The Chatham Motor Car Company was a Canadian brass era automobile manufacturer, based in Chatham, Ontario, from 1906 to 1909.[1]
| Company type | Automobile manufacturing |
|---|---|
| Industry | Automotive |
| Genre | Touring cars |
| Founded | 1906 |
| Defunct | 1909 |
| Headquarters | , |
Area served | Canada |
| Products | Vehicles |
Number of employees | 40 |
History
editThe company was created in 1906.[2] Investors included Joseph T. O'Keefe and Thomas A. Drew (partners in the O'Keefe and Drew pork retailers),[3] T.K. Holmes (who became company president). W.J. Taylor (vice president), D. N. McMullen, Thomas Dillon (secretary-treasurer), J.F. Dillon (general manager).[4]
They established a factory in a two-story building on Adelaide Street, about halfway between McGregor Creek and King Street,[5] previously used by Hyslop and Ronald to build fire engines.[6] The plant had 40 employees.[7]
The company built only one model, the Chatham, right-hand drive[8] five-passenger tourer with a 20 horsepower (15 kW; 20 PS)[9] (later 25 horsepower (19 kW; 25 PS))[10] watercooled four cylinder engine.[11]
The Chatham was priced at C$2500,[12] when the Colt Runabout was priced at US$1500,[13] the FAL US$1750,[14] the Enger 40 and (in 1905) the Ford Model F were US$2000,[15] while the high-volume Oldsmobile Runabout was US$650[16] and (in 1907) the $700 for the Ford Model S was US$700.
Chatham did not build its own bodies, instead, they were subcontracted to William Gray & Sons, a local carriage builder.[17]
The car earned the loyalty of its buyers, but the company suffered financial difficulties, and in 1907, it was sued by a Detroit creditor and ultimately liquidated. Chatham dentist G. W. Cornell bought the company's assets and resumed production.[18]
In 1908, a new Chatham appeared, the Chatham 30, with a new 30 hp (22 kW; 30 PS) engine and "tulip-style" body.[19]
The new car was entered in endurance trials and scored some successes.[20] One example was driven 3,000 mi (4,800 km) from Arcola, Saskatchewan to Chatham by J.B. Stauffer.[21]
The company sold only 35 cars, mainly to Chatham's wealthiest residents, before shutting down in 1909.[22]
The factory was purchased by Detroit's Anhut Motor Car Company in 1910,[23] which continued to manufacture badge engineered Chathams under its own brand.[24]
The factory building still stood in the 1960s.[25]
Notes
edit- ^ Windsor Public Library online (retrieved 13 June 2017)
- ^ Windsor Public Library online (retrieved 13 June 2017); Rhodes, John. "Chatham was home to luxury car manufacturer that took on city's name", written 18 October 2016, at Chatham This Week online (retrieved 13 June 2017)
- ^ Rhodes, John. "Chatham was home to luxury car manufacturer that took on city's name", written 18 October 2016, at Chatham This Week online (retrieved 13 June 2017)
- ^ Rhodes, John. "Chatham was home to luxury car manufacturer that took on city's name", written 18 October 2016, at Chatham This Week online (retrieved 13 June 2017)
- ^ Rhodes, John. "Chatham was home to luxury car manufacturer that took on city's name", written 18 October 2016, at Chatham This Week online (retrieved 13 June 2017)
- ^ Rhodes, John. "Car company made 35 units", written 17 June 2008, at : Chatham This Week online Archived 2017-09-20 at the Wayback Machine (retrieved 13 June 2017)
- ^ Rhodes, John. "Car company made 35 units", written 17 June 2008, at : Chatham This Week online Archived 2017-09-20 at the Wayback Machine (retrieved 13 June 2017)
- ^ Rhodes, John. "Chatham was home to luxury car manufacturer that took on city's name", written 18 October 2016, at Chatham This Week online (retrieved 13 June 2017)
- ^ Rhodes, John. "Chatham was home to luxury car manufacturer that took on city's name", written 18 October 2016, at Chatham This Week online (retrieved 13 June 2017)
- ^ Rhodes, John. "Chatham was home to luxury car manufacturer that took on city's name", written 18 October 2016, at Chatham This Week online (retrieved 13 June 2017)
- ^ Windsor Public Library online (retrieved 13 June 2017)
- ^ Chatham This Week online (retrieved 13 June 2017)
- ^ Clymer, Floyd. Treasury of Early American Automobiles, 1877-1925 (New York: Bonanza Books, 1950), p.63.
- ^ Clymer, p.104.
- ^ Clymer, p.104.
- ^ Clymer, p.32.
- ^ Windsor Public Library online (retrieved 13 June 2017); Rhodes, John. "Car company made 35 units", written 17 June 2008, at : Chatham This Week online Archived 2017-09-20 at the Wayback Machine (retrieved 13 June 2017)
- ^ Windsor Public Library online (retrieved 13 June 2017)
- ^ Windsor Public Library online (retrieved 13 June 2017)
- ^ Windsor Public Library online (retrieved 13 June 2017)
- ^ Windsor Public Library online (retrieved 13 June 2017)
- ^ Rhodes, John. "Chatham was home to luxury car manufacturer that took on city's name", written 18 October 2016, at Chatham This Week online (retrieved 13 June 2017); Rhodes, John. "Chatham was home to luxury car manufacturer that took on city's name", written 18 October 2016, at Chatham This Week online (retrieved 13 June 2017)
- ^ Windsor Public Library online (retrieved 13 June 2017)
- ^ Rhodes, John. "Car company made 35 units", written 17 June 2008, at : Chatham This Week online Archived 2017-09-20 at the Wayback Machine (retrieved 13 June 2017)
- ^ Rhodes, John. "Car company made 35 units", written 17 June 2008, at : Chatham This Week online Archived 2017-09-20 at the Wayback Machine (retrieved 13 June 2017)