FMNL1

Formin-like protein 1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the FMNL1 gene.

FMNL1
Available structures PDB Ortholog search: PDBe RCSB List of PDB id codes 4YDH
Identifiers
Aliases	FMNL1, C17orf1, C17orf1B, FHOD4, FMNL, KW-13, formin like 1
External IDs	OMIM: 604656; MGI: 1888994; HomoloGene: 136798; GeneCards: FMNL1; OMA:FMNL1 - orthologs
Gene location (Human) Chr. Chromosome 17 (human) Band 17q21.31 Start 45,221,444 bp End 45,247,319 bp
Gene location (Mouse) Chr. Chromosome 11 (mouse) Band 11|11 E1 Start 103,061,933 bp End 103,089,727 bp
RNA expression pattern Bgee Human Mouse (ortholog) Top expressed in granulocyte monocyte blood spleen right lung upper lobe of left lung lymph node bone marrow cells appendix gallbladder Top expressed in granulocyte primary visual cortex superior frontal gyrus dentate gyrus of hippocampal formation granule cell perirhinal cortex tibiofemoral joint thymus entorhinal cortex lumbar spinal ganglion interventricular septum More reference expression data BioGPS More reference expression data
Gene ontology Molecular function profilin binding GTPase activating protein binding actin filament binding protein binding actin binding molecular function Cellular component cytoplasm cell projection membrane plasma membrane cell cortex phagocytic vesicle bleb extracellular exosome cytoplasmic vesicle cytosol integral component of membrane Biological process actin filament severing substrate-dependent cell migration cytoskeleton organization regulation of cell shape cellular component organization cortical actin cytoskeleton organization actin cytoskeleton organization cellular process Sources:Amigo / QuickGO
Orthologs Species Human Mouse Entrez 752 57778 Ensembl ENSG00000184922 ENSMUSG00000055805 UniProt O95466 Q9JL26 RefSeq (mRNA) NM_005892 NM_001077698 NM_019679 RefSeq (protein) NP_005883 NP_001071166 NP_062653 NP_001390541 NP_001390542 NP_001390543 NP_001390544 NP_001390545 NP_001390546 NP_001390547 Location (UCSC) Chr 17: 45.22 – 45.25 Mb Chr 11: 103.06 – 103.09 Mb PubMed search
Wikidata
View/Edit Human View/Edit Mouse

This gene encodes a formin-related protein. Formin-related proteins have been implicated in morphogenesis, cytokinesis, and cell polarity. An alternative splice variant has been described but its full length sequence has not been determined.

Interactions

FMNL1 has been shown to interact with Profilin 1, PFN2 and RAC1.

See also

• FMNL2
• FMNL3

Further reading

• Kennerson ML, Nassif NT, Nicholson GA (1998). "Genomic structure and physical mapping of C17orf1: a gene associated with the proximal element of the CMT1A-REP binary repeat". Genomics. 53 (1): 110–112. doi:10.1006/geno.1998.5453. PMID 9787083.
• Yayoshi-Yamamoto S, Taniuchi I, Watanabe T (2000). "FRL, a novel formin-related protein, binds to Rac and regulates cell motility and survival of macrophages". Mol. Cell. Biol. 20 (18): 6872–6881. doi:10.1128/MCB.20.18.6872-6881.2000. PMC 86228. PMID 10958683.
• Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH, et al. (2003). "Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99 (26): 16899–16903. Bibcode:2002PNAS...9916899M. doi:10.1073/pnas.242603899. PMC 139241. PMID 12477932.
• Katoh M, Katoh M (2003). "Identification and characterization of human DAAM2 gene in silico". Int. J. Oncol. 22 (4): 915–20. doi:10.3892/ijo.22.4.915. PMID 12632087.
• Katoh M, Katoh M (2003). "Identification and characterization of human FMNL1, FMNL2 and FMNL3 genes in silico". Int. J. Oncol. 22 (5): 1161–8. doi:10.3892/ijo.22.5.1161. PMID 12684686.
• Favaro PM, de Souza Medina S, Traina F, et al. (2004). "Human leukocyte formin: a novel protein expressed in lymphoid malignancies and associated with Akt". Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 311 (2): 365–371. doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2003.10.012. PMID 14592423.
• Colland F, Jacq X, Trouplin V, et al. (2004). "Functional proteomics mapping of a human signaling pathway". Genome Res. 14 (7): 1324–1332. doi:10.1101/gr.2334104. PMC 442148. PMID 15231748.
• Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, et al. (2004). "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)". Genome Res. 14 (10B): 2121–2127. doi:10.1101/gr.2596504. PMC 528928. PMID 15489334.
• Rual JF, Venkatesan K, Hao T, et al. (2005). "Towards a proteome-scale map of the human protein-protein interaction network". Nature. 437 (7062): 1173–1178. Bibcode:2005Natur.437.1173R. doi:10.1038/nature04209. PMID 16189514. S2CID 4427026.
• Olsen JV, Blagoev B, Gnad F, et al. (2006). "Global, in vivo, and site-specific phosphorylation dynamics in signaling networks". Cell. 127 (3): 635–648. doi:10.1016/j.cell.2006.09.026. PMID 17081983. S2CID 7827573.