Medianía Baja is a barrio in the municipality of Loíza, Puerto Rico. Its population in 2010 was 8,781.[3][4][5]

Medianía Baja
Barrio
Location of Medianía Baja within the municipality of Loíza shown in red
Location of Medianía Baja within the municipality of Loíza shown in red
Medianía Baja is located in Caribbean
Medianía Baja
Medianía Baja
Location of Puerto Rico
Coordinates: 18°25′18″N 65°51′24″W / 18.421604°N 65.856528°W / 18.421604; -65.856528[1]
Commonwealth Puerto Rico
Municipality Loíza
Area
 • Total
2.95 sq mi (7.6 km2)
 • Land2.51 sq mi (6.5 km2)
 • Water0.44 sq mi (1.1 km2)
Elevation10 ft (3 m)
Population
 (2010)
 • Total
8,781
 • Density3,526.5/sq mi (1,361.6/km2)
 Source: 2010 Census
Time zoneUTC−4 (AST)

History

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Medianía Baja was in Spain's gazetteers[6] until Puerto Rico was ceded by Spain in the aftermath of the Spanish–American War under the terms of the Treaty of Paris of 1898 and became an unincorporated territory of the United States. In 1899, the United States Department of War conducted a census of Puerto Rico finding that the combined population of Medianía Baja and Medianía Alta barrios was 2,296.[7]

Historical population
CensusPop.Note
19101,518
19201,70712.5%
19303,39999.1%
19402,506−26.3%
19502,277−9.1%
19603,95273.6%
19704,60816.6%
19805,76525.1%
19907,42128.7%
20008,91120.1%
20108,781−1.5%
U.S. Decennial Census
1900 (N/A)[8] 1910-1930[9]
1930-1950[10] 1980-2000[11] 2010[12]

Features

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El Buren de Lula, a well-known restaurant is located in Medianía Baja. An annual festival including cuisine from "Lula" is held in this barrio every March.[13][14][15]

Sectors

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Barrios (which are, in contemporary times, roughly comparable to minor civil divisions)[16] in turn are further subdivided into smaller local populated place areas/units called sectores (sectors in English). The types of sectores may vary, from normally sector to urbanización to reparto to barriada to residencial, among others.[17][18][19]

The following sectors are in Medianía Baja barrio:[20]

Apartamentos Loíza Gardens, Callejón Los Millonarios, Carretera 187, Comunidad Pompeya, Comunidad Zapatería Pizarro, Condominio Ocean Point, Égida La Providencia, El Martillo, El Mamey, Honduras, La Gallera, Malibu Apartments, Parcelas Suárez, Sector El Trompo, Sector Jobos, Sector La 23, Sector Los Boria, Sector Los Parrilla, Sector Richard, Sector Villa del Carmen, Sector Villa Kennedy, Urbanización El Cabo, Urbanización Estancias del Río, Urbanización Palmarena, Urbanización Santiago Apóstol, Urbanización Santillana del Mar, and Urbanización Vista del Océano.

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b "US Gazetteer 2019". US Census. US Government.
  2. ^ U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Medianía Baja barrio
  3. ^ Picó, Rafael; Buitrago de Santiago, Zayda; Berrios, Hector H. Nueva geografía de Puerto Rico: física, económica, y social, por Rafael Picó. Con la colaboración de Zayda Buitrago de Santiago y Héctor H. Berrios. San Juan Editorial Universitaria, Universidad de Puerto Rico,1969.
  4. ^ Gwillim Law (20 May 2015). Administrative Subdivisions of Countries: A Comprehensive World Reference, 1900 through 1998. McFarland. p. 300. ISBN 978-1-4766-0447-3. Retrieved 25 December 2018.
  5. ^ Puerto Rico: 2010 Population and Housing Unit Counts.pdf (PDF). U.S. Dept. of Commerce, Economics and Statistics Administration, U.S. Census Bureau. 2010.
  6. ^ "Anuario del comercio, de la industria, de la magistratura y de la administración. 1881". Biblioteca Nacional de España (in Spanish). p. 1614. Retrieved 4 April 2023.
  7. ^ Joseph Prentiss Sanger; Henry Gannett; Walter Francis Willcox (1900). Informe sobre el censo de Puerto Rico, 1899, United States. War Dept. Porto Rico Census Office (in Spanish). Imprenta del gobierno. p. 162.
  8. ^ "Report of the Census of Porto Rico 1899". War Department Office Director Census of Porto Rico. Archived from the original on July 16, 2017. Retrieved September 21, 2017.
  9. ^ "Table 3-Population of Municipalities: 1930 1920 and 1910" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. Archived (PDF) from the original on August 17, 2017. Retrieved September 21, 2017.
  10. ^ "Table 4-Area and Population of Municipalities Urban and Rural: 1930 to 1950" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. Archived (PDF) from the original on August 30, 2015. Retrieved September 21, 2014.
  11. ^ "Table 2 Population and Housing Units: 1960 to 2000" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. Archived (PDF) from the original on July 24, 2017. Retrieved September 21, 2017.
  12. ^ Puerto Rico: 2010 Population and Housing Unit Counts.pdf (PDF). U.S. Dept. of Commerce Economics and Statistics Administration U.S. Census Bureau. 2010. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2017-02-20. Retrieved 2019-08-02.
  13. ^ Solí, Yaira (2021-03-28). "HOY Festival del Caldo Santo en Loíza". El Vocero de Puerto Rico (in Spanish). Retrieved 2021-04-02.
  14. ^ "Eat, Drink, Share Puerto Rico Food - El Burén de Lula". Palacio Magazine. 2019-07-11. Retrieved 2021-04-02.
  15. ^ Maisonet, Illyanna (2019-02-15). "A pilgrimage to the keeper of Puerto Rico's past, before she disappears". San Francisco Chronicle. Retrieved 2021-04-02.
  16. ^ "US Census Barrio-Pueblo definition". factfinder.com. US Census. Archived from the original on 13 May 2017. Retrieved 5 January 2019.
  17. ^ "Agencia: Oficina del Coordinador General para el Financiamiento Socioeconómico y la Autogestión (Proposed 2016 Budget)". Puerto Rico Budgets (in Spanish). Retrieved 28 June 2019.
  18. ^ Rivera Quintero, Marcia (2014), El vuelo de la esperanza: Proyecto de las Comunidades Especiales Puerto Rico, 1997-2004 (first ed.), San Juan, Puerto Rico Fundación Sila M. Calderón, ISBN 978-0-9820806-1-0
  19. ^ "Leyes del 2001". Lex Juris Puerto Rico (in Spanish). Retrieved 24 June 2020.
  20. ^ "PRECINTO ELECTORAL LOÍZA 103" (PDF). Comisión Estatal de Elecciones (in Spanish). PR Government. 21 September 2019. Retrieved 23 July 2020.
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