Lynne Littman (born June 26, 1941) is an American film and television director and producer.[1][2][3]
Lynne Littman | |
|---|---|
| Born | June 26, 1941 New York City, New York, U.S. |
| Alma mater | Sarah Lawrence College (B.A., 1962) Sorbonne (1960-61) |
| Occupation(s) | Film director, producer |
| Spouse | |
| Children | 1 |
| Relatives | Rio Hackford (stepson) |
She is best known for directing Testament.[4] She has won several awards including an Academy Award for documentary short film Number Our Days (1976).[1][5]
Littman was one of the Original Six, a group of women directors who created the Women's Steering Committee of the Directors Guild of America to protest against gender discrimination in Hollywood.[6][7]
Early life and education
editLittman was born June 26, 1941, in New York City. She attended Music & Art High School[8] and Sarah Lawrence College, and graduated with a Bachelor of Arts degree in 1962. She also studied at the Sorbonne from 1960 to 1961.[1]
Career
editLittman began her career in the industry by working as a secretary for WNET (New York). In the following years she worked at a number of freelance jobs in different areas of film. It was until the 1970s when she began working for National Education Television. It is here that she began to explore her future in film journalism.[1]
Commonly she worked with Mort Silverstein, who was known for having a passion for hard-hitting news practices. They made a follow-up documentary to Edward R. Murrow's Harvest of Shame, titled What Harvest for the Reaper. She made several award-winning documentary shorts, including The Matter of Kenneth (1973). Her most notable short documentary film was Number Our Days (1976), based on the field work of anthropologist Barbara Myerhoff; this film received an Academy Award in 1977.[1]
Littman's first feature film was Testament (1983), about a family struggling to survive after a nuclear fallout. The film is based on a short story titled "The Last Testament" by Carol Amen. Littman had been reading the story with her son when she had the idea to adapt it. Many had wanted to obtain the film; however, Littman had managed to secure the rights first.[9] She immediately went about trying to find money for the film. Eventually, a producer at PBS' American Playhouse gave her $500,000 for a 60-minute movie that would involve no studio interference. However, the budget had to be expanded to $750,000 when the screenwriter turned in a script for a 90-minute film that was well received by all involved. Littman stated how proud she was that the film was completed under budget, yet the editing process had taken five months longer than the standard television film.[9] The film was a success upon release and garnered an Academy Award nomination for its lead actress Jane Alexander.
Following Testament, Littman made films infrequently. In 1999, she made two films: Freak City, and Having Our Say, which were aired on television on the same day and in the same time-slot.[1]
Littman has won four Los Angeles Emmy Awards, from 1972 to 1974, and in 1977.[1] She has received nominations for four Cine Golden Eagles for Running My Way (1982) and In Her Own Time (1985).
Personal life
editLittman was married to Taylor Hackford from 1977 to 1987.[10] She has one child, Alexander Hackford, as well as a stepson, Rio Hackford.[10][11] In 1985 she took a ten-year hiatus from film making to raise her child.[1] During the 1980s and 1990s Littman served on the advisory board of the National Student Film Institute.[12][13]
Archive
editLittman's moving image collection is held at the Academy Film Archive.[14] The archive preserved her film Number Our Days in 2007.[15]
Filmography
edit| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1973 | In the Matter of Kenneth | ||
| 1976 | Number Our Days | [16] | |
| 1980 | Once a Daughter | [17] | |
| 1983 | Testament | [4] | |
| 1985 | In Her Own Time | [18] | |
| 1996 | Cagney & Lacey: True Convictions | ||
| 1999 | Freak City | ||
| 1999 | Having Our Say: The Delany Sisters' First 100 Years | ||
| 2003 | Testament at 20 |
Awards and nominations
edit| Year | Award | Category | Film | Result | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1977 | Academy Awards | Best Documentary Short Film | Number Our Days | Won | [5] |
| 1982 | Cine Golden Eagle | Running My Way | Nominated | [11] | |
| 1985 | In Her Own Time | Nominated | [11] |
References
edit- ^ a b c d e f g h Szymczak, Jerome (1999). St. James Woman Filmmakers Encyclopedia. Visible Ink. pp. 240–242. ISBN 1578590922.
- ^ Roberts, Jerry (2009). Encyclopedia of Television Film Directors. Scarecrow Press. p. 342. ISBN 978-0810863781.
- ^ King, Susan (1999-04-18). "The Director Talks". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 2023-04-12.
- ^ a b Maslin, Janet (1983-11-04). "SCREEN: 'TESTAMENT,' AFTER A NUCLEAR BLAST". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2023-04-12.
- ^ a b "Academy Awards Search | Academy of Motion Picture Arts & Sciences". awardsdatabase.oscars.org. Retrieved 2023-04-12.
- ^ "Women's Steering Committee 35th Anniversary - A DGA Women's Steering Committee Event". www.dga.org. Retrieved 2023-04-12.
- ^ Syme, Rachel (February 26, 2016). "The Original Six: The Story of Hollywood's Forgotten Feminist Crusaders". Pacific Standard. Retrieved February 26, 2016.
- ^ "Notable Alumni," Alumni & Friends of LaGuardia High School website. Accessed Oct. 28, 2016.
- ^ a b Benson, S (1983). "Lynne Littman's 90-Minute Lifetime". Film Comment. XIX (6).
- ^ a b Rahman, Abid (2022-04-18). "Rio Hackford, 'Treme,' 'Swingers' Actor and New Orleans Club Owner, Dies at 51". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved 2023-04-12.
- ^ a b c Ault, Susanne (1999). "Mom settles back into director's chair". Variety.
- ^ National Student Film Institute/L.A: The Sixteenth Annual Los Angeles Student Film Festival. The Directors Guild Theatre. June 10, 1994. pp. 10–11.
{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) - ^ Los Angeles Student Film Institute: 13th Annual Student Film Festival. The Directors Guild Theatre. June 7, 1991. p. 3.
{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) - ^ "Lynne Littman Collection". Academy Film Archive.
- ^ "Preserved Projects". Academy Film Archive.
- ^ Behnam, Nicole (2014-09-22). "35 Years Later: Pioneering Women Directors Lament Dearth of Females Behind the Camera". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved 2023-04-12.
- ^ O'Connor, John J. (1979-05-09). "TV: 'Once a Daughter'". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2023-04-12.
- ^ Benson, Sheila (1985-12-07). "Movie Review : 'Time' Offers Look Into Hasidic Life". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 2023-04-12.
