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Shannon-class lifeboat

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The Shannon-class lifeboat[1] (previously FCB2 – Fast Carriage Boat 2) is the latest class of lifeboat currently being deployed to the RNLI fleet to serve the shores of the British Isles. The Shannon class is due to replace most Mersey-class lifeboats and some Trent-class lifeboats.

Montrose Lifeboat, 13-10 entering Arbroath Harbour
Class overview
Builders
  • 2005-2016 SAR Composites Ltd / Berthon Boat Company
  • 2016–2017 SAR Composites Ltd / RNLI
  • 2017– RNLI
Operators Royal National Lifeboat Institution
Preceded by
Cost£2.5m
Built2012–
In serviceSpring 2013
Planned57+
Building3
Completed54
Active
  • 41 In service
  • 10 Relief fleet
  • 3 Not yet on service
General characteristics (1st Experimental boat, Camarc hull)
Displacement14.6 long tons (15 t)
Length13.6 m (44 ft 7 in)
Beam4.54 m (14 ft 11 in)
Draught0.75 m (2 ft 6 in)
Propulsion
  • 2 × Scania DI13 engines, 650 hp (485 kW)
  • 2 × Hamilton HJ 364 Waterjets
Speed27 knots (31 mph; 50 km/h)
Range250 nmi (460 km)
Complement5-6
General characteristics (Prototype, RNLI hull)
Displacement17 long tons (17 t)
Length13.6 m (44 ft 7 in)
Beam4.5 m (14 ft 9 in)
Draught1.0 m (3 ft 3 in)
Propulsion
  • 2 × Scania DI13M, 650 hp (485 kW)
  • 2 × Hamilton HJ 364 Waterjets
Speed25 knots (29 mph; 46 km/h)
Range250 nmi (460 km)
Complement6 crew (survivor capacity 23 self-righting or 79 not self-righting)

History

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The experimental boat, named Effseabee Too underwent sea trials during 2005–2008. It is based on a Camarc Pilot vessel design, and was designed by RNLI engineers, with a fibre-reinforced composite hull, powered by twin water jets. It had a top speed of approximately 30 knots (55 km/h; 35 mph), but was planned to be rated down to 25–27 knots (46–50 km/h; 29–31 mph) when the final design was put into production.

 
FCB2, the prototype boat

In 2008, FCB2 development was delayed due to hull shape issues, as trials showed crews would be subjected to unacceptable shocks and excessive horizontal shaking in high seas. The RNLI indicated that the project would be extended by at least three more years to research a new hull shape.

In April 2009 it was announced a new hull had been chosen. The Shannon class prototype boat was completed late 2011 when active service was expected to start in mid-2013.

In April 2011 it was announced the class would be named after the River Shannon, the longest river in Ireland. This is the first time that the name of an Irish river has been used for a class of RNLI lifeboat.

After boatyard acceptance in March 2012 the first of the fleet went through sea acceptance trials in 2012.

Early hulls were moulded by SAR Composites and up to ON1318 were fitted out by Berthon Boat Co. of Lymington.[2] From ON1319 fitting-out progressively switched to the RNLI All-Weather Lifeboat Centre (ALC) at Poole, to which hull moulding also transferred from ON1330.

Service

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The first Shannon-class to be delivered for service was demonstrated at Dungeness, Kent on 21 February 2014. The boat, to begin active service the following month, has been named The Morrell in honour of Barbara Morrell, a keen fundraiser for the RNLI who bequeathed the service £6 million which she asked to be used for a lifeboat for Kent.[3]

The Shannon class uses similar Systems and Information Management System (SIMS)[4] technology to that of the Tamar-class lifeboat so that crew members can operate all of the boat's systems collaboratively without leaving their seats. Crew seats are also similar to the Tamar, sprung to reduce the shocks in heavy seas. [5]

 
Bridlington's Shannon on SLARS

At many stations Shannons are launched by a newly designed Shannon Launch and Recovery System (SLARS) by which a tractor propels the lifeboat on its cradle into the water. The cradle is then tilted and acts as a mobile slipway as the boat is launched by release of a single bow strop from the wheelhouse, rather than the old carriage launched method of four chains being released by crew members on deck. Recovery is bow first onto the cradle, which then rotates through 180 degrees, enabling the boat to be launched again within ten minutes. An increasing number of Shannons are kept afloat at moorings or a pontoon berth as they replace Trent class boats and the boats are also capable of being slipway launched, although only Swanage currently has a slipway launched Shannon. The boat at Workington uses the same davit crane system as the previous Tyne-class lifeboat.[6]

Shannon lifeboat fleet

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ON[a] Op. No.[b] Name Builder In service[7] Station[c] Launch method[d] MMSI Comments
1285 FCB2 Effseabee Two SAR/BBC 2005–2008 Experimental boat Afloat 244810618 [Note 1]
1308 13-01 Jock and Annie Slater SAR/BBC 2012–2019
2019–2020
2020– 		Relief fleet
Wicklow
Relief fleet 		–
Afloat
– 		235091414
1309 13-02 The Morrell SAR/BBC 2014– Dungeness SLARS 235101095 [3]
1310 13-03 R and J Welburn SAR/BBC 2014– Exmouth SLARS 235101096
1311 13-04 Storm Rider SAR/BBC 2014– Relief fleet – 235101097
1312 13-05 Patsy Knight SAR/BBC 2014– Lowestoft Afloat 235101098 [8]
1313 13-06 Edmund Hawthorn Micklewood SAR/BBC 2014– Hoylake SLARS 235106573 [9]
1314 13-07 Reg SAR/BBC 2015– Relief fleet – 235106574
1315 13-08 Derek Bullivant SAR/BBC 2015– Lough Swilly Afloat 235106575 [10]
1316 13-09 The Barry and Peggy High Foundation SAR/BBC 2015– Ilfracombe SLARS 235106576
1317 13-10 Ian Grant Smith SAR/BBC 2015– Montrose Afloat 235106578 [11][12]
1318 13-11 Nora Stachura SAR/BBC 2015– St Ives SLARS 235106579
1319 13-12 Cosandra SAR/BBC/ALC 2016– Relief fleet – 235106581
1320 13-13 George Thomas Lacy SAR/BBC 2016– Swanage Slipway 235106583 [13]
1321 13-14 Kenneth James Pierpoint SAR/ALC 2016– Fleetwood Afloat 235109051
1322 13-15 Frederick William Plaxton SAR/ALC 2016– Scarborough SLARS 235109052 [14]
1323 13-16 Elizabeth and Leonard SAR/ALC 2016– Amble Afloat 235109054 [15]
1324 13-17 Joel and April Grunhill SAR/ALC 2017– Skegness SLARS 235109055 [16]
1325 13-18 William F. Yates SAR/ALC 2017– Llandudno SLARS 235109056 [17]
1326 13-19 Dorothy May White SAR/ALC 2017– Workington Davit 235109062 [18]
1327 13-20 Denise and Eric SAR/ALC 2017– Selsey SLARS 235109063 [19]
1328 13-21 Brianne Aldington SAR/ALC 2017–2019
2019–2022
2022– 		Relief fleet
Clifden
Relief fleet 		Afloat 235113727
1329 13-22 Antony Patrick Jones SAR/ALC 2017– Bridlington SLARS 235113728 [20]
1330 13-23 Elizabeth and Gertrude Allan ALC 2017– Girvan Afloat 235113731
1331 13-24 Barbara Ann ALC 2018– Lytham St Annes SLARS 235113732 [21]
1332 13-25 Stella and Humfrey Berkeley ALC 2018–2021
2021–2024
2024– 		Leverburgh
Relief fleet
Portpatrick 		Afloat
–
Afloat 		235113733 [22]
1333 13-26 John Metters ALC 2018– Relief fleet – 235113734
1334 13-27 Joanna and Henry Williams ALC 2018–2020
2020–2024
2024– 		Relief fleet
Wicklow
Relief Fleet 		–
Afloat
– 		232009169
1335 13-28 Richard and Caroline Colton ALC 2018– Hastings SLARS 232009175 [23]
1336 13-29 Helen Hastings ALC 2018– Eyemouth Afloat 232009187 [24]
1337 13-30 Ella Larsen ALC 2019– Barmouth SLARS 232009189 [25]
1338 13-31 Michael O’Brien ALC 2019– Clogherhead SLARS 232009189 [26]
1339 13-32 Ruth and David Arthur ALC 2019– Relief fleet – 232009231
1340 13-33 Bridie O'Shea ALC 2019–2024
2024– 		Relief fleet
Wicklow 		–
Afloat 		232009300 [27]
1341 13-34 Anthony Kenneth Heard ALC 2019– Rhyl SLARS 232009301 [28]
1342 13-35 Frank and Brenda Winter ALC 2021– Peel SLARS 232009302 [29]
1343 13-36 John and Elizabeth Allen ALC 2021– Seahouses SLARS 232009305 [30]
1344 13-37 Agnes A.P. Barr ALC 2020– Invergordon Afloat 232009306 Launch a Memory[31]
1345 13-38 Judith Copping Joyce ALC 2021– Sheerness Afloat 232009307 [32]
1346 13-39 Smith Brothers ALC 2021–2024
2024
2024– 		Pwllheli
Relief fleet
Pwllheli 		SLARS
–
SLARS 		232025975 [33]
1347 13-40 Eric's Legend ALC 2020– Relief fleet – 232025977 Launch a Memory[31]
1348 13-41 William and Agnes Wray ALC 2021– Dunmore East SLARS 232025976 [34]
1349 13-42 Ann and James Ritchie II ALC 2022– Ramsey SLARS 232026001 [35]
1350 13-43 St Christopher ALC 2022– Clifden Afloat 232026003 [36]
Launch a Memory[31]
1351 13-44 George and Frances Phelon ALC 2024– Relief fleet 232026007 Legacy Lifeboat[37][38]
1352 13-45 Val Adnams ALC 2023– Courtmacsherry Afloat 232027355 [39]
1353 13-46 Duke of Edinburgh
(Civil Service No.53) 		ALC 2023– Wells-next-the-Sea SLARS 232027356 [40]
Launch a Memory[31]
1354 13-47 Robert and Catherine Steen ALC 2024– Anstruther SLARS 232027358 Launch a Memory[31]
1355 13-48 Roy Barker V ALC 2023– New Quay SLARS 232027359 [41]
1356 13-49 Lois Ivan ALC 2023– Whitby Afloat 232027360 [42]
Launch a Memory[31]
1357 13-50 The Campbell-Watson ALC 2024– Oban Afloat 232027361 [43]
1358 13-51 Richard and Caroline Colton II ALC 2024– Barry Dock Afloat 232051614 [44]
1359 13-52 Chris and Jo West ALC tbc Clacton-on-Sea SLARS 232052719 [45][46]
1360 13-53 Roy Holloway ALC tbc Arklow Afloat 232025390 [47]
1361 13-54 John Sharp ALC (Hartlepool) Afloat 232054391 [48]
1362 13-55 ALC
1363 13-56 ALC
1364 13-57 ALC
  1. ^ ON is the RNLI's Official Number of the boat.
  2. ^ Op. No. is the RNLI's Operational Number of the boat carried on the hull.
  3. ^ (Brackets) used to signify that a boat is assigned to, but isn't yet at, the specific station
  4. ^ Relief boats use the launch method of the station they are covering. Boats are capable of any of the launch methods but may require minor modification.

Notes

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  1. ^ Sold 2013. Renamed BMS Noorman, a Rescue/Salvage/Crew tender at Lauwersoog, Netherlands

References

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  1. ^ "Shannon class lifeboat". RNLI. Retrieved 1 January 2023.
  2. ^ "Shannon Class Lifeboats". Berthon.
  3. ^ a b "Shannon superlifeboat arrives at Dungeness". BBC. 21 February 2014. Retrieved 21 February 2014.
  4. ^ "SIMS: Technology that puts crew safety first". RNLI. Retrieved 7 October 2014.
  5. ^ "Design: RNLI's Shannon Class Lifeboat". New Wave Media.
  6. ^ "Workington Lifeboat Station - RNLI Lifeboat Stations". rnli.org. Retrieved 12 September 2021.
  7. ^ Leonard, Richie; Denton, Tony (2024). Lifeboat Enthusiasts Handbook 2024. Lifeboat Enthusiasts Society. pp. 4–132.
  8. ^ "Lowestoft to receive new RNLI Shannon class lifeboat". Rnli.org. 30 September 2011. Retrieved 21 February 2014.
  9. ^ "Generous legacy from former Wren to fund Hoylake's new RNLI lifeboat". Wirral Globe. 28 February 2014. Retrieved 10 January 2024.
  10. ^ Stephenson, Niamh (25 June 2016). "Lough Swilly RNLI officially name their Shannon class lifeboat Derek Bullivant". RNLI. Retrieved 11 October 2024.
  11. ^ "Newest lifeboat for new Montrose RNLI station". BBC News Online. BBC. 20 July 2013. Retrieved 20 July 2013.
  12. ^ "New Shannon class water jet lifeboat arrives at RNLI Montrose station". BBC News. 21 August 2015. Retrieved 22 August 2015.
  13. ^ Winter, Alex (5 April 2016). "Swanage's new Shannon Class lifeboat being launched on Friday". Bournemouth Echo. Retrieved 11 October 2024.
  14. ^ "Scarborough RNLI's £2m lifeboat arrives at new home". BBC. 27 November 2016. Retrieved 11 October 2024.
  15. ^ Stewart, Alan (28 May 2017). "Official naming of RNLI Amble's new Shannon Class Lifeboat". RNLI. Retrieved 11 October 2024.
  16. ^ "Family pay for new £1.5m lifeboat in Skegness, Lincolnshire". BBC. 26 April 2012. Retrieved 11 October 2024.
  17. ^ "Llandudno Lifeboat Station Official Opening and Boat Naming Service". Welsh Parliament. Janet Finch-Saunders. 23 October 2017. Retrieved 11 October 2024.
  18. ^ "Workington welcomes RNLI 'legacy' lifeboat". BBC. 6 April 2017. Retrieved 11 October 2024.
  19. ^ "RNLI Selsey welcomes Shannon lifeboat to its new home in lifeboat station built by Reside". Reside Construction. Retrieved 11 October 2024.
  20. ^ "Bridlington lifeboat to be named after £1m donor". BBC. 1 December 2015. Retrieved 11 October 2024.
  21. ^ Forshaw, David (25 February 2018). "The new Lytham St Annes Shannon Lifeboat Barbara Anne has arrived". RNLI. Retrieved 11 October 2024.
  22. ^ Hardy, Jeanette (21 November 2023). "Portpatrick RNLI lifeboat station welcomes new lifeboat". RNLI. Retrieved 11 October 2024.
  23. ^ "The 'Richard and Caroline Colton' Lifeboat arrives at Hastings". H & H Classic Auctions. Retrieved 18 April 2024.
  24. ^ "Eyemouth RNLI officially names its new Shannon class lifeboat". RNLI. 2 June 2019. Retrieved 18 April 2024.
  25. ^ Stockford, Norma (14 February 2019). "Barmouth RNLI prepares for the arrival of their new lifeboat". RNLI. Retrieved 18 April 2024.
  26. ^ "Clogherhead RNLI Welcomes Latest €2.5m Shannon Class Lifeboat to Louth station". Afloat.ie. Retrieved 3 June 2019.
  27. ^ Buchanen, Myles (12 July 2024). "Wicklow RNLI launch in search for boat in distress after emergency beacon is activated". Irish Independent. Retrieved 11 October 2024.
  28. ^ "Crowds welcome Rhyl RNLI's new £2.5m lifeboat Mrs Brown's Boys star helped buy". DailyPost. Retrieved 13 October 2019.
  29. ^ Barua, Ariane (4 October 2021). "New Peel lifeboat will enter service this month". 3FM. Retrieved 10 January 2024.
  30. ^ Clayton, Ian (23 December 2020). "An early Christmas present for Seahouses lifeboat crew". RNLI. Retrieved 18 April 2024.
  31. ^ a b c d e f "Launch a Memory Lifeboat Campaign". RNLI. Retrieved 23 November 2023.
  32. ^ Dunt, Paul (10 October 2022). "Sheerness RNLI's new Shannon class lifeboat named Judith Copping Joyce". RNLI. Retrieved 18 April 2024.
  33. ^ "Pwllheli RNLI welcomes new Shannon Class lifeboat". RNLI. Retrieved 19 April 2021.
  34. ^ "First Shannon-Class Lifeboat arrives in SE Ireland". Retrieved 6 October 2021.
  35. ^ "Isle of Man 'most advanced' lifeboat arrives in Ramsey". BBC. Retrieved 28 February 2022.
  36. ^ "Clifden RNLI Bring Their New 'Launch a Memory' Lifeboat St. Christopher Home to an Emotional Welcome". Afloat.ie. Retrieved 15 May 2022.
  37. ^ "Always be remembered on a legacy lifeboat". RNLI. Retrieved 1 January 2024.
  38. ^ Turner, Andrew; Gordon-Farleigh, Neve (11 October 2024). "'Legacy lifeboat' to join RNLI relief fleet". BBC. Retrieved 11 October 2024.
  39. ^ Stephenson, Niamh (9 September 2023). "Courtmacsherry RNLI welcomes donor to name Shannon class lifeboat Val Adnams". RNLI. Retrieved 10 January 2024.
  40. ^ Hickey, Daniel (9 October 2022). "Thousands enjoy 'epic occasion' as new lifeboat arrives on coast". Eastern Daily Press. Retrieved 9 October 2022.
  41. ^ Williams, Kate (11 January 2023). "Bell ringing ceremony takes place for New Quay RNLI's new lifeboat". RNLI. Retrieved 1 June 2023.
  42. ^ Mitchinson, James, ed. (5 April 2023). "Target is reached for lifeboat tributes". The Yorkshire Post. p. 7. ISSN 0963-1496.
  43. ^ "New lifeboat arrives in Oban". RNLI. 10 December 2023. Retrieved 18 April 2024.
  44. ^ "Barry Dock RNLI gets new lifeboat thanks to Ferrari donation". Barry And District News. Retrieved 6 November 2023.
  45. ^ Walsham, Mark (2 April 2024). "Clacton-on-Sea RNLI Bellringing Ceremony for new lifeboat". RNLI. Retrieved 18 April 2024.
  46. ^ Adams, Lewis (16 November 2024). "RNLI can brave the 'fiercest' weather with new boat". BBC. Retrieved 16 November 2024.
  47. ^ Mac Raghnaill, Eoin (19 July 2024). "Arklow RNLI launches impressive new boat ahead of packed open day". Irish Independent. Retrieved 25 July 2024.
  48. ^ Collins, Tom (1 October 2024). "New Hartlepool RNLI lifeboat launched". RNLI. Retrieved 5 October 2024.
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