This is a chronological list of expeditions to the International Space Station (ISS). An expedition to the ISS refers to the crew that is occupying the space station and using it for research and testing. Expeditions can last up to six months and include between two and seven crew members.
Expeditions are numbered starting from one and sequentially increased with each expedition. Resupply mission crews and space tourists are excluded (see List of human spaceflights to the ISS for details). ISS commanders are listed in italics. "Duration" is the period of time between the crew's launch from Earth and until their decoupling from the ISS.
Future international collaboration on ISS activities has been thrown into doubt by the Russian invasion of Ukraine and related sanctions on Russia.[1]
Completed expeditions
edit
Current expedition
edit| Exp. | Patch | Crew | Arrival (UTC) | Arrival Flight | Departure (UTC) | Departure Flight | Duration (days) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 72 | 
|
 Matthew Dominick Michael Barratt Jeanette Epps Alexander Grebenkin
|
Transferred from Expedition 71 | 23 October 2024 21:05 |
SpaceX Crew-8 | 235 | |
| Aleksey Ovchinin Ivan Vagner Donald Pettit
|
March 2025 (planned) | Soyuz MS-26 | |||||
| Barry E. Wilmore Sunita Williams[note 9]
|
February 2025 (planned) | SpaceX Crew-9 | |||||
| Nick Hague Aleksandr Gorbunov
|
29 September 2024 21:30 |
SpaceX Crew-9 | |||||
Anne McClain Nichole Ayers Takuya Onishi Kirill Peskov
|
February 2025 (planned) | SpaceX Crew-10 | Will be transferred to Expedition 73 | ||||
| Sergey Ryzhikov Alexey Zubritsky Jonny Kim
|
March 2025 (planned) | Soyuz MS-27 | |||||
Future expeditions
edit| Exp. | Patch | Crew | Arrival (UTC) | Arrival Flight | Departure (UTC) | Departure Flight | Duration (days) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 73 | 
|
Anne McClain Nichole Ayers Takuya Onishi Kirill Peskov
|
Will be transferred from Expedition 72 | July 2025 (planned) | SpaceX Crew-10 | ||
| Sergey Ryzhikov Alexey Zubritsky Jonny Kim
|
November 2025 (planned) | Soyuz MS-27 | |||||
Cancelled expedition
edit| Exp. | Crew | Arrival | Cancellation Reason | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Date | Flight | |||
| 0 | Gennady Padalka Nikolai Budarin
|
2000 | Soyuz 7K-STM No. 205 | This expedition would have been triggered if the Zarya and Zvezda modules failed to dock. As it was successful, the expedition was not necessary and the spacecraft was passed to Soyuz TM-31.[45][46][47] |
See also
editNotes
edit- ^ This duration measured the length of Soyuz TMA-18M from start to finish.
- ^ Kelly and Korniyenko were to remain aboard the ISS for approximately one year. This duration measured the length of their cumulative stay in space from Expedition 43 through Expedition 46.
- ^ Whitson remained onboard the ISS for three extra months. This duration was for the length of her cumulative stay in space from Expedition 50 through Expedition 52.
- ^ Alongside the 3 other crew members, Megan McArthur used the same seat of the SpaceX Crew Dragon Endeavour in this mission, which her husband Bob Behnken used in SpaceX Demo-2 mission, the first mission of the Endeavour capsule.[39]
- ^ a b The European portion of SpaceX Crew-2 is called Alpha and is headed by Thomas Pesquet.
- ^ a b The European portion of SpaceX Crew-3 is called Cosmic Kiss and is headed by Matthias Maurer.
- ^ a b The European portion of SpaceX Crew-4 is called Minerva and is headed by Samantha Cristoforetti.
- ^ a b The European portion of SpaceX Crew-7 is called Huginn and is headed by Andreas Mogensen.
- ^ Current ISS commander.
References
editCitations
edit- ^ Witze, Alexandra (11 March 2022). "Russia's invasion of Ukraine is redrawing the geopolitics of space". Nature. doi:10.1038/d41586-022-00727-x. PMID 35277688. S2CID 247407886. Retrieved 13 March 2022.
- ^ "International Space Station Partners Adjust Spacecraft Schedule". NASA. 2015.
This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
- ^ "Expedition 43 Crew Departs Space Station, Lands Safely in Kazakhstan". 11 June 2015. Retrieved 11 June 2015. This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
- ^ Harwood, William. "Soyuz lands safely in Kazakhstan". Spaceflight Now. Retrieved 3 November 2015.
- ^ "Launch, Docking Returns Space Station Crew to Full Strength". 22 July 2015. Retrieved 23 July 2015. This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
- ^ Gebhardt, Chris (1 March 2016). "Year In Space mission ends with Soyuz TMA-18M return". nasaspaceflight.com. Retrieved 6 March 2016.
- ^ "UK astronaut Tim Peake returns to Earth". BBC News. 18 June 2016. Retrieved 18 June 2016.
- ^ "Expedition 48 Lands With Most Experienced NASA Astronaut". NASA. 6 September 2016. This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
- ^ "Roscosmos: Soyuz TMA-20M crew return". Roscosmos. 7 September 2016. Archived from the original on 26 March 2019. Retrieved 21 September 2016.
- ^ "Crew Launches for Two-Day Ride to Station". NASA. 9 July 2016. This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
- ^ "NASA Astronaut Kate Rubins, Crewmates Safely Return From the Space Station". NASA. 30 October 2016. This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
- ^ "Soyuz MS-02 spacecraft docks with Expedition 49/50 crew". nasaspaceflight.com. 19 October 2016.
- ^ ""American Space Ninja" Back On Earth After Record-Breaking Flight". NPR. 6 August 2017. Retrieved 3 September 2017.
- ^ "Astronaut biography: Peggy Whitson". spacefacts.com. Retrieved 5 September 2017.
- ^ "Soyuz MS-05 returns crew back to Earth". 14 December 2017. Retrieved 14 December 2017.
- ^ Gebhardt, Chris (21 March 2018). "Soyuz MS-08 mission, first crew launch of 2018, docks with ISS". nasaspaceflight.com.
- ^ "Soyuz MS-08". spacefacts.de. Retrieved 6 October 2018.
- ^ "Spaceflight mission report: Soyuz MS-11". spacefacts.de.
- ^ "Spaceflight mission report: Soyuz MS-12". spacefacts.de.
- ^ "Spaceflight mission report Soyuz MS-13". spacefacts.de.
- ^ "Spaceflight mission report Soyuz MS-15". spacefacts.de.
- ^ "NASA Announces First Flight, Record-Setting Mission". NASA. 17 April 2019. This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
- ^ "Утвержден экипаж космического корабля "Союз МС-16"" [The crew of MS-16 Soyuz spacecraft has been approved] (in Russian). Interfax. 27 June 2019. Retrieved 28 August 2019.
- ^ Neal, Mihir; Gebhardt, Chris (21 October 2020). "Soyuz MS-16 returns Space Station trio to Earth". NASASpaceflight.com. Retrieved 22 October 2020.
- ^ Garcia, Mark (31 May 2020). "Station Welcomes First SpaceX Crew Dragon with Astronauts". NASA. Retrieved 1 June 2020. This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
- ^ "Crew Dragon SpX-DM2". Spacefacts. Retrieved 31 May 2020.
- ^ @SpaceX (2 August 2020). "Good splashdown of Dragon confirmed! Welcome back to Earth, @AstroBehnken and @Astro_Doug!" (Tweet). Retrieved 2 August 2020 – via Twitter.
- ^ Weitering, Hanneke (29 May 2020). "How SpaceX's Crew Dragon Demo-2 mission will work in 13 steps". space.com. Space.com. Retrieved 31 May 2020.
- ^ Chang, Kenneth (1 August 2020). "SpaceX Crew Dragon Departs, Carrying NASA Astronauts Toward Home". The New York Times.
- ^ Harwood, William (24 June 2020). "Astronauts gear up for Friday spacewalk amid planning for August Crew Dragon return". Spaceflight Now. Retrieved 30 June 2020.
- ^ "Live coverage: Soyuz crew begins flight to International Space Station". Spaceflight Now. 14 October 2020. Retrieved 14 October 2020.
- ^ "Источник: НАСА хочет купить еще одно место в российском "Союзе"" [Source: NASA wants to buy another Soyuz seat] (in Russian). RIA Novosti. 22 October 2019. Retrieved 23 October 2019.
- ^ "Increment 63" (in Japanese). JAXA. 10 April 2020. Retrieved 10 April 2020.
- ^ Northon, Karen (21 October 2020). "NASA Astronaut Chris Cassidy, Crewmates Land Safely Back on Earth". nasa.gov. NASA. Retrieved 23 October 2020. This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
- ^ "SOYUZ MS-17 CREW RETURNS TO EARTH AFTER 6 MONTHS ABOARD ISS". Spaceflight Insider. 17 April 2021. Retrieved 17 April 2021.
- ^ "NASA, SpaceX Crew-1 Launch Update". NASA. Retrieved 13 October 2020. This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
- ^ a b "Expedition 64 Trio Undocks, Ends Station Mission". NASA. 16 April 2021. Archived from the original on 7 November 2021. Retrieved 17 April 2021.
- ^ Zak, Anatoly (13 March 2021). "Planned Russian orbital launches in 2021". RussianSpaceWeb.com. Archived from the original on 14 March 2021. Retrieved 14 March 2021.
A Soyuz-2-1a rocket to launch the Soyuz MS-18 spacecraft (Vehicle No. 748, ISS mission 64S)...
- ^ "Megan to reuse Bob's demo-2 seat in crew-2 mission". aljazeera.com. 20 April 2020.
- ^ "Soyuz MS-19 to send a "movie crew" to ISS". russianspaceweb.com. 22 October 2021. Retrieved 16 November 2021.
- ^ "Russian cosmonaut assumes command of space station ahead of SpaceX's Crew-3 departure". Space.com. 4 May 2022.
- ^ "Rubio Primed for Integrated Crew Ops, Cristoforetti, Prokopyev to Command Expedition 68a/b – AmericaSpace". www.americaspace.com. 23 August 2022. Retrieved 23 September 2022.
- ^ "Распоряжение Правительства Российской Федерации от 10 June 2022 № 1532-р ∙ Официальное опубликование правовых актов ∙ Официальный интернет-портал правовой информации". publication.pravo.gov.ru. Retrieved 11 June 2022.
- ^ Foust, Jeff (4 March 2023). "NASA and Roscosmos planning to add mission to seat barter agreement". SpaceNews. Retrieved 14 April 2023.
- ^ "Cancelled spaceflight mission: ISS-1R". www.spacefacts.de. Retrieved 12 September 2024.
- ^ "Soyuz TM-31 mission". www.russianspaceweb.com. Retrieved 12 September 2024.
- ^ Graham, William (23 March 2021). "Twenty years after deorbit, Mir's legacy lives on in today's space projects". NASASpaceFlight.com. Retrieved 12 September 2024.
Sources
edit- General references
