List of spacecraft called Sputnik

(Redirected from Sputnik program)

Sputnik (Спутник, Russian for "satellite"[1]) is a name for multiple spacecraft launched under the Soviet space program. "Sputnik 1", "Sputnik 2" and "Sputnik 3" were the official Soviet names of those objects, and the remaining designations in the series ("Sputnik 4" and so on) were not official names but names applied in the West to objects whose original Soviet names may not have been known at the time.

Sputnik 1

Spacecraft officially named Sputnik

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Spacecraft with names containing Sputnik

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Being the Russian term for "satellite", the word Sputnik has appeared in the names of other spacecraft:

Spacecraft designated "Sputnik" in the West

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These objects are listed with their official Soviet names:

Spacecraft named after Sputnik 1

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See also

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Notes

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  1. ^ NOTE: The Russian word "sputnik" can have many meanings: "satellite", "travelling companion", "fellow traveller", etc. However, in astronomy, it means only "satellite".