Clarence Benton "Buddie" Newman (May 8, 1921 – October 13, 2002) was an American politician who served as Speaker of the Mississippi House of Representatives from 1976 to 1988. He was elected to one term in the state senate before beginning his 36-year career in the House, representing his native Issaquena County.[1]
Buddie Newman | |
|---|---|
 | |
| 58th Speaker of the Mississippi House of Representatives | |
| In office January 1976 – January 5, 1988 | |
| Preceded by | John Junkin |
| Succeeded by | Tim Ford |
| Member of the Mississippi House of Representatives | |
| In office January 1952 – January 5, 1988 | |
| Preceded by | Wade Cole |
| Succeeded by | Charles Weissinger Jr. |
| Member of the Mississippi State Senate from the 20th district | |
| In office 1948–1952 | |
| Preceded by | Bernard Graft |
| Succeeded by | Herman C. Glazier Jr. |
| Personal details | |
| Born | Clarence Benton Newman May 8, 1921 Valley Park, Mississippi, U.S. |
| Died | October 13, 2002 (aged 81) Valley Park, Mississippi, U.S. |
| Political party | Democratic |
| Spouse | Betty Petrus |
| Parent |
|
| Military service | |
| Allegiance |  United States |
| Branch/service | United States Army |
| Rank | Technician fifth grade |
| Battles/wars | World War II |
A conservative Democrat, Newman was a close ally of House Speaker Walter Sillers Jr. and Governor Ross Barnett, supporting racial segregation throughout the Civil Rights era and afterward.
Early life and education
editNewman was born on May 8, 1921, at the Railroad Section Foreman's House in Valley Park, Mississippi, the fifth child of Minnie Belle (Prine) and Josephus Clarence Newman Sr., a farmer and foreman for the Yazoo and Mississippi Valley Railroad.[2] He was named after his father and Dr. J. B. Benton, the railroad physician who delivered him.[3][4]
In 1931, J. C. was elected to the Mississippi House of Representatives when incumbent R. E. Foster died in office, and he brought the young Buddie with him to Jackson as a legislative page in 1938.[1][3]
Political career
editA member of his local Citizens' Council, Newman was a proponent of racial segregation and white supremacy.[5] He served as an advisor to Governor Barnett during the Ole Miss riot of 1962 and was reportedly one of the strongest voices urging defiance of federal authorities on the integration of state institutions.[6] Speaker Sillers appointed him as chair of the powerful House ways and means committee in 1964.[1][7]
Later life and death
editNewman died at his home on October 13, 2002. After lying in state in the state capitol rotunda, he was buried in Cedar Hill Cemetery in Vicksburg.[8]
References
edit- ^ a b c "C. B. "Buddie" Newman". Mississippi Encyclopedia. Retrieved January 27, 2020.
- ^ "Newman builds railroad museum". Hattiesburg American. December 18, 1988. p. 22. Retrieved August 18, 2020 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ a b "Oral history with Mr. C.B. Newman". Retrieved August 18, 2020.
- ^ Salter, Sid (October 14, 2002). "Former House Speaker dies". The Clarion-Ledger. pp. 1A, 6A – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Hand Book 1964 Session Mississippi Legislature: Biographical Data of Members of Senate and House, Personnel of Standing Committees". 1964. p. 29. Retrieved August 18, 2020.
- ^ Minor, Bill. "White Politics in a Black Land". Southern Changes. Vol. 5, no. 5. pp. 1–5, 7–9. Retrieved August 18, 2020.
- ^ "Newman Appointed". The Clarion-Ledger. June 24, 1964. p. 8. Retrieved August 18, 2020 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Former House speaker 'Buddie' Newman dies at 81". The Vicksburg Post. October 14, 2002. Retrieved August 18, 2020.
External links
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