Abu al-Qasim Muhammad ibn Abbad (or Abbad I; 984[1] – 25 January 1042) (Arabic: أبو القاسم بن عباد) was the eponymous founder of the Abbadid dynasty; he was the first independent Muslim ruler of Seville in Al-Andalus ruling from 1023 until his death in 1042.[2]
| Abu al-Qasim Muhammad ibn Abbad I | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Emir of the Seville Taifa | |||||
| Reign | 1023–25 January 1042 | ||||
| Predecessor | Position established | ||||
| Successor | Abbad II al-Mu'tadid | ||||
| Born | c. 984 Al-Andalus | ||||
| Died | 25 January 1042 Seville (Spain) | ||||
| Burial | Seville | ||||
| Children | Abbad II al-Mu'tadid | ||||
| |||||
| Dynasty | Abbadid | ||||
| Father | Isma'il ibn Qarays ibn Abbad ibn Amr ibn Aslan ibn Amr ibn Itlaf ibn Na'im ibn Na'im al-Lakhmi | ||||
| Religion | Sunni Islam | ||||
Abu al-Qasim Muhammad ibn Abbad was a qadi (religious judge) when he was named governor of Seville by the caliph of Cordoba, Yahya ibn Ali ibn Hammud al-Mu'tali, in 1023. However, with the Caliphate of Cordoba losing its integrity, the Abbadids, a Sevillan family of Arabic origins, seized control.[3]
As a result, later in 1023, Abu al-Qasim Muhammad ibn Abbad declared Seville independent from Córdoban rule,[4] establishing the taifa of Seville.
Sources
edit- Haarmann, Ulrich (1990). Geschichte der Arabischen Welt. Munich: C.H. Beck.
References
edit- ^ Biography2 Archived 2 April 2012 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ websters-online Archived 4 August 2011 at the Wayback Machine 17 September 2011
- ^ biography Archived 14 December 2011 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ Encyclopædia Britannica Retrieved 17 September 2011
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