Joshua Arthur Rodrigues Brandon

Joshua Arthur Rodrigues Brandon (9 February 1822, London – 11 December 1847, 11 Beaufort Buildings, Strand) was an English architect and author. Prior to an early death aged twenty-five, his architectural practice (particularly in church architecture) was promising and growing.

Buildings

With his brother Raphael he designed the new corn exchange at Colchester, Essex (1845); Portswood Chapel (1847) and Christ Church, Southampton (1847) (where he is buried in the churchyard); All Saints' Church, Sculthorpe, Norfolk (1847) and Holy Trinity Church, Leverstock Green, Hertfordshire, for which he accepted the commission in 1846, dying before its completion in 1849.

Publications

With his brother he researched three seminal works on Early English architecture:

• Analysis of Gothic Architecture (1847) - more than 700 examples of windows, doors, windows, and other architectural details, with measurements observed at first hand, collected from parish churches
• Parish Churches (1848) - 63 churches from across England, each with perspective views, a short description in text and a plan (to the same scale for all the churches)
• Open Timber Roofs of the Middle Ages (1849) - perspective, geometric and detail drawings of 35 timber roofs from parish churches in 11 different English counties, showing their form and principle of each example, with an introduction on the topic in general. The Builder commented that the work:

"serves the one useful and necessary purpose of showing practically and constructively what the builders of the middle ages really did with the materials they had at hand, and how all those materials, whatever they were, were made to harmonise."

Sources

• Dictionary of National Biography

External links

• Brandon, Raphael; Brandon, Arthur (1847). An analysis of Gothick architecture : illustrated by a series of upwards of seven hundred examples of doorways, windows, etc., and accompanied with remarks on the several details of an ecclesiastical edifice. (text and plates part I) at the HathiTrust Digital Library; (text and plates part I) at the Internet Archive, (plates part II) at the Internet Archive; new edition 1849 (text and plates part I at the Internet Archive; new edition 1858 (plates part II) at the Internet Archive.
• Brandon, Raphael; Brandon, Arthur (1848). Parish churches; being perspective views of English ecclesiastical structures: accompanied by plans drawn to a uniform scale, and letter-press descriptions. (first edition 1848) at the Internet Archive; second edition, vol. I 1851 at the Internet Archive; 1851, vol. II at the Internet Archive; 1858 vol. I at the Internet Archive, 1858 vol. II at the Internet Archive.
• Brandon, Raphael; Brandon, Arthur (1849). The Open Timber Roofs of the Middle Ages; illustrated by perspective and working drawings of some of the best varieties of Church Roofs; with descriptive letter-press. [1] at the Internet Archive.
• http://bacchronicle.homestead.com/church.html