Christine is a 2016 American independent[3] biographical psychological drama film[4] directed by Antonio Campos and written by Craig Shilowich. The film stars Rebecca Hall as Christine Chubbuck, a news reporter who was the first person to die by suicide on a live television broadcast.[5] Michael C. Hall, Tracy Letts, Maria Dizzia, J. Smith-Cameron, and John Cullum appear in supporting roles.
Christine | |
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Directed by | Antonio Campos |
Written by | Craig Shilowich |
Produced by |
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Starring | |
Cinematography | Joe Anderson |
Edited by | Sofia Subercaseaux |
Music by | |
Production companies |
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Distributed by |
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Release dates |
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Running time | 119 minutes[1] |
Countries |
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Language | English |
Box office | $313,465[2] |
Christine had its world premiere at the Sundance Film Festival on January 23, 2016, where it was nominated for the Grand Jury Prize.[6] The film was theatrically released in the United States on October 14, 2016, to critical acclaim, with particular praise for Hall's performance.
Plot
editSarasota, Florida, 1974: Reporter Christine Chubbuck is frequently at odds with her boss, Michael, who wants her to focus less on human-interest pieces and more on crime, which brings in news ratings. She also nurses a crush on her co-worker George Peter Ryan. After experiencing pains in her stomach, Christine's doctor tells her she needs to have an ovary removed, which will result in a decrease in the likelihood of her having children. At work, she learns the station's owner intends to promote some of the Sarasota team with a move to Baltimore.
Eager to earn the promotion, Christine buys a police scanner and begins listening to it, hoping to find grittier stories. Though her co-workers praise her stories, Michael tells her they are not what the station is looking for. Christine tries to do a piece combining documentary and recreation but is shot down by Michael, who also informs Christine that her segment will be replaced. Christine leaves the studio after screaming at Michael in front of the whole station, and him telling her to go home. After taking the weekend off, Christine comes back to work, telling George to ask to take her out so that they can have a conversation. At the restaurant, the pair confide personal secrets.
After dinner, George tells Christine he wants to help her and takes her to a Transactional Analysis self-help group. The group performs an exercise called "Yes, But", in which one person describes their problems and the other person offers solutions. During the course of the game, Christine reveals to her partner that she is a virgin but desperately wants a husband and a biological child. George drops Christine off at home and tells her he is being promoted to the Baltimore team. Alone, Christine drives to the home of Bob Anderson, the owner of the station, where she pretends she has a flat tire. They discuss the Baltimore promotions; Anderson reveals George asked for Andrea, the sports anchor, to be transferred with him, which devastates Christine.
At work, Michael gives Christine permission to do another segment. Christine reads out several minutes of local news. When footage of a crime scene jams and she's asked to stall, she shrugs it off, announces that the station will be airing a live suicide attempt, pulls out a revolver, and shoots herself in the head. Christine falls onto the floor, causing her disbelieving co-workers to realize it is not a prank. She is taken to the hospital, where she eventually succumbs to her injuries. Her mother and colleagues are devastated.
Jean, one of Christine's colleagues (and one of the few people who supported Christine and picked up signs about her changes in mood), puts together Christine's news clippings and forms them into a memorial segment before leaving work. Once at home, Jean pulls an ice cream container from the freezer and turns on the television, changing the station from an evening news segment to The Mary Tyler Moore Show. Fighting back inevitable tears, Jean begins to sing along to the theme song and eat her ice cream, a tactic she earlier told Christine she uses as a way of coping with sadness.
Cast
edit- Rebecca Hall as Christine Chubbuck
- Michael C. Hall as George Peter Ryan
- Tracy Letts as Michael Nelson (a fictional version of the real life WXLT-TV owner Bob Nelson)
- Maria Dizzia as Jean Reed
- J. Smith-Cameron as Peg Chubbuck
- John Cullum as Bob Anderson
- Timothy Simons as Steve Turner
- Kim Shaw as Andrea Kirby
- Morgan Spector as Doctor Parsons
Screenplay
editCraig Shilowich came up with the idea for Christine after coming across articles online that highlighted Chubbuck's story. He was "instantly fascinated" with it and what drove her to choose death by suicide on television. Shilowich had endured his own struggles with depression while at NYU in the wake of 9/11.[7] He eventually dropped out of school. "I'd spend days on end walking my room, peeing out of the window, just to not have to deal with anybody," he told The Canadian Press in an interview.[7] The depression lasted for about seven years and he says it went away the same way it came, with little explanation. He saw his story in Chubbuck's pre-suicide struggle and found himself "trying to piece it together" in a screenplay. He interviewed some of her former newsroom colleagues and read news stories to build what he could with hard facts. The rest was imagined.[7]
Production
editIn May 2015, it was announced that Rebecca Hall, Michael C. Hall, Tracy Letts, Maria Dizzia, and J. Smith-Cameron had been cast in the film. Antonio Campos was signed to direct from a screenplay by producer Shilowich. Melody C. Roscher also produced, with Borderline Films' Josh Mond and Sean Durkin as executive producers.[8]
Release
editIn December 2015, the first promotional image of Rebecca Hall was released on Indiewire.com.[9] In January 2016, The Hollywood Reporter released more stills from the film.[10] The film had its world premiere at the 2016 Sundance Film Festival on January 23, 2016.[6] Shortly after, The Orchard acquired distribution rights to the film.[11] The film was screened at the Toronto International Film Festival on September 8, 2016[12] and the BFI London Film Festival on October 6, 2016.[13][14] The film was released on October 14, 2016.[15] It was released in the United Kingdom on January 27, 2017, with the UK Blu-Ray releasing on February 27, 2017. No Blu-Ray has been announced for the United States; however, a DVD was released February 14, 2017.[16]
Reception
editCritical response
editChristine received positive reviews from film critics, praising Rebecca Hall's performance.[17][18] On review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes, the film has an approval rating of 88% based on 129 reviews, with an average rating of 7.30/10. The site's critical consensus reads, "Rising on the strength of Rebecca Hall's gripping performance, Christine offers an empathetic look at its subject's public career and painful private life."[19] On Metacritic, the film has a score of 72 out of 100 score, based on 32 critics, indicating "generally favorable" reviews.[20]
Guy Lodge of Variety gave the film a positive review, writing: "Far from the austere death march it might threaten to be on paper, this is a thrumming, heartsore, sometimes viciously funny character study, sensitive both to the singularities of Chubbuck’s psychological collapse and the indignities weathered by any woman in a 1970s newsroom. Invigorated by a top-drawer ensemble, with Rebecca Hall discomfitingly electric in the best role she’s yet been offered, this should easily become Campos’ most widely distributed work to date."[21] David Rooney of The Hollywood Reporter also gave the film a positive review writing: "On the evidence presented here, Chubbuck reads as dour and almost scarily intense on camera, so her professional aptitude is questionable even if her dedication is not. But Hall makes it impossible to look away from this portrait of a woman brought to the heartbreaking conclusion that she's beyond hope."[22]
Accolades
editList of awards and nominations | |||||
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Award | Date of ceremony | Category | Recipient(s) | Result | Ref. |
Chicago Film Critics Association | December 15, 2016 | Best Actress | Rebecca Hall | Nominated | [23] |
Chicago International Film Festival | October 27, 2016 | Silver Hugo Award for Best Actress | Rebecca Hall | Won | [24] |
Deauville American Film Festival | September 11, 2016 | Grand Special Prize | Antonio Campos | Nominated | |
Detroit Film Critics Society | December 19, 2016 | Best Actress | Rebecca Hall | Nominated | [25] |
Dorian Awards | January 26, 2017 | Unsung Film of the Year | Christine | Won | [26] |
Houston Film Critics Society | January 6, 2017 | Best Actress | Rebecca Hall | Nominated | [27][28] |
Independent Spirit Awards | February 25, 2017 | Best First Screenplay | Craig Shilowich | Nominated | [29] |
Piaget Producers Award | Melody C. Roscher and Craig Shilowich | Nominated | |||
IndieWire Critics Poll | December 19, 2016 | Best Actress | Rebecca Hall | 7th Place | [30] |
London Film Critics' Circle | January 22, 2017 | British/Irish Actress of the Year | Rebecca Hall | Nominated | [31] |
Los Angeles Film Critics Association | December 4, 2016 | Best Actress | Rebecca Hall | Runner-up | [32] |
Sundance Film Festival | January 31, 2016 | Grand Jury Prize: Dramatic | Antonio Campos | Nominated | [33][34] |
Toronto Film Critics Association | December 11, 2016 | Best Actress | Rebecca Hall | Runner-up | [35] |
Women Film Critics Circle | December 19, 2016 | Best Movie about Women | Christine | Nominated | [36] |
Best Actress | Rebecca Hall | Nominated | |||
Courage in Acting | Rebecca Hall | Won | |||
Karen Morley Award | Christine | Nominated | |||
The Invisible Woman Award | Rebecca Hall | Nominated |
References
edit- ^ "Christine (15)". British Board of Film Classification. November 28, 2016. Retrieved November 28, 2016.
- ^ "Christine". Box Office Mojo. Retrieved January 11, 2017.
- ^ Netflix Best Indie Movies: 35 Overlooked Films to Stream Now|IndieWire
- ^ name=Clement, Nick (July 15, 2017). "'Christine (2016) Review': Throughly Unnerving'". Back To The Movies.
- ^ "Christine". MUBI.
- ^ a b Chang, Justin (December 2, 2015). "Sundance Film Festival Unveils 2016 Competition, Next Films". Variety. Retrieved January 20, 2016.
- ^ a b c Friend, David (November 9, 2016). "Rebecca Hall on bringing humanity to TV reporter's on-air suicide in 'Christine'". Sudbury.com/The Canadian Press. Archived from the original on November 17, 2016. Retrieved November 16, 2016.
- ^ Sneider, Jeff (May 7, 2015). "Rebecca Hall, Michael C. Hall to Star in Antonio Campos' Suicidal Reporter Drama 'Christine' (Exclusive)". TheWrap. Retrieved April 6, 2016.
- ^ Brennan, Matt (December 17, 2015). "First Look: Rebecca Hall Comes to a TV Near You in '70s-Set Sundance Premiere 'Christine'". IndieWire. Retrieved April 6, 2016.
- ^ Lee, Ashley (January 12, 2016). "First Look: Michael C. Hall, Tracy Letts Challenge Rebecca Hall in 'Christine' (Exclusive)". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved January 20, 2016.
- ^ Setoodah, Ramin (February 4, 2016). "The Orchard Acquires Sundance Drama 'Christine' Starring Rebecca Hall". Variety. Retrieved April 6, 2016.
- ^ "Christine". Toronto International Film Festival. Archived from the original on September 14, 2016. Retrieved September 25, 2016.
- ^ "The 60th BFI London Film Festival in partnership with American Express® announces full 2016 programme". BFI London Film Festival. September 21, 2016. Retrieved September 25, 2016.
- ^ "Christine". BFI London Film Festival. Archived from the original on October 3, 2016. Retrieved September 25, 2016.
- ^ Nordine, Michael (September 15, 2016). "'Christine' Trailer: Rebecca Hall Is a Woman on the Verge of a Nervous Breakdown in Antonio Campos' Disturbing Drama". Indiewire.com. Retrieved September 25, 2016.
- ^ "Christine". Curzon Artificial Eye. Archived from the original on November 26, 2016. Retrieved November 25, 2016.
- ^ Buckley, Cara (February 16, 2016). "A Possible Preview of Next Year's Oscar Race". The New York Times. Retrieved September 25, 2016.
- ^ M. Smith, Nigel (January 24, 2016). "Christine review: Rebecca Hall astonishes in real-life horror story". The Guardian. Retrieved September 25, 2016.
- ^ "Christine (2016)". Rotten Tomatoes. Retrieved November 17, 2021.
- ^ "Christine reviews". Metacritic. CBS Interactive. Retrieved September 22, 2016.
- ^ Lodge, Guy (January 24, 2016). "Sundance Film Review: 'Christine'". Variety. Retrieved September 25, 2016.
- ^ Rooney, David (January 24, 2016). "'Christine': Sundance Review". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved September 25, 2016.
- ^ "The 2016 Chicago Film Critics Association Award Nominees". Chicago Film Critics Association. December 11, 2016. Archived from the original on December 20, 2016. Retrieved December 12, 2016.
- ^ Phillips, Michael (October 22, 2016). "Rule, Romania: 'Sieranevada,' 'Graduation' win big at Chicago Film Fest". Chicago Tribune. Retrieved October 29, 2016.
- ^ Graham, Adam (December 14, 2016). "Local critics: 'Moonlight', 'Manchester' best of 2016". The Detroit News. Retrieved December 15, 2016.
- ^ Kilday, Gregg (January 12, 2017). "'Moonlight' Leads Gay and Lesbian Entertainment Critics' Dorian Award Nominations". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved January 16, 2017.
- ^ "Houston Film Critics Nominations for 2016 Films". MovieAwardsPlus.com. December 13, 2016. Archived from the original on December 20, 2016. Retrieved December 15, 2016.
- ^ "Houston Film Critics Society Nominations – 'The Nice Guys' and Rebecca Hall Get a Deserved Boost". AwardsCircuit.com. December 13, 2016. Archived from the original on December 20, 2016. Retrieved December 15, 2016.
- ^ Warren, Matt (November 22, 2016). "2017 Film Independent Spirit Awards Nominations Announced!". Independent Spirit Awards. Retrieved November 22, 2016.
- ^ Greene, Steve (December 19, 2016). "2016 IndieWire Critics Poll: Full List of Results". IndieWire. Retrieved December 27, 2016.
- ^ "'Moonlight' and 'Love and Friendship' Lead London Film Critics' Circle Nominations". Variety. December 20, 2016. Retrieved December 20, 2016.
- ^ "42nd Annual Los Angeles Film Critics Association Awards 2016 Winners". Los Angeles Film Critics Association. December 4, 2016. Archived from the original on December 21, 2016. Retrieved December 5, 2016.
- ^ "Sundance: The Birth of a Nation Sweeps Top Prizes". Variety. January 31, 2016. Retrieved February 1, 2016.
- ^ "Awards and Winners". Sundance. Archived from the original on October 27, 2017. Retrieved February 1, 2016.
- ^ Vlessing, Etan (December 12, 2016). "'Moonlight' Named Best Film by Toronto Film Critics". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved December 12, 2016.
- ^ "Women Film Critics Circle Nominations: "Hidden Figures," "13th," & More". Women And Hollywood. December 19, 2016. Retrieved December 15, 2016.