The Lecanorales are an order of mostly lichen-forming fungi belonging to the class Lecanoromycetes in the division Ascomycota. The order contains 26 families, 269 genera, and 5695 species.[2]
Lecanorales | |
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Lecanora muralis | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Fungi |
Division: | Ascomycota |
Class: | Lecanoromycetes |
Subclass: | Lecanoromycetidae |
Order: | Lecanorales Nannf. (1932) |
Suborder and families[1] | |
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Families
editSuborder Lecanorineae
- Biatorellaceae M. Choisy ex Hafellner & Casares-Porcel, 1992
- Brigantiaeaceae Hafellner & Bellem., 1982
- Bruceomycetaceae Rikkinen & A.R.Schmidt in Rikkinen et al.,
- Byssolomataceae Zahlbr. 1926
- Carbonicolaceae Bendiksby & Timdal (2013)
- Catillariaceae Hafellner, 1984
- Cetradoniaceae J.C. Wei & Ahti 2002
- Cladoniaceae Zenker, J.C. 1827–1829
- Dactylosporaceae Bellem. & Hafellner, 1982
- Gypsoplacaceae Timdal, E. 1990
- Haematommataceae Hafellner, 1984
- Lecanoraceae Fée, A.L.A. 1824
- Malmideaceae Kalb, K., Rivas Plata, E., Lücking, R. & Lumbsch, H.T. 2011
- Pachyascaceae Poelt ex P.M.Kirk, P.F.Cannon & J.C.David, 2001[3]
- Parmeliaceae Berchtold, F.v. & Presl, J.S. 1820
- Pilocarpaceae Zahlbr., 1905
- Porpidiaceae Hertel & Hafellner (1984)
- Psilolechiaceae S. Stenroos, Miądl. & Lutzoni, 2014
- Psoraceae Zahlbr., 1898
- Ramalinaceae C. Agardh, 1821
- Ramboldiaceae S. Stenroos, Miądl. & Lutzoni, 2014
- Scoliciosporaceae Hafellner, 1984
- Sphaerophoraceae Fée, A.L.A. 1824
- Tephromelataceae Hafellner, 1984
- Vezdaeaceae Poelt & Vezda ex J.C. David & D. Hawksw., 1991
incertae sedis of uncertain placement
editUnplaced families;
- Psilolechiaceae S. Stenroos, Miądl. & Lutzoni, 2014
There are several genera in the Lecanorales that have not been placed with certainty into any family. These are:[4]
- Coronoplectrum Brusse (1987) – 1 sp.
- Ivanpisutia S.Y.Kondr., Lőkös & Hur (2015) – 1 sp.
- Joergensenia Passo, Stenroos & Calvelo (2008) – 1 sp.
- Myochroidea Printzen, T.Sprib. & Tønsberg (2008) – 4 spp.
- Neopsoromopsis Gyeln. (1940) – 1 sp.
- Notolecidea – 1 sp.
- Psoromella Gyeln. (1940) – 1 sp.
- Puttea S.Stenroos & Huhtinen (2009) – 3 spp.
- Ramalea Nyl (1866) – 4 spp.
References
edit- ^ "Lecanorales". NCBI taxonomy. Bethesda, MD: National Center for Biotechnology Information. Retrieved 23 August 2018.
- ^ Kirk PM, Cannon PF, Minter DW, Stalpers JA (2008). Dictionary of the Fungi (10th ed.). Wallingford: CABI. pp. 364–65. ISBN 978-0-85199-826-8.
- ^ "Pachyascaceae". www.mycobank.org. Retrieved 2018-12-13.
- ^ Lücking, Robert; Hodkinson, Brendan P.; Leavitt, Steven D. (2017). "The 2016 classification of lichenized fungi in the Ascomycota and Basidiomycota–Approaching one thousand genera". The Bryologist. 119 (4): 361–416. doi:10.1639/0007-2745-119.4.361. S2CID 90258634.
External links
edit- Outline of Ascomycota - 2007
- Class Lecanorales Plant Life Forms