Lindow Moss, also known as Saltersley Common, is a raised mire peat bog on the edge of Wilmslow in Cheshire, England. It has been used as common land since the medieval period and is best known for the discovery of the preserved bog body of Lindow Man in 1984.
The peat bog was formed in a collection of hollows left by melting ice at the end of the last ice age. It is believed to have been a site of religious significance to the ancient Celts.[1] The first written record of Lindow Moss was in 1421 when the lord of Mobberley and Wilmslow allowed people to dig peat from the mossland for use as fuel.[2] It originally covered over 600 hectares (1,500 acres), but has since shrunk to a tenth of its original size. The bog can be a dangerous place; an 18th-century writer recorded people drowning there.[3]
For centuries, peat from the bog was used as fuel. It continues to be extracted but now for mixing within compost products. The process is now mechanised with a mechanical digger.
The site is known for its flora and fauna such as hare's-tail cottongrass, common cottongrass[4] and green hairstreak butterfly. It also has been a habitat for water voles although their continued existence is threatened by sinking water levels. The Saltersley Common Preservation Society promotes the preservation of the moss.[5] In November 2011, they teamed up with a local amateur filmmaker to produce a short video detailing the history of the bog and some of the threats it faces.[6]
See also
edit
- Lindow Common – adjacent SSSI
Notes
edit- ^ "Lindow Man: Gruesome discovery who became 'international celebrity'". BBC News. 2 August 2014. Retrieved 3 November 2020.
- ^ Turner 1995, p. 10.
- ^ Brothwell 1986, p. 13.
- ^ "Lindow Common SSSI" (PDF). Natural England. 1979. Retrieved 20 January 2012.
- ^ Reeves, Lisa (3 November 2009), Online fight to save peat bog, wilmslow.co.uk, retrieved 26 December 2010
- ^ Reeves, Lisa (24 November 2011), Movie highlights threat to Lindow Moss, wilmslow.co.uk, retrieved 24 November 2011
References
edit- Brothwell, Don (1986), The Bogman and the Archaeology of People, British Museum Publications, ISBN 0-7141-1384-0
- Turner, R. C. (1995), "Discoveries and Excavations at Lindow Moss 1983–8", Bog Bodies: New Discoveries and New Perspectives, British Museum Press, pp. 10–18, ISBN 0-7141-2305-6
Further reading
edit- Norbury, W.H. 1884. Lindow Common as a Peat Bog: Its Age and its People. Transactions of the Lancashire and Cheshire Antiquarian Society, 2: 61–75.
- Lindow and the Bog Warriors, Hyde and Pemberton (Rex Publishing 2002)
External links
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