The 2011 Bloc Québécois leadership election was held on December 11, 2011, to replace Gilles Duceppe, who resigned on May 2 after the party lost 43 of its 47 seats, including his own seat, in the 2011 federal election. It was won by Daniel Paillé.[1]
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| Date | December 11, 2011 |
|---|---|
| Resigning leader | Gilles Duceppe |
| Won by | Daniel Paillé |
| Ballots | 2 |
| Candidates | 3 |
Voter turnout for the leadership election was 38%.[2]
Timeline
edit- March 15, 1997: Gilles Duceppe wins the leadership election taking over for Michel Gauthier as party president (leader).[3][4]
- March 25, 2011: Stephen Harper's government is defeated in a Motion of no confidence losing 156—145 which sets-up the May 2 election.[5][6]
- May 2, 2011: The election is held. The Bloc Québécois won only 4 ridings after having 47 at dissolution of Parliament.[7] The party lost official party status.[8] Gilles Duceppe loses his own riding in Laurier—Sainte-Marie and announces his resignation.[9]
- May 3, 2011: Vivian Barbot becomes interim president after failing to regain her riding the night before.[4][10]
- May 11, 2011: Former MP Pierre Paquette announces his interest in running for leader and his intention to tour Quebec this summer to consult party members on the future of the Bloc.[8]
- June 2, 2011: Louis Plamondon is named the Bloc's interim parliamentary leader.[11]
- June 8, 2011: Party executive sets dates for the leadership election.[12]
- August 12, 2011: Paquette tells Le Devoir that he will not be a candidate and urges the party to delay the leadership election for a year.[13][14]
- September 17, 2011: BQ General Council meets to decide the official rules for the leadership election, the council affirmed its decision to hold the leadership election in 2011 rejecting calls to delay the election until 2012;[15] official start of leadership race.[12][16]
- October 28, 2011: Deadline to submit signatures of 1,000 party members and become an official candidate.[17]
- October 31 – November 18, 2011:[when?] Advance voting at the BQ's national office during business hours.[18]
- November 8, 2011, 6:30 pm: Candidates debate (Quebec City) at Loews Hôtel Le Concorde.[18]
- November 11, 2011: Deadline for new members to join the party.[18]
- November 15, 2011, 6:30 pm: Candidates debate (Montreal) at Hôtel Delta Montréal.[18]
- November 16, 2011: Deadline for membership renewals.[18]
- November 22, 2011, 7 pm: Internet candidates debate.[18]
- December 10, 2011: Deadline for completed mail-in ballots to be received.[18]
- December 11, 2011: Daniel Paillé declared winner after the second ballot.[18]
Candidates
editOfficial candidates
edit- Background
MP for Haute-Gaspésie—La Mitis—Matane—Matapédia (2011–present)
Former mayor of Sainte-Flavie, Quebec
Only newly elected BQ MP in the current caucus
- Past MPs: (14) Claude Guimond, Rimouski-Neigette—Témiscouata—Les Basques; Paul Crête, Montmagny—L'Islet—Kamouraska—Rivière-du-Loup; Marc Lemay, Abitibi—Témiscamingue; Suzanne Tremblay, Rimouski-Neigette-et-La Mitis; Yvon Lévesque, Abitibi—Baie-James—Nunavik—Eeyou; Robert Bouchard, Chicoutimi—Le Fjord; Yves Lessard, Chambly—Borduas; Ève-Mary Thaï Thi Lac, Saint-Hyacinthe—Bagot; Jean-Yves Laforest, Saint-Maurice—Champlain; Diane Bourgeois, Terrebonne—Blainville; Roger Gaudet, Montcalm; Madeleine Dalphond-Guiral, Laval Centre; Nicole Demers, Laval; Hélène Alarie, Louis-Hébert
- Provincial politicians: (6) Danielle Doyer MNA for Matapédia; Marie Bouillé MNA for Iberville; Émilien Pelletier MNA for Saint-Hyacinthe; Irvin Pelletier MNA for Rimouski; Pascal Bérubé MNA for Matane; André Simard MNA for Kamouraska-Témiscouata
- Other prominent individuals: (1) Former Portneuf—Jacques-Cartier candidate Richard Côté
- Background
MP for Ahuntsic (2006–present)
Only BQ MP remaining from the Montreal area[19]
- Past MPs: (7) Christian Ouellet, Brome—Missisquoi; Johanne Deschamps, Laurentides—Labelle; France Bonsant, Compton—Stanstead; Meili Faille, Vaudreuil-Soulanges; Marcel Lussier, Brossard—La Prairie; Osvaldo Nunez, Bourassa; Francine Lalonde, La Pointe-de-l'Île
- Other prominent individuals: (4) Jean Campeau, former MNA for Crémazie; former Brome—Missisquoi candidate Christelle Bogosta; comedian François Parenteau; Forum jeunesse du Bloc Québécois, youth wing of the Bloc Québécois
- Other information
- Mourani has campaigned on making the BQ more independent of the Parti Québécois.[17]
- Background
Former MP for Hochelaga (2009–2011)
Former MNA for Prévost (1994–1996)
Former Quebec Minister of Industry (1994–1996)[17]
- Date campaign launched: October 4, 2011[21]
- Supporters
- MPs: (1) André Bellavance, Richmond—Arthabaska
- Past MPs: (16) Claude DeBellefeuille, Beauharnois—Salaberry; Guy André, Berthier—Maskinongé; Roger Pomerleau, Drummond; Richard Nadeau, Gatineau; Pascal-Pierre Paillé, Louis-Hébert; Gérard Asselin, Manicouagan; Nicolas Dufour, Repentigny; Luc Desnoyers, Rivière-des-Mille-Îles; Monique Guay, Rivière-du-Nord; Carole Lavallée, Saint-Bruno—Saint-Hubert; Claude Bachand, Saint-Jean; Robert Vincent, Shefford; Paule Brunelle, Trois-Rivières; Serge Cardin, Sherbrooke; Raynald Blais, Gaspésie—Îles-de-la-Madeleine; Thierry St-Cyr, Jeanne-Le Ber
- Provincial politicians: (21) Carole Poirier MNA for Hochelaga-Maisonneuve; Yves-François Blanchet MNA for Drummond; Étienne-Alexis Boucher MNA for Johnson; Noëlla Champagne MNA for Champlain; Alexandre Cloutier MNA for Lac-Saint-Jean; Claude Cousineau MNA for Bertrand; Sylvain Gaudreault MNA for Jonquière; Guy Leclair MNA for Beauharnois; Martin Lemay MNA for Sainte-Marie–Saint-Jacques; Marie Malavoy MNA for Taillon; Agnès Maltais MNA for Taschereau; Nicolas Marceau MNA for Rousseau; Claude Pinard MNA for Saint-Maurice; Scott McKay MNA for L'Assomption; Gilles Robert MNA for Prévost; Sylvain Simard MNA for Richelieu; Mathieu Traversy MNA for Terrebonne; Guillaume Tremblay MNA for Masson; Denis Trottier MNA for Roberval; Dave Turcotte MNA for Saint-Jean; André Villeneuve MNA for Berthier
- Other prominent individuals: (9) Former LaSalle—Émard candidate Carl Dubois; former Westmount—Ville-Marie candidate Véronique Roy; former Hull—Aylmer candidate Dino Lemay; former Mégantic—L'Érable candidate Pierre Turcotte, former Honoré-Mercier candidate Martin Laroche; former Outremont candidate Élise Daoust; former Beauport—Limoilou candidate Michel Létourneau; former Roberval—Lac-Saint-Jean candidate Claude Pilote; former Jonquière—Alma candidate Pierre Forest
Declined
edit- Bernard Bigras,[22] former MP for Rosemont—La Petite-Patrie (2004–2011)
- Pierre Paquette,[8] former MP for Joliette (2000–2011), after initially expressing interest, announced in August that he will not be a candidate and called for the leadership election to be delayed until late 2012.[14] He indicated that he may re-enter the contest if the leadership vote were delayed.[23]
Results
edit| Candidate | 1st ballot | 2nd ballot | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Votes cast | % | Votes cast | % | ||
|
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PAILLÉ, Daniel | 5,659 | 44.05% | 7,868 | 61.28% |
|
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MOURANI, Maria | 3,613 | 28.13% | 4,972 | 38.72% |
| FORTIN, Jean-François | 3,574 | 27.82% | Eliminated | ||
| Total | 12,846 | 100.0% | 12,840 | 100.0% | |
See also
editNotes
editReferences
edit- ^ "Daniel Paille new leader of Bloc Quebecois". CBC News, December 11, 2011.
- ^ "The Bloc Quebecois to announce its new leader today". CJAD News. June 14, 2014. Retrieved June 14, 2014.
- ^ "The Bloc Québécois through the years". The Globe and Mail. May 3, 2011. Archived from the original on May 8, 2011. Retrieved May 11, 2011.
- ^ a b "Leadership Roles". Parliament of Canada. Retrieved July 29, 2011.
- ^ Mayeda, Andrew (March 25, 2011). "The Fall of the House of Harper: Liberal non-confidence motion passes". National Post. Retrieved May 11, 2011.
- ^ "Federal election called for May 2". The Globe and Mail. March 26, 2011. Retrieved May 13, 2011.
- ^ Wallace, Kenyon (May 5, 2011). "Quebec sovereignty movement anything but dead". Toronto Star. Retrieved May 11, 2011.
- ^ a b c Authier, Philip (May 11, 2011). "Defeated Bloc Québécois MP Pierre Paquette wants leader's job". Montreal Gazette. Retrieved May 11, 2011.
- ^ LeBlanc, Daniel (May 2, 2011). "Duceppe resigns as Bloc leader after losing riding". The Globe and Mail. Retrieved May 11, 2011.
- ^ "Présidence par intérim" (in French). Bloc Québécois. Archived from the original on June 14, 2011. Retrieved July 29, 2011.
- ^ "Louis Plamondon nommé chef parlementaire par intérim du Bloc Québécois" (in French). June 2, 2011. Archived from the original on August 29, 2011. Retrieved July 29, 2011.
- ^ a b "La course à la présidence du Bloc Québécois aura lieu du 18 septembre au 11 décembre 2011". Bloc Quebecois. June 13, 2011. Archived from the original on August 8, 2011. Retrieved August 23, 2011.
- ^ "Pierre Paquette se retire de la course à la direction du Bloc québécois". Radio-Canada. August 12, 2011. Retrieved August 23, 2011.
- ^ a b c Montpetit, Jonathan (August 12, 2011). "Bloc faces growing pressure to delay choosing Duceppe replacement". The Globe and Mail. Retrieved August 22, 2011.
- ^ Canadian, Press (September 17, 2011). "Leadership race underway for embattled Bloc Quebecois". CTV News. Archived from the original on August 1, 2012. Retrieved September 17, 2011.
- ^ a b Authier, Philip (August 12, 2011). "MP may join battle for Bloc". Montreal Gazette. Retrieved August 22, 2011.
- ^ a b c Authier, Philip (October 4, 2011). "Daniel Paillé throws hat into Bloc ring". Montreal Gazette. Retrieved October 9, 2011.[permanent dead link]
- ^ a b c d e f g h "Course a la presidence". Bloc Quebecois website. Bloc Quebecois. Archived from the original on November 3, 2011. Retrieved October 31, 2011.
- ^ a b "Bloc Quebec leadership race kicks off". CTV News. September 17, 2011. Retrieved September 17, 2011.
- ^ "Second candidate steps forward in BQ leadership race". Vancouver Sun. September 21, 2011. Retrieved September 21, 2011.
- ^ "La souveraineté a besoin du Bloc québécois, croit Daniel Paillé". Radio-Canada.ca. October 5, 2011. Retrieved January 14, 2012.
- ^ Grenier, Eric (August 26, 2011). "Bloc Quebecois Leadership: Does Anyone Want This Job?". Huffington Post. Retrieved September 17, 2011.
- ^ Pelletier, Louis (August 17, 2011). "Paquette pourrait être candidat en 2012". L'action. Archived from the original on March 23, 2012. Retrieved August 22, 2011.