NGC 633 is a large barred spiral galaxy located in the constellation Sculptor. Its speed relative to the cosmic microwave background is 4,979 ± 18 km/s, which corresponds to a Hubble distance of 73.4 ± 5.2 Mpc (∼239 million ly).[1] NGC 633 was discovered by British astronomer John Herschel in 1834.

NGC 633
The galaxy, as seen by the Hubble Space Telescope
Observation data (J2000 epoch)
ConstellationSculptor
Right ascension01h 36m 23.4128s[1]
Declination−37° 19′ 17.647″[1]
Redshift0.017305[1]
Heliocentric radial velocity5188 ± 11 km/s[1]
Apparent magnitude (B)13.5
Surface brightness22.37 mag/arcsec²
Characteristics
TypeSB(r)b:[1]
Other designations
MCG -06-04-056, PGC 5960[1]

The luminosity class of NGC 633 is II and it has a broad HI line. It also contains regions of ionized hydrogen.[1]

The smaller galaxy to the south of NGC 633 is PGC 5959 or ESO 297-012, and these two galaxies form a galactic pair.[2] The Hubble distance of ESO 297-012 is 73.51 ± 5.15,[3] which is almost identical to that of NGC 633, confirming that both galaxies are in gravitational interaction.[4] A contrast-enhanced image shows a bridge of matter between these two galaxies.[4]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b c d e f g h "By Name | NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database". ned.ipac.caltech.edu. Retrieved 2024-07-23.
  2. ^ Soares, D.S.L.; de Souza, R.E.; de Carvalho, R.R.; Couto da Silva, T.C. "Southern Binary Galaxies I. A Sample of Isolated Pairs" (PDF). ArXiv. Retrieved July 22, 2024.
  3. ^ "By Name | NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database". ned.ipac.caltech.edu. Retrieved 2024-07-23.
  4. ^ a b "New General Catalog Objects: NGC 600 - 649". cseligman.com. Retrieved 2024-07-23.