Duke of Magenta (1875–1899) was one of the most successful racehorses in the United States in the 19th century.
| Duke of Magenta | |
|---|---|
| Sire | Lexington |
| Grandsire | Boston |
| Dam | Magenta |
| Damsire | Yorkshire |
| Sex | Stallion |
| Foaled | 1875 |
| Country | United States |
| Color | Bay |
| Breeder | Woodburn Stud |
| Owner | George L. Lorillard |
| Trainer | R. Wyndham Walden |
| Record | 19: 15–3–1 |
| Earnings | $45,412 |
| Major wins | |
| Flash Stakes (1877) Nursery Stakes (1877) Dixie Stakes (1878) Kenner Stakes (1878) Withers Stakes (1878) Travers Stakes (1878) Jerome Handicap (1878) American Classics wins: | |
| Honors | |
| American Co-Champion 2-Year-Old Colt (1877) U.S. Champion 3-year-Old Colt (1878) United States Racing Hall of Fame (2011) | |
| Last updated on June 4, 2011 | |
Background
editFoaled in 1875 at the Woodburn Stud near Lexington, Kentucky, he was owned by New York City tobacco tycoon George L. Lorillard and trained by Hall of Famer R. Wyndham Walden. Duke of Magenta was one of the last sons of the Thoroughbred sire Lexington.
Racing career
editIn 1878, Duke of Magenta won the Preakness Stakes, the Withers Stakes, the Belmont Stakes, and the Travers Stakes, a feat accomplished since by only two other colts: Man o' War and Native Dancer. Excluding the Withers, he is also one of only seven horses to have won the Preakness, Belmont, and Travers.
In Duke of Magenta's day, the Derby was a recently established race not yet considered important by East Coast breeders. Duke of Magenta died on September 20, 1899, at the farm of J. McCloud in Brookline, Massachusetts.[1]
Honors
editIn 2011, Duke of Magenta was inducted into the National Museum of Racing and Hall of Fame.[2]
Sire line tree
editPedigree
edit| Sire Lexington 1850 |
Boston
1833 |
Timoleon | Sir Archy |
|---|---|---|---|
| Saltram Mare | |||
| Sister to Tuckahoe | Balls Florizel | ||
| Alderman Mare | |||
| Alice Carneal
1836 |
Sarpedeon | Emilius | |
| Icaria | |||
| Rowena | Sumpter | ||
| Lady Grey | |||
| Dam Magenta 1857 |
Yorkshire
1834 |
St. Nicholas | Emilius |
| Sea Mew | |||
| Miss Rose | Tramp | ||
| Sancho Mare | |||
| Miriam
1851 |
Glencoe I | Sultan | |
| Trampoline | |||
| Minerva Anderson | Luzborough | ||
| Sir Charles Mare |
References
edit- ^ The American Stud Book. The Jockey Club. 1902.
- ^ "Three 19th century stars to hall of fame". Bloodhorse, June 2011.
- ^ Byerley Turk Line
- ^ Herod Sire Line
- ^ Hall of Fame: Duke of Magenta