Rathenow (German: [ˈʁaːtənoː] ) is a town in the district of Havelland in Brandenburg, in eastern Germany, with a population of 24,063 (2020).
Rathenow | |
|---|---|
 Church | |
 Coat of arms | |
Location of Rathenow within Havelland district  | |
  Rathenow  Rathenow | |
| Coordinates: 52°36′N 12°20′E / 52.600°N 12.333°E | |
| Country | Germany |
| State | Brandenburg |
| District | Havelland |
| Subdivisions | 6 Ortsteile |
| Government | |
| • Mayor (2022–30) | Jörg Zietemann[1] |
| Area | |
• Total | 105.68 km2 (40.80 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 29 m (95 ft) |
| Population (2022-12-31)[2] | |
• Total | 24,597 |
| • Density | 230/km2 (600/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+01:00 (CET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+02:00 (CEST) |
| Postal codes | 14702, 14712 |
| Dialling codes | 03385 |
| Vehicle registration | HVL |
| Website | www.rathenow.de |
Overview
editThe Protestant church of St. Marien Andreas, originally a basilica, and transformed to the Gothic style in 1517-1589, and the Roman Catholic Church of St. George, are noteworthy.
Rathenow is known for being the former capital of eyewear manufacturing in East Germany. It is also known for its stones, called Rathenow stones.
History
editIn 1675, during the Scanian War, it was the site of a battle between Swedish and Brandenburgian forces.
During World War II, Rathenow was the location of a forced labour subcamp of the Nazi prison for women and juveniles in Berlin-Lichtenberg and a subcamp of the Sachsenhausen concentration camp.[3][4] Prisoners of the latter were mostly Dutch, Belgian and French.[4]
Demographics
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Development of Population since 1875 within the Current Boundaries (Blue Line: Population; Dotted Line: Comparison to Population Development of Brandenburg state) -
Recent Population Development and Projections (Population Development before Census 2011 (blue line); Recent Population Development according to the Census in Germany in 2011 (blue bordered line); Official projections for 2005-2030 (yellow line); for 2017-2030 (scarlet line); for 2020-2030 (green line)
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Twin towns — sister cities
editRathenow is twinned with:
Notable people
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- Christian Beeck (born 1971), footballer
- Stephan Bodecker (1384–1459), Bishop of Brandenburg
- Jörg Friedrich (rower) (born 1959), rower
- Jörg Freimuth (born 1961), high jumper
- Jörg Heinrich (born 1969), football player and manager
- Wulf Herzogenrath (born 1944), art historian and curator
- Rosemarie Köhn (1939–2022), 1993-2006 Bishop of Hamar (Norway) (world's second woman as a Lutheran bishop)
- Joachim Mrugowsky (1905–1948), physician and Nazi war criminal; executed
- Mario Streit (born 1967), rower
- Immo Stabreit (born 1933), diplomat
- George William Ziemann (1809–1881), Christian Missionary
References
edit- ^ Landkreis Havelland Wahl der Bürgermeisterin / des Bürgermeisters, accessed 13 November 2022.
- ^ "Bevölkerungsentwicklung und Bevölkerungsstandim Land Brandenburg Dezember 2022" (PDF). Amt für Statistik Berlin-Brandenburg (in German). June 2023.
- ^ "Außenkommando des Frauen- und Jugendgefängnisses Berlin-Lichtenberg in Rathenow bei der Emil Busch AG Optische Industrie". Bundesarchiv.de (in German). Retrieved 9 January 2024.
- ^ a b Megargee, Geoffrey P. (2009). The United States Holocaust Memorial Museum Encyclopedia of Camps and Ghettos 1933–1945. Volume I. Indiana University Press, United States Holocaust Memorial Museum. p. 1336. ISBN 978-0-253-35328-3.
- ^ Detailed data sources are to be found in the Wikimedia Commons.Population Projection Brandenburg at Wikimedia Commons
This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Rathenow". Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 22 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 916.
External links
edit
Media related to Rathenow at Wikimedia Commons
- . New International Encyclopedia. 1905.