remote model.[6]

In 2022, FIRST Global returned to in-person events with the 2022 Challenge in Geneva, Switzerland.[7]

Editions

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Washington, D.C. 2017

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The 2017 FIRST Global Challenge was held in Washington, D.C., from July 16–18, and the challenge was the use of robots to separate different colored balls, representing clean water and impurities in water, symbolizing the Engineering Grand Challenge (based on the Millennium Development Goal)[8] of improving access to clean water in the developing world.[9][10] Around 160 teams composed of 15- to 18-year-olds from 157 countries participated,[11] and around 60% of teams were created or led by young women.[12] Six continental teams also participated.[13]

Mexico City 2018

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A competition during FIRST Global Challenge 2018

The 2018 FIRST Global Challenge was held in Mexico City from August 15–18. The 2018 Challenge was called Energy Impact and explored the impact of various types of energy on the world and how they can be made more sustainable. In the challenge, robots worked together in teams of three to give cubes to human players, turn a crank, and score cubes in goals in order to generate electrical power.[14] The challenge was based on three Engineering Grand Challenges; making solar energy affordable, making fusion energy a reality, and creating carbon sequestration methods.[15][16][17]

Dubai 2019

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The 2019 challenge, called Ocean Opportunities, was held in Dubai from October 24–27 and was the first challenge hosted outside of North America.[18] The challenge was themed around clearing the ocean of pollutants, and had two alliances of three teams each attempting to score large and small balls representing pollutants into processing areas and a processing barge.[19] The processing barge had multiple levels, with higher levels worth more points. At the end of the match, robots "docked" with the barge by driving onto or climbing up it, with climbing worth more points. The event was opened by Sheikh Hamdan bin Mohammed Al Maktoum, Crown Prince of Dubai.[20]

Geneva 2022

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The 2022 challenge called Carbon Capture, was held in Geneva from October 13–16. The challenge was themed around removing carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from the atmosphere. In the Carbon Capture game, six different countries worked together to capture and store black balls representing carbon particles.[21] The storage tower had multiple cantilevered bars that the robots mounted to, with the higher bars worth a greater multiplier. At the end of a match, robots "docked" on the storage tower's base or climbed the bars with their alliance indicator ball. Each match started with a "global alliance" of six countries, then divided into two "regional alliances" each consisting of three countries.[22] The event was opened by Dr. Martina Hirayama, Switzerland State Secretary for Education, Research and Innovation (SERI).[23]

Singapore 2023

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The 2023 challenge, called Hydrogen Horizons, was held in Singapore from October 7–10. The challenge is themed around renewable energy with a focus on hydrogen technologies.[24]

Subordinate programs

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Global STEM Corps

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The Global STEM Corps is a FIRST Global initiative that connects qualified volunteer mentors with students in developing countries to prepare them for competitions.[25]

New Technology Experience

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The New Technology Experience (NTE) is an annual component of the FIRST Global Challenge that was added to the organization's offerings in 2021. It was established as a means for the student community to stay current with cutting-edge technology and is integrated with each year's theme. The 2021 NTE was the CubeSat Prototype Challenge. The 2022 NTE, Carbon Countermeasures, was presented in partnership with XPRIZE.[26]

References

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  1. ^ "Haiti Students Compete in First Global Robot Olympics in DC". L'union Suite. July 18, 2017. Archived from the original on July 23, 2017. Retrieved July 23, 2017.
  2. ^ "Unrated Profile for International First Committee Association". Charity Navigator. Retrieved July 23, 2017.
  3. ^ Global, FIRST (July 19, 2017). "Students from 160 Nations to Reconvene a Year from Now in Mexico City for the Second Iteration of the FIRST Global Challenge". FIRST Global. Archived from the original on March 29, 2023. Retrieved March 29, 2023.
  4. ^ "FIRST Global Transitions". us15.campaign-archive.com. September 6, 2017. Archived from the original on September 29, 2024. Retrieved April 5, 2023.
  5. ^ "Students from 160 Nations to Reconvene a Year from Now in Mexico City for the Second Iteration of the FIRST Global Challenge – FIRST Global". first.global. July 19, 2017. Archived from the original on September 29, 2024. Retrieved July 25, 2017.
  6. ^ "Message from FIRST Global". FIRST Global. Archived from the original on May 16, 2020. Retrieved May 14, 2020.
  7. ^ Global, FIRST (March 1, 2022). "GENEVA TO HOST THE 2022 FIRST GLOBAL CHALLENGE EVENT". FIRST Global. Archived from the original on April 5, 2023. Retrieved April 5, 2023.
  8. ^ "Provide Access to Clean Water". Engineering Grand Challenges. Archived from the original on June 6, 2017. Retrieved July 23, 2017.
  9. ^ Chokshi, Niraj (July 13, 2017). "After Visa Denials, Afghan Girls Can Attend Robotics Contest in U.S." The New York Times. Archived from the original on July 23, 2017. Retrieved July 22, 2017.
  10. ^ Pilapitiya, Tarini (July 23, 2017). "Elizabeth Moir students represent Sri Lanka at FIRST Global Challenge". The Sunday Times Sri Lanka. Archived from the original on July 22, 2017. Retrieved July 23, 2017.
  11. ^ "What Really Happened at That Robotics Competition You've Heard So Much About". NPR. Archived from the original on July 23, 2017. Retrieved July 23, 2017.
  12. ^ Galvin, Gaby (July 19, 2017). "Afghan Girls Celebrated at Global Robotics Event". U.S. News & World Report. Archived from the original on July 19, 2017.
  13. ^ "2017 FIRST Global Challenge". FIRST Global. Archived from the original on September 29, 2024. Retrieved April 12, 2019.
  14. ^ "2018 FIRST Global Challenge". FIRST Global. Archived from the original on June 13, 2019. Retrieved June 8, 2019.
  15. ^ "Grand Challenges – Make Solar Energy Economical". www.engineeringchallenges.org. Archived from the original on April 18, 2018. Retrieved April 18, 2018.
  16. ^ "Grand Challenges – Provide Energy from Fusion". www.engineeringchallenges.org. Archived from the original on March 26, 2015. Retrieved April 18, 2018.
  17. ^ "Grand Challenges – Develop Carbon Sequestration Methods". www.engineeringchallenges.org. Archived from the original on April 18, 2018. Retrieved April 18, 2018.
  18. ^ "Arabnet | Dubai Will Host the FIRST Global Robotics this Year". www.arabnet.me. Archived from the original on April 12, 2019. Retrieved April 12, 2019.
  19. ^ "2019 FIRST Global Challenge". FIRST Global. Archived from the original on September 29, 2024. Retrieved June 8, 2019.
  20. ^ "Global robotics challenge kicks off in Dubai". gulfnews.com. October 24, 2019. Archived from the original on November 10, 2019. Retrieved November 10, 2019.
  21. ^ "FIRST Global Challenge 2022". FIRST Global. Archived from the original on February 7, 2018. Retrieved June 8, 2022.
  22. ^ "2022 FIRST Global Challenge". FIRST Global. Archived from the original on September 29, 2024. Retrieved April 5, 2023.
  23. ^ 2022 FIRST Global Challenge - Opening Ceremony, October 13, 2022, archived from the original on April 5, 2023, retrieved April 5, 2023
  24. ^ Global, FIRST (March 11, 2023). "The 2023 FIRST Global Challenge will Unite Youth from 190+ Countries in Singapore". FIRST Global. Archived from the original on April 5, 2023. Retrieved April 5, 2023.
  25. ^ "FIRST Global Challenge 2017 – FIRST Global". first.global. Archived from the original on July 19, 2017. Retrieved July 22, 2017.
  26. ^ "Carbon". FIRST Global. Archived from the original on April 5, 2023. Retrieved April 5, 2023.
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