ARA Santa Cruz (S-41) is a member of the TR-1700 class of diesel-electric submarines of the Argentine Navy.

TR-1700 submarine ARA Santa Cruz in Ushuaia
History
Argentina
NameARA Santa Cruz
BuilderThyssen Nordseewerke, Emden, Germany
Yard number463
Launched28 September 1982
Commissioned12 October 1984
StatusLaid up
General characteristics
Class and typeTR-1700-class submarine
Displacement
  • 2116 tonnes (surfaced)
  • 2264 tonnes (submerged)
Length66 m (217 ft)
Beam7.3 m (24 ft)
Draught6.5 m (21 ft)
Propulsion
  • 1 shaft 4 × MTU diesels
  • 1 × Siemens electric motor
Speed
  • 15 knots (28 km/h) surfaced
  • 25 knots (46 km/h) submerged
Range12,000 nmi (22,000 km) at 8 kn (15 km/h) surfaced
Endurance30 days
Complement26
Sensors and
processing systems
  • Radar: Thompson CSF Calypso
  • Sonar: Atlas Elektronik CSU 3/4, Thompson Sintra DUUX-5
Armament

Design

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Santa Cruz was built by Thyssen Nordseewerke.[1][2] It has a single-hull design, with a lightweight bow and stern and a watertight superstructure in the central part. Its sister vessel, ARA San Juan was the only other one of its type, though the program originally sought to produce a larger number of submarines.[3]

Santa Cruz received its mid-life modernization at Arsenal de Marinha, Rio de Janeiro Brazil between September 1999 and 2001.[4] The work involved the replacement of the engines, batteries, and sonar.

History

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Santa Cruz was built by Thyssen Nordseewerke and completed on 18 October 1984. [5] [2]

On 15 June 2014, Santa Cruz ran aground in an accident near Buenos Aires.[6] She was being towed to Tandanor shipyard for maintenance, and was unlocked without damage.[7]

Mid-life extension

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In September 2016, Santa Cruz started a renovation and life extension program at the Tandanor shipyard in Buenos Aires, Argentina. The work was to include changing all 960 batteries, periscope and snorkel maintenance, revision of engines, and overall system upgrades.[8]

Renovation work was halted on 15 November 2017 when sister ship San Juan imploded and subsequently sunk, to determine whether the cause of the incident was due to a failure that could be repeated on Santa Cruz. Work was restarted in February 2019, from where it was expected to take two years to return Santa Cruz back to service in 2021.[9] However, by the end of 2020 the refit of Santa Cruz had been reported cancelled leaving the navy without an operational submarine.[10][11]

See also

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References

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Notes

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  1. ^ Latinoamericana, Comunidad Submarinista. "Reparación de Media Vida Submarino Tipo TR1700 ARA San Juan S-42 (Segunda Parte)". Archived from the original on 26 April 2012. Retrieved 17 November 2017.
  2. ^ a b Miller, David (2002). The Illustrated Directory of Submarines. Zenith Press. p. 480. ISBN 0-7603-1345-8.
  3. ^ Castro, Pablo (5 March 2009). "Reparación de Media Vida Submarino Tipo TR1700 ARA San Juan S-42 (Primera Parte)". www.elSnorkel.com (in European Spanish). Archived from the original on 21 November 2017. Retrieved 18 November 2017.
  4. ^ "Santa Cruz class Patrol submarine". Archived from the original on 2008-10-14. Retrieved 2014-02-07.
  5. ^ Argentine submarines to Brazil and Chile, in Spanish Archived March 4, 2016, at the Wayback Machine
  6. ^ "Argentine Navy active duty diesel-electric attack submarine runs aground" Archived 2014-07-11 at the Wayback Machine, Asian Defence News. (accessed 22 June 2014)
  7. ^ "Un submarino de la Armada quedó varado en el canal de ingreso al puerto de Dock Sud" Archived 2014-07-11 at the Wayback Machine, InfoBae 17/06/2016 (in Spanish), Argentina.. (accessed 05 November 2017)
  8. ^ "http://www.telam.com.ar/notas/201609/161809-tandanor-renovacion-submarino-santa-cruz.html" Archived 2017-11-07 at the Wayback Machine, Telam 05/09/2016 (in Spanish), Argentina. (accessed 05 November 2017)
  9. ^ Rivas, Santiago (19 February 2019). "Argentina restarts work on ARA Santa Cruz". Jane's 360. Buenos Aires. Archived from the original on 19 February 2019. Retrieved 19 February 2019.
  10. ^ "Estiman que la llegada del próximo submarino operativo para Argentina demoraría de cinco a seis años". 8 September 2020.
  11. ^ "A. Rossi (Argentina): "Argentina tiene que tener una Fuerza Aérea con aviones supersónicos" (2) - Noticias Infodefensa América". 23 December 2020.

Bibliography

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Further reading

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