The Canford Magna Parish Church in Canford Magna, Dorset, England – possibly dedicated to St Augustine – is a mixture of Saxon, Norman and Mid Gothic architecture.
English Heritage have designated it a Grade I listed building.[1]
History
editDuring late Saxon times, a small cruciform chapel was built, which is now the chancel.
Between the 12th century and the Dissolution of the monasteries, the church was under the control of the monks at Bradenstoke Priory.[2] This ended with the dissolution of the priory in January 1539.[2]
During Norman times, the church was much expanded, and the north tower was added circa 1180 in a very unusual place – not far enough to the north to be considered a transept, as at Exeter Cathedral. The tower contains a ring of six bells, the back five of which are the last ring of bells out of the foundry of William Knight. The treble was added in 1897, to commemorate the Golden Jubilee of Queen Victoria. The back five bells are listed. The tenor weighs 1,088 pounds (494 kg) and strikes the note F♯.[3]
In the 20th century, the church saw notable developments in British Evangelicalism.[4][5] In 1971, John Collins, an evangelical minister took over leadership of the church.[4] He was responsible for the creation of a new type of pastoral ministry in the church, reminiscent of the Oxford Group which established some 30 members as counsellors of the church.[4][5]
Interments
editThe ashes of Sir Austen Henry Layard (died 1894), archeologist and politician are interred in the cemetery of the church.
Ivor Guest, 1st Baron Wimborne, was buried in the churchyard in 1914.
Sir Walter Shaw, judge, chairman of the Shaw Commission, was buried here on 27 April 1937.[6]
The churchyard also contains the grave of Ellis Gawler, a Royal Air Force Reserve serviceman killed in the Second World War.[7]
References
edit
- ^ Historic England. "Parish church of Canford Magna (1217465)". National Heritage List for England. Retrieved 19 June 2014.
- ^ a b Sydenham, John (1839). The History of the Town and County of Poole Collected and Arranged from Ancient Records and Other Authentic Documents. Deduced from the Earliest Period to the Present Time. Sydenham. p. 292.
- ^ Baldwin, John (29 February 2012). "Canford Magna". Dove's Guide for Church Bell Ringers. Retrieved 13 August 2013.
- ^ a b c Atherstone, Andrew (2014). Evangelicalism and the Church of England in the Twentieth Century. Reform, Resistance and Renewal. Boydell Press. p. 224. ISBN 9781843839118.
- ^ a b Bebbington, David (2003). Evangelicalism in Modern Britain. A History from the 1730s to the 1980s. Taylor & Francis. p. 239. ISBN 9781134847679.
- ^ "Walter Sidney Shaw" in England, Select Dorset Church of England Parish Registers, 1538-1999, ancestry.co.uk, accessed 23 September 2022 (subscription required)
- ^ "CANFORD MAGNA CHURCH CEMETERY". Commonwealth War Graves Commission. Retrieved 18 August 2022.