HaKarmel (Hebrew: הַכַּרְמֶל, lit. 'The Carmel') was a Hebrew periodical, edited and published by Samuel Joseph Fuenn in Vilna from 1860 to 1880. It was one of the important forces of the Haskalah movement in the Russian Empire.[2]
 Cover of volume 3, issue 1 (1875) | |
| Editor | Samuel Joseph Fuenn |
|---|---|
| Frequency |
|
| First issue | June 26, 1860[1] |
| Final issue | December 1880[1] |
| Based in | Vilna, Vilna Governorate, Russian Empire |
| Language | Hebrew |
| Website | nli |
| OCLC | 1167629371 |
History
editHaKarmel was founded by Samuel Joseph Fuenn in 1860 as a weekly, and was continued as such (with some interruptions) until 1871. Eight volumes appeared in these eleven years, of which volumes 1–3 have supplements in Russian. It then became a monthly, of which four volumes appeared from 1871 to 1880, when the publication was suspended. Ḥayyim Leib Katzenellenbogen was associated with Fuenn in the editorship.[3] Ḥayyim Leib Markon later assisted Fuenn in the same capacity.[2]
HaKarmel was more of a literary periodical and less of a newspaper than other Hebrew contemporaries like HaMaggid or HaMelitz, in part because the license granted by the Tsarist regime prohibited Fuenn from publishing articles on politics.[4] The periodical contained poetry, translations, historical material, literary criticism, Torah scholarship, and book reviews.[4][5]
Notable contributors
editReferences
edit
This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Wiernik, Peter (1904). "Ha-Karmel". In Singer, Isidore; et al. (eds.). The Jewish Encyclopedia. Vol. 6. New York: Funk & Wagnalls. p. 161.
- ^ a b Kouts, Gideon (Winter 2007). "הכרמל (1860–1880) והדיון בבעיות העיתונות העברית" (PDF). Kesher (in Hebrew). 35: 70–73.
- ^ a b
Wiernik, Peter (1904). "Ha-Karmel". In Singer, Isidore; et al. (eds.). The Jewish Encyclopedia. Vol. 6. New York: Funk & Wagnalls. p. 161.
- ^ Letters of J. L. Gordon, no. 87, Warsaw, 1894.
- ^ a b "Ha-Karmel". National Library of Israel. Retrieved 20 July 2022.
- ^ a b c d e f Menda-Levy, Oded (2008). "Karmel, Ha-". In Hundert, Gershon (ed.). YIVO Encyclopedia of Jews in Eastern Europe. Translated by Hann, Rami. New Haven: Yale University Press.