John Day (1856–1885) was an Australian jockey, remembered for winning the 1870 Melbourne Cup. As a child he was a leading figure in the sport of pedestrianism.
Johnny Day | |
|---|---|
 Master Johnny Day - Unknown artist - c. 1866 - National Portrait Gallery Canberra | |
| Born | John Day Bowles 20 June 1856 Melbourne, Colony of Victoria |
| Died | 10 June 1885 (age 27) Inglewood, Victoria, Australia |
| Other names | John Bowles Day |
| Occupation(s) | Pedestrian, Jockey |
| Spouse(s) | Mary-Ann Mason, married 1879 |
History
editAt age eight, Day was touted as Australian champion pedestrian, having beaten all comers in the colony. By November 1864 he was touring with the "Australian Troupe" variety artistes, demonstrating speed walking.[1] In 1865 he was taken to England aboard Royal Standard to compete against some of the leading pedestrian athletes of the day.[2] Such races were popular subjects for gambling, and he was nine years old, 3 feet 10 inches (117 cm) high, and weighed 54 pounds (24 kg),[3] In 1867, he completed 300 laps of a circuit created in the Royal Victoria Theatre, Sydney, a total of 5 miles (8.0 km), in under 50 minutes[4] It is not known whether this exhibition was provided for gambling purposes, but it was said that his backers[who?] did not receive the profits they expected from exhibiting him.[5] Another challenge, to walk seven miles within the hour, was staged at the track attached to Goyder's Red House hotel in Northcote. It started at £30 to £10, and Day was loudly supported each time he passed the judge's stand, but when it was clear he had no prospect of succeeding, one sympathizer invaded the track and carried him away.[6]
Day is reported as taking up horse-racing as a jockey in the late 1860s,[2] but details are hard to find. Dubbed the "Wonder Walker",[7] he rode Nimblefoot to victory in the Hotham Handicap of 5 November 1870[8] and the same combination was judged winner of the 1870 Melbourne Cup in a very close finish, ahead of Lapdog,[9] a record[10] which held until 1876.
After a dispute resulting from Day's abscondment from the trainer William Lang soon after the Melbourne Cup, Day was required to return to his apprenticeship[11] and continued to ride horses[12] until at least 1877 when he suffered a bad fall in a ride in Yarrawonga.[13]
Day died in 1885 in Inglewood Hospital of Addison's disease.[10]
Legacy
editA fictionalised account of Day's post cup life has been written.[14] Robert Drewe's book 'Nimblefoot', although historical fiction is based on the life of Johnny Day.[15]
References
edit- ^ "Advertising". Mount Alexander Mail. No. 1776. Victoria, Australia. 21 November 1864. p. 3. Retrieved 18 September 2022 – via National Library of Australia.
- ^ a b "Johnny Day 1856-1885". portrait.gov.au.
- ^ "Among the Passengers". Queensland Times, Ipswich Herald and General Advertiser. Vol. V, no. 522. Queensland, Australia. 5 October 1865. p. 4. Retrieved 17 September 2022 – via National Library of Australia.
- ^ "Master Johnny Day". National Portrait Gallery. Retrieved 22 September 2022.
- ^ "Notes by Nimrod=29 March 1884". Australian Town and Country Journal.
- ^ "Athletic Sports". Bell's Life in Victoria and Sporting Chronicle. Vol. 12, no. 463. Victoria, Australia. 16 March 1867. p. 4. Retrieved 22 September 2022 – via National Library of Australia.
- ^ "Police". The Leader (Melbourne). Vol. XVIII, no. 778. Victoria, Australia. 26 November 1870. p. 13. Retrieved 18 September 2022 – via National Library of Australia. According to this reference, he won £20,000 for "interests in England".
- ^ "Victoria Racing Club Spring Meeting". The Ballarat Star. Vol. XV, no. 265. Victoria, Australia. 7 November 1870. p. 4. Retrieved 18 September 2022 – via National Library of Australia.≤
- ^ "The Cup Day". Weekly Times. No. 62. Victoria, Australia. 12 November 1870. p. 4. Retrieved 18 September 2022 – via National Library of Australia.
- ^ a b "The late John Day. To the editor of the Sportsman". 2 November 1885.
- ^ "Sporting Intelligence". 9 September 1871.
- ^ "Sporting Notes. By "Playboy"". 14 June 1873.
- ^ "Sporting notes". 24 March 1877.
- ^ "On the trail of the Boy Wonder". The Australian. Retrieved 18 September 2022.
- ^ "Nimblefoot : the extraordinary tale of Johnny Day". ABC Radio National.
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