Peter Bichsel (born March 24 1935) is a popular Swiss writer and journalist representing modern German literature. He was a member of the Gruppe Olten.
Peter Bichsel | |
---|---|
Born | |
Occupation(s) | Writer, journalist |
Years active | Since 1960 |
Known for | Short stories |
Spouse | Therese Bichsel-Spörri († 2005) |
Bichsel was born in 1935 in Lucerne, Switzerland, the son of manual labourers. Shortly after he was born, the Bichsels moved to Olten, also in Switzerland. After finishing school, he became an elementary school teacher, a job he held until 1968. From 1974 to 1981 he was the personal advisor and speech writer of Willy Ritschard,[1] a member of the Swiss Federal Council. Between 1972 and 1989 he made his mark as a "writer in residence" and a guest lecturer at American universities. Bichsel has lived on the outskirts of Solothurn for several decades.
He started publishing short lyric works in newspapers. In 1960, he got his first success in prose as a private printer. In the winter of 1963–1964, he took part in a writing course in prose taught by Walter Höllerer.
One of his first and best-known works is And Really Frau Blum Would Very Much Like to Meet the Milkman. Just as successful, Children's Stories, intended for adults, is written in the form of droll tales for children. Both books were translated from German by the English poet Michael Hamburger. A theme of Bichsel's works for younger readers is the stubborn desire of children to take words literally and wreak havoc on the world of communicated ideas. In the early 1970s and 1980s, Bichsel's journalistic work pushed his literary work mainly into the background. Only Der Busant (1985) and Warten in Baden-Baden appeared again with the Bichsel style that was so familiar to German readers. Peter Bichsel gave up being a professional teacher early in his lifetime, yet he has continued to teach his readers that the drudgery and banality of life are of our own making. Conversely, we have every opportunity to prevent our lives from being boring. This theme has helped make Peter Bichsel a symbol of German literary work today.
In 1981, he was a member of the jury at the 31st Berlin International Film Festival.[2]
Peter Bichsel's estate is archived in the Swiss Literary Archives in Bern.
Awards
edit- 1965 Prize of "Group 47"
- 1970 Deutscher Jugendbuchpreis
- 1981/82 Stadtschreiber von Bergen
- 1996 Mainzer Stadtschreiber
- 1999 Gottfried-Keller-Preis
- 2000 Prix Européen de l’Essai Charles Veillon
- 2000 Kassel Literary Prize
- 2004 Honorary Doctor of Theology, University of Basel
- 2005 Work grant by Pro Helvetia
- 2011 Solothurner Literaturpreis
- 2012 Grosser Schillerpreis
Short story collections
edit- Versuche über Gino (1960)
- Eigentlich möchte Frau Blum den Milchmann kennenlernen (1964)
- And really Frau Blum would very much like to meet the milkman. Translated by Michael Hamburger. London, Calder & Boyars (1968)
- Die Jahreszeiten (1967)
- Kindergeschichten (1969)
- Des Schweizers Schweiz (1969)
- Inhaltsangabe der Langeweile (Hörspiel, 1971)
- Geschichten zur falschen Zeit (Kolumnen, 1979)
- Der Leser (1982)
- Schulmeistereien (1985)
- Der Busant (récits, 1985)
- Irgendwo anderswo (1986)
- Möchten Sie Mozart gewesen sein ? (1990)
- Im Gegenteil (1990)
- Zur Stadt Paris(1993)
- To the city of Paris. Text German/English. Translated by Michael Kuttner. Kolkata, Tarjama (2007)
- Gegen unseren Briefträger konnte man nichts machen. (1995)
- Die Totaldemokraten (1998)
- Cherubin Hammer und Cherubin Hammer (1999)
- Alles von mir gelernt (2000)
- Eisenbahnfahren (2002)
- Doktor Schleyers isabellenfarbige Winterschule (2003)
- Das süsse Gift der Buchstaben(2004)
- Wo wir wohnen (2004)
- Cherubin Hammer und Cherubin Hammer (2005)
- Kolumnen, Kolumnen (2005)
Further reading
edit- Peter Bichsel. in: World authors, 1975-1980. Ed. Vineta Colby. New York: Wilson, 1985. ISBN 978-0-8242-0715-1
- Rolf Jucker (ed.), Peter Bichsel. Cardiff: University of Wales Press, 1996. ISBN 978-0-7083-1380-0
References
edit- ^ "Redenschreiber von Willi Ritschard - Business And Science". Business And Science (in German). Retrieved December 15, 2016.
- ^ "Berlinale 1981: Juries". berlinale.de. Retrieved August 22, 2010.
External links
edit- Literary estate of Peter Bichsel in the archive database HelveticArchives of the Swiss National Library.
- Publications by and about Peter Bichsel in the catalogue Helveticat of the Swiss National Library
- Peter Bichsel at the Encyclopædia Britannica.