Linas Antanas Linkevičius

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Linas Antanas Linkevičius (born 6 January 1961) is a Lithuanian diplomat who has formerly served in the cabinet as Minister of Foreign Affairs and Minister of National Defence. He is currently Lithuania's Ambassador to Sweden.

Linas Linkevičius
Linkevičius in 2019
Minister of Foreign Affairs
In office
13 December 2012 – 11 December 2020
Prime MinisterAlgirdas Butkevičius
Saulius Skvernelis
Preceded byAudronius Ažubalis
Succeeded byGabrielius Landsbergis
Minister of National Defence
In office
26 October 2000 – 14 December 2004
Prime MinisterRolandas Paksas
Eugenijus Gentvilas (Acting)
Algirdas Brazauskas
Preceded byČeslovas Stankevičius
Succeeded byGediminas Kirkilas
In office
28 October 1993 – 27 November 1996
Prime MinisterAdolfas Šleževičius
Laurynas Stankevičius
Preceded byAudrius Butkevičius
Succeeded byČeslovas Stankevičius
Personal details
Born (1961-01-06) 6 January 1961 (age 63)
Vilnius, Lithuania
Political partyDemocratic Labour Party (1990-2001)
Social Democratic Party of Lithuania
(2001-2017)
Independent
(2017-present)
Alma materKaunas University of Technology

Early life

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He was born into an engineer and teacher family. His childhood and school years were spent in Kaunas. In 1978, he graduated from the Kaunas 7th Secondary School with a gold medal. From 1978-1983, he studied at the Faculty of Automation of Kaunas Polytechnic Institute, graduating with an electrical engineering degree. During the rest of the 80s, he served as secretary of the local Lithuanian Komsomol district in Panemunė.

Political career

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Linkevičius served as minister of National Defence from 1993 to 1996 and from 2000 to 2004. He was the Lithuanian Permanent Representative to NATO from 2005 until 2011.

Minister of Foreign Affairs, 2012–2020

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Linkevičius with Iranian Foreign Minister Mohammad Javad Zarif, 28 May 2016

In December 2012 Linkevičius was appointed Minister of Foreign Affairs.[1]

Throughout his term as foreign minister, Linkevičius has corroborated Lithuania's status within many international and multilateral entities and organizations, including the United Nations, NATO and the European Union. He managed to establish strong personal ties with prominent international leaders like Laurent Fabius, Angela Merkel and Shimon Peres, whom he invited to be an advisor to the project of the Jewish Memorial Center in Vilnius, on the site of the Great Synagogue of Vilna.

He is known to be a partisan of international collaboration in fields like science, sport and the arts, in order to strengthen the image of Lithuania and to enhance its global standpoint.

In 2015, Linkevičius visited Saudi Arabia and met with the King Salman of Saudi Arabia. He said back then "I think that after this visit our relations will become much more systematic."[2]

Linkevičius expressed deep concern over the escalation of hostilities in the disputed region of Nagorno-Karabakh and called on Armenia and Azerbaijan to immediately halt fighting and progress towards a peaceful resolution.[3]

On 9 March 2018, after Poland's referral to the European Court of Justice, leaders of Latvia, Lithuania and Estonia expressed their support for Poland over the Article 7 of the Treaty on European Union.[4] On 13 September 2018, Linkevičius has re-confirmed Lithuania's stand: "We will oppose the sanctions against Poland. This dialogue is very complicated but we believe that the result will be positive."[5]

Ambassador to Sweden, 2024-present

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On 19 December 2023, President Gitanas Nausėda signed a decree on his appointment as ambassador to Sweden. He took up his duties on January 15.[6]

Political positions

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Linkevičius with U.S. Secretary of State Mike Pompeo in 2020

Linkevičius has been a constant opponent within the European Union and NATO of compromises with Russia over Ukraine. When measures to re-engage Russia were discussed in Brussels, in January 2015, he strongly objected. "I do not think we should think how to re-engage; Russia should think how to re-engage . . . I see no reason why we should invent something," he was quoted.[7]

"We can't trust a single word of the Russian leadership. [Russia's] statements are worthless," he was quoted as saying in a public speech in March 2015, scolding some of his European Union colleagues for being detached from "reality" in seeking to soften or unroll some of the sanctions against Russia. [8]

In a newspaper column, in June 2015, Linkevičius warned Lithuania's NATO partners against regression to a mid-Cold War-like détente with Russia, as the one experienced in the late 1960s and throughout the 1970s. Russia, he wrote, no longer poses "a serious alternative to Western liberal democracy", and its adversarial relations with the rest of Europe are "just a Kremlin construct, invented by modern Russia to cover failures of reform."[9]

Referring to Lithuania as a "frontline state" with Russia, he urged in that column that "NATO’s capabilities should be based on sober threat analyses, not illusions. Anything that the Kremlin perceives as weakness will encourage it to press ahead."

Memberships

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Awards

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Personal life

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In addition to Lithuanian, he knows English, Russian and Polish. He is married with two daughters.

See also

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References

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  1. ^ Grybauskaite approves new government
  2. ^ "Lithuania to intensify cooperation with Saudi Arabia". Lithuania Tribune. 17 February 2016.
  3. ^ "Linkevičius: Lithuania calls on Armenia and Azerbaijan to stop military action". Delfi. 28 September 2020. Archived from the original on 1 October 2020.
  4. ^ "Baltic states against EU sanctions on Poland EURACTIV.com". www.euractiv.com. 13 March 2018.
  5. ^ "UAWire - Lithuania promises not support the EU sanctions against Poland". uawire.org. 14 September 2018.
  6. ^ "Ex-Minister Linkevicius". www.baltictimes.com. Retrieved 2024-01-16.
  7. ^ "EU foreign ministers attack call to soften Russia stance". Financial Times. 2015-01-19. Retrieved 2023-03-10.
  8. ^ Bendavid, Naftali. "Lithuania Presses Hard Line on Russia". WSJ. Retrieved 2023-03-10.
  9. ^ Linkevičius, Linas. "Détente With Russia Won't Work This Time". WSJ. Retrieved 2023-03-10.
  10. ^ CEPA Announces High-Level Advisory Group led by Gen. McMaster and Min. Kramp-Karrenbauer Center for European Policy Analysis (CEPA), press release of 6 July 2022.
  11. ^ Members European Council on Foreign Relations.
  12. ^ S.A, Telewizja Polska. "News from Belarus, Ukraine, Russia, and the former USSR region | Belsat". en.belsat.eu. Retrieved 2024-10-31.
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Political offices
Preceded by Minister of National Defence
1993–1996
Succeeded by
Preceded by Minister of National Defence
2000–2004
Succeeded by
Preceded by Minister of Foreign Affairs
2012–2020
Succeeded by