The Governor-General of Chōsen was the chief administrator of the Japanese colonial government in Korea from 1910 to 1945. All of the governors-general were affiliated with the Japanese military. Terauchi Masatake was the first governor-general. Prior to becoming governor-general, he was the third and the last resident-general. Upon the annexation of Korea to Japanese Empire, he became the governor-general.
There were ten governors-general, while eight individuals served in this position. Saitō Makoto and Ugaki Kazushige both served two nonconsecutive terms as governor-general. Saitō was the third and the sixth governor-general, and Ugaki was the fourth and seventh governor-general. Thus, Minami Jirō, Koiso Kuniaki, and Abe Nobuyuki were respectively the eight, ninth, and tenth governors-general, but they were respectively the sixth, seventh, and eight individuals to serve as governors-general.
Governors-General of Chōsen
editNo. | Portrait | Name | Took office | Left office | Monarch | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Rōmaji | Kanji | |||||
1 | Terauchi Masatake | 寺内 正毅 | 1 October 1910 | 9 October 1916 | Meiji | |
Taishō | ||||||
2 | Hasegawa Yoshimichi | 長谷川 好道 | 9 October 1916 | 12 August 1919 | ||
3 | Saitō Makoto (1st term) |
斎藤 実 | 12 August 1919 | 14 April 1927 | ||
Shōwa | ||||||
4 | Ugaki Kazushige (1st term) |
宇垣 一成 | 14 April 1927 | 10 December 1927 | ||
5 | Yamanashi Hanzō | 山梨 半造 | 10 December 1927 | 17 August 1929 | ||
(3) | Saitō Makoto (2nd term) |
斎藤 実 | 17 August 1929 | 17 June 1931 | ||
(4) | Ugaki Kazushige (2nd term) |
宇垣 一成 | 17 June 1931 | 5 August 1936 | ||
6 | Minami Jirō | 南 次郎 | 5 August 1936 | 15 June 1942 | ||
7 | Koiso Kuniaki | 小磯 國昭 | 15 June 1942 | 12 July 1944 | ||
8 | Abe Nobuyuki | 阿部 信行 | 12 July 1944 | 12 September 1945 |