The Paschal trikirion (Greek: τρικήριον) is a liturgical triple-candlestick used at Easter time in the Eastern Orthodox and Byzantine Catholic traditions.
Liturgical use
editThe paschal trikirion is not mentioned in the liturgical books of the Eastern Orthodox Church; indeed, both the Pentecostarion[1] and the Typicon[2] dictate the celebrant carry a cross in his left hand when, in contemporary practice, the paschal trikirion[3] is also carried.
The paschal trikirion is held by the serving priest (whether a bishop or a presbyter) in contrast to the bishop's trikirion which the bishop uses for blessing and is held or carried alongside the bishop. It is used from the commencement of the celebration of the Resurrection during the Paschal Vigil through the end of Bright Week, and also on the Apodosis of Pascha,[4] when it is used at sundry times, in particular, while chanting the paschal verses at the beginning of Vespers, Matins and the Divine Liturgy, while censing,[3] during the Little Entrance, and when giving the paschal greeting.
Deacon's candle
editAs specified in the liturgical books the Pentecostarion[1] and the Typicon,[2] deacons also carry a candle throughout the paschal services. The deacon's candle is a single large candle which he carries in his left hand while reciting ektenias (litanies), while censing, and at other times when his hands are not otherwise occupied. It is also often decorated with fresh flowers. In the Slavic tradition, this candle may be red.
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ a b [1] page 2, Цвѣтнаѧ Трїωдь (in Church Slavonic, the Pentecostarion)", Retrieved 2011-12-24
- ^ a b Типико́нъ сіесть уста́въ (Title here transliterated into Russian; actually in Church Slavonic) (The Typicon which is the Order), Москва (Moscow, Russian Empire): Синодальная типография (The Synodal Printing House), 1907, p. 458(reverse side)
- ^ a b [2] Archived 2011-07-26 at the Wayback Machine "Archbishop Averky Liturgics — The Pascha of the Lord, or the Resurrection of Christ", Retrieved 2011-12-24
- ^ [3] Archived 2011-07-26 at the Wayback Machine "Archbishop Averky Liturgics — The Leave-taking of Pascha", Retrieved 2011-12-24
External links
edit- Russian Orthodox bishop carrying a paschal trikirion (photo)
- Deacons carrying Paschal candles (plus back-view of a paschal trikirion)
