Agno, officially the Municipality of Agno (Pangasinan: Baley na Agno; Ilocano: Ili ti Agno; Sambal: Babali nin Agno; Tagalog: Bayan ng Agno), is a 3rd class municipality in the province of Pangasinan, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 29,947 people.[4]
Agno | |
|---|---|
| Municipality of Agno | |
 Presidencia Agno Pangasinan | |
 Seal | |
 Map of Pangasinan with Agno highlighted | |
OpenStreetMap  | |
.svg)  Agno Location within the Philippines | |
| Coordinates: 16°06′58″N 119°48′10″E / 16.116086°N 119.802683°E | |
| Country | Philippines |
| Region | Ilocos Region |
| Province | Pangasinan |
| District | 1st district |
| Founded | November 25, 1791[1] |
| Barangays | 17 (see Barangays) |
| Government | |
| • Type | Sangguniang Bayan |
| • Mayor | Gualberto R. Sison |
| • Vice Mayor | Jonathan G. Doromal |
| • Representative | Arthur F. Celeste |
| • Municipal Council | Members |
| • Electorate | 20,368 voters (2022) |
| Area | |
• Total | 169.75 km2 (65.54 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 43 m (141 ft) |
| Highest elevation | 140 m (460 ft) |
| Lowest elevation | 0 m (0 ft) |
| Population (2020 census)[4] | |
• Total | 29,947 |
| • Density | 180/km2 (460/sq mi) |
| • Households | 7,382 |
| Economy | |
| • Income class | 3rd municipal income class |
| • Poverty incidence | 23.22 |
| • Revenue | ₱ 137.9 million (2020) |
| • Assets | ₱ 329.1 million (2020) |
| • Expenditure | ₱ 136.4 million (2020) |
| • Liabilities | ₱ 56.46 million (2020) |
| Service provider | |
| • Electricity | Pangasinan 1 Electric Cooperative (PANELCO 1) |
| Time zone | UTC+8 (PST) |
| ZIP code | 2408 |
| PSGC | |
| IDD : area code | +63 (0)75 |
| Native languages | Pangasinan Ilocano Tagalog Sambal |
| Website | www |
Etymology
editThe name Agno was derived from a species of swamp tree called “Agno Casto”, a chaste tree used for medicinal concoctions to relieve pain and illness, that grew abundantly in the locality. In time, “Agno” was retained to become the name of the town.
History
editAgno was formally organized into Municipality in 1791. During the Spanish regime and early part of the American era, Agno was part of the Province of Zambales, but upon enactment of Public Act No. 1004 dated November 30, 1903, of the Philippine Commission, the northern part of Zambales including Agno was annexed to the Province of Pangasinan.
Geography
editThe town is characterized by rolling terrain and rainfed rice fields. Near the poblacion, or town plaza, the road passes along the Mabini river or (Balincaguing River), which drains into the South China Sea further west. The town plaza is home to a centuries-old Roman Catholic church, as well as one of the first congregations of the Philippine Independent Church. The town shares borders with the town of Bani to the north, the town of Mabini and Alaminos to the east and with Burgos to the south. Contrary to popular belief, the Agno River do not pass this municipality.
Barangays
editAgno is politically subdivided into 17 barangays.[6] Each barangay consists of puroks and some have sitios.
- Allabon
- Aloleng
- Bangan Oda
- Baruan
- Boboy
- Cayungnan
- Dangley
- Gayusan
- Macaboboni
- Magsaysay
- Namatucan
- Patar
- Poblacion East
- Poblacion West
- San Juan
- Tupa
- Viga
Climate
edit| Climate data for Agno, Pangasinan | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 31 (88) |
31 (88) |
32 (90) |
34 (93) |
35 (95) |
34 (93) |
32 (90) |
32 (90) |
32 (90) |
32 (90) |
32 (90) |
31 (88) |
32 (90) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 22 (72) |
22 (72) |
22 (72) |
24 (75) |
24 (75) |
24 (75) |
24 (75) |
24 (75) |
24 (75) |
23 (73) |
23 (73) |
22 (72) |
23 (74) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 13.6 (0.54) |
10.4 (0.41) |
18.2 (0.72) |
15.7 (0.62) |
178.4 (7.02) |
227.9 (8.97) |
368.0 (14.49) |
306.6 (12.07) |
310.6 (12.23) |
215.7 (8.49) |
70.3 (2.77) |
31.1 (1.22) |
1,766.5 (69.55) |
| Average rainy days | 3 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 14 | 16 | 23 | 21 | 24 | 15 | 10 | 6 | 140 |
| Source: World Weather Online[7] | |||||||||||||
Demographics
edit| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
|---|---|---|
| 1903 | 6,169 | — |
| 1918 | 7,536 | +1.34% |
| 1939 | 9,533 | +1.13% |
| 1948 | 12,485 | +3.04% |
| 1960 | 13,424 | +0.61% |
| 1970 | 15,216 | +1.26% |
| 1975 | 16,011 | +1.03% |
| 1980 | 17,241 | +1.49% |
| 1990 | 21,197 | +2.09% |
| 1995 | 23,326 | +1.81% |
| 2000 | 25,077 | +1.56% |
| 2007 | 26,023 | +0.51% |
| 2010 | 27,508 | +2.04% |
| 2015 | 28,052 | +0.37% |
| 2020 | 29,947 | +1.29% |
| Source: Philippine Statistics Authority [8][9][10][11] | ||
Economy
editPoverty incidence of Agno
10
20
30
40
2006
32.10 2009
28.35 2012
11.27 2015
16.61 2018
11.68 2021
23.22 Source: Philippine Statistics Authority[12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19] |
The town's main livelihood is fishing and agriculture, although a number of her sons and daughters work as doctors, physical therapist, nurses, engineers, computer programmers and accountants in numerous countries around the globe. On top of that, the town produces successful teachers, policemen and policewomen, and lawyers.
During the summer months of April and May the town's market abounds with fresh fruits such as mangoes and duhat, as well as fresh catch such as tuna, flying fish, grouper, lobsters and other seafood.
Tourism
editThe town is home to natural attractions such as the Mabini river, the Umbrella Rocks in Sabangan, as well as several beaches, Agno Beach being the longest and most popular. There are several other beaches hidden along the coast such as the Macaboboni cove (which features a small cave) as well as a white beach in Barangay Gayusan. To the southern end of Agno Beach, one can dive from a two-story-high rock amidst crashing waves and end up in a beautiful coral garden below. Agno is 71 kilometres (44 mi) from Lingayen and 277 kilometres (172 mi) from Manila.
Culture
editGovernment
editLocal government
editAgno, belonging to the first congressional district of the province of Pangasinan, is governed by a mayor designated as its local chief executive and by a municipal council as its legislative body in accordance with the Local Government Code. The mayor, vice mayor, and the councilors are elected directly by the people through an election which is being held every three years.
Elected officials
edit| Position | Name |
|---|---|
| Congressman | Arthur F. Celeste |
| Mayor | Gualberto R. Sison |
| Vice-Mayor | Jonathan G. Doromal |
| Councilors | Richard N. Raquel |
| Kristine N. Feble | |
| Lorna N. Nivera | |
| Archimedes L. Bundal Jr. | |
| Edilberto C. Manalastas | |
| Obed N. Sison | |
| Elmo N. Nilo | |
| Charlie Dave C. Rosete |
References
edit- ^ "Nana Nena ng Kawit". 21 July 2014.
- ^ Municipality of Agno | (DILG)
- ^ "2015 Census of Population, Report No. 3 – Population, Land Area, and Population Density" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. Quezon City, Philippines. August 2016. ISSN 0117-1453. Archived (PDF) from the original on May 25, 2021. Retrieved July 16, 2021.
- ^ a b Census of Population (2020). "Region I (Ilocos Region)". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved 8 July 2021.
- ^ "PSA Releases the 2021 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 2 April 2024. Retrieved 28 April 2024.
- ^ "Province: PANGASINAN". PSGC Interactive. Makati, Philippines: National Statistical Coordination Board. Archived from the original on 14 November 2012. Retrieved 26 November 2012.
- ^ "Agno, Pangasinan: Average Temperatures and Rainfall". World Weather Online. Retrieved 23 September 2015.
- ^ Census of Population (2015). "Region I (Ilocos Region)". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved 20 June 2016.
- ^ Census of Population and Housing (2010). "Region I (Ilocos Region)" (PDF). Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. National Statistics Office. Retrieved 29 June 2016.
- ^ Censuses of Population (1903–2007). "Region I (Ilocos Region)". Table 1. Population Enumerated in Various Censuses by Province/Highly Urbanized City: 1903 to 2007. National Statistics Office.
- ^ "Province of Pangasinan". Municipality Population Data. Local Water Utilities Administration Research Division. Retrieved 17 December 2016.
- ^ "Poverty incidence (PI):". Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved December 28, 2020.
- ^ "Estimation of Local Poverty in the Philippines" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 29 November 2005.
- ^ "2003 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 23 March 2009.
- ^ "City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates; 2006 and 2009" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 3 August 2012.
- ^ "2012 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 31 May 2016.
- ^ "Municipal and City Level Small Area Poverty Estimates; 2009, 2012 and 2015". Philippine Statistics Authority. 10 July 2019.
- ^ "PSA Releases the 2018 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 15 December 2021. Retrieved 22 January 2022.
- ^ "PSA Releases the 2021 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 2 April 2024. Retrieved 28 April 2024.
- ^ "2019 National and Local Elections" (PDF). Commission on Elections. Retrieved March 6, 2022.
External links
edit