The Marasmiaceae are a family of fungi in the order Agaricales. Basidiocarps (fruit bodies) are most frequently agarics (gilled mushrooms), but occasionally cyphelloid (in the genus Cellypha). According to a 2008 estimate, the family contained 54 genera and 1590 species,[1] but molecular research, based on cladistic analysis of DNA sequences, has led to a more restricted family concept,[2][3] so that the Marasmiaceae included just 13 genera,[4] and some 1205 species.[5] It was reduced further down in 2020, to 10 genera and about 700 species.[6]
| Marasmiaceae | |
|---|---|
| |
| Marasmius rotula | |
Scientific classification 
| |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Fungi |
| Division: | Basidiomycota |
| Class: | Agaricomycetes |
| Order: | Agaricales |
| Family: | Marasmiaceae Roze ex Kühner (1980) |
| Type genus | |
| Marasmius Fr. (1835)
| |
Genera
editAs accepted by Wijayawardene et al. 2020;[6]
- Amyloflagellula Singer (4)
- Brunneocorticium Sheng H. Wu (1)
- Campanella Henn. (ca. 39)
- Chaetocalathus Singer (ca. 20)
- Crinipellis Pat. (ca. 65)
- Hymenogloea Pat. (1)
- Marasmius Fr. (ca. 600)
- Moniliophthora H.C. Evans, Stalpers, Samson & Benny (7)
- Neocampanella Nakasone, Hibbett & Goranova (1)
- Tetrapyrgos E. Horak (18)
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ Kirk et al. 2008, p. 401
- ^ Moncalvo JM, Vilgalys R, Redhead SA, Johnson JE, James TY, Catherine Aime M, Hofstetter V, Verduin SJ, Larsson E, Baroni TJ, Greg Thorn R, Jacobsson S, Clémençon H, Miller OK Jr (2002). "One hundred and seventeen clades of euagarics". Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 23 (3): 357–400. Bibcode:2002MolPE..23..357M. doi:10.1016/s1055-7903(02)00027-1. PMID 12099793. Retrieved 2018-06-11.
- ^ Matheny PB, Curtis JM, Hofstetter V, Aime MC, Moncalvo JM, Ge ZW, Slot JC, Ammirati JF, Baroni TJ, Bougher NL, Hughes KW, Lodge DJ, Kerrigan RW, Seidl MT, Aanen DK, DeNitis M, Daniele GM, Desjardin DE, Kropp BR, Norvell LL, Parker A, Vellinga EC, Vilgalys R, Hibbett DS (2006). "Major clades of Agaricales: a multilocus phylogenetic overview". Mycologia. 98 (6): 982–995. doi:10.3852/mycologia.98.6.982. PMID 17486974.
- ^ Kalichman J, Kirk PM, Matheny PB (2020). "A compendium of generic names of agarics and Agaricales". Taxon. 69 (3): 425–447. doi:10.1002/tax.12240. S2CID 225585833.
- ^ "Catalogue of Life". Retrieved 2023-04-15.
- ^ a b Wijayawardene, Nalin; Hyde, Kevin; Al-Ani, Laith Khalil Tawfeeq; Somayeh, Dolatabadi; Stadler, Marc; Haelewaters, Danny; et al. (2020). "Outline of Fungi and fungus-like taxa". Mycosphere. 11: 1060–1456. doi:10.5943/mycosphere/11/1/8. hdl:10481/61998.
- Kirk, P.M.; Cannon, P.F.; Minter, D.W; Stalpers, J.A. (2008). Dictionary of the Fungi (10th ed.). Wallingford: CABI. ISBN 978-0-85199-826-8.
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