"Please, Please, Please" is a rhythm and blues song performed by James Brown and the Famous Flames. Written by Brown and Johnny Terry and released as a single on Federal Records in 1956, it reached No. 6 on the R&B charts. The group's debut recording and first chart hit, it has come to be recognized as their signature song.
| "Please, Please, Please" | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
 | ||||
| Single by James Brown and the Famous Flames | ||||
| from the album Please Please Please | ||||
| B-side | "Why Do You Do Me" | |||
| Released | February 26, 1956 | |||
| Recorded | February 4, 1956 | |||
| Studio | King, Cincinnati, Ohio | |||
| Genre | Rhythm and blues | |||
| Length | 2:43 | |||
| Label | Federal | |||
| Songwriter(s) |
| |||
| Producer(s) | Ralph Bass | |||
| James Brown and the Famous Flames singles chronology | ||||
| ||||
| Audio video | ||||
| "Please, Please, Please" on YouTube | ||||
Background
editIn 1952, James Brown was released from a youth detention center in Toccoa, Georgia after Bobby Byrd and his family sponsored him.[1] Brown's warden agreed to the release on the condition that Brown not return to Augusta. After his release, Brown briefly pursued a career in sports before starting his musical career as a gospel vocalist with the group the Ever-Ready Gospel Singers.[2] When a member of Bobby Byrd's vocal group, the Avons, died in 1954, Byrd asked Brown to join his group. A year later, after performing as the Five Royals, they became the Flames, playing all over Georgia and South Carolina.[1][3]
According to Etta James, Brown and his group came up with the idea for their first song, because Brown "used to carry around an old tattered napkin with him, because Little Richard had written the words, 'please, please, please' on it and James was determined to make a song out of it".[4]
Reception
edit"Please, Please, Please" was released on February 26, 1956. Though it sold slowly at first, the record reached the top ten of the R&B charts by late summer, eventually peaking at No. 6, selling between one and three million copies.[5][6]
In 2001, the 1956 version by James Brown and the Famous Flames on Federal Records was inducted into the Grammy Hall of Fame.[7]
In 2011, "Please, Please, Please" was ranked No. 143 on Rolling Stone magazine's list of the "500 Greatest Songs of All Time".[8]
Live performances
editThe initial performances of the song were subpar though the group itself was received well. It took a number of years until the Flames developed a routine for the performance. Starting in 1959, Brown would perform the song to the point of feigned exhaustion, when he would drop to his knees and collapse on the stage. Meanwhile, a fellow Flame (sometimes Bobby Byrd and at other times Bobby Bennett) would drop either a blanket or big towel around Brown's back and help him offstage. Before completely exiting, Brown would rip the towel off and return to his microphone, adding to the excitement of his audience.[9]
Influenced by Little Richard and professional wrestler Gorgeous George, who both wore capes, Brown began wearing capes in his act.[10]
Personnel
edit- James Brown – lead vocal
with the Flames:
- Bobby Byrd – background vocals
- Johnny Terry – background vocals
- Sylvester Keels – background vocals
- Nash Knox – background vocals
- Nafloyd Scott – guitar
plus:
- Wilbert "Lee Diamond" Smith – tenor saxophone
- Ray Felder – tenor saxophone
- Lucas "Fats" Gonder – piano
- Clarence Mack – bass
- Edison Gore – drums[11]
Filmed performances
edit- Brown and the Famous Flames performed "Please, Please, Please" as part of their set in The T.A.M.I. Show in 1964.[9]
- In the film Blues Brothers 2000, Brown performs the song after the closing credits.
- In Barry Levinson's Liberty Heights, an actor in the role of Brown performs the song in a theater along Baltimore's Pennsylvania Avenue.
- A live version of the song appears in the film The Commitments.
- Brown and the Famous Flames also sang and performed "Please Please Please" on a 1964 telecast of Dick Clark's Where the Action Is on ABC.[12]
Other versions and recordings
edit| "Please, Please, Please" | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
 | ||||
| Single by Ike & Tina Turner | ||||
| from the album Ike & Tina Turner Revue Live | ||||
| B-side | "Am I a Fool in Love" | |||
| Released | November 1964 | |||
| Venue | Club Imperial, St. Louis, Missouri, U.S. | |||
| Genre | R&B | |||
| Length | 2:40 | |||
| Label | Kent | |||
| Songwriter(s) | Brown, Terry | |||
| Ike & Tina Turner singles chronology | ||||
| ||||
In 1964, during a contract dispute between Brown and King Records head Syd Nathan, the label reissued the original 1956 performance of "Please, Please, Please" with overdubbed crowd noise in an attempt to pass it off as a live recording. The reissue reached No. 95 on the Billboard Hot 100.[13]
Brown also re-recorded the song several times later in his career. On his 1972 album Get on the Good Foot, he did an upbeat long version, which lasted over twelve minutes. 1974's Hell included a salsa version of the song that featured Brown speaking in Spanish. For Brown's 1976 album Hot, he recorded a more solemn, ballad rendition, which featured male background vocalists in the quiet storm style of Barry White's music.
Ike & Tina Turner released a live version of "Please, Please, Please" as single on Kent Records, which was included on their 1964 album Ike & Tina Turner Revue Live.[14] They also performed the song on The Big T.N.T Show in 1965. After their resurgence on the charts, Kent reissued the single in 1970. It reached No. 45 on Record World's R&B chart.[15]
The song was covered by The Who on their 1965 debut album My Generation.[9][16]
In February 1967, Swedish band the Maniacs, featuring a young Tommy Körberg, recorded the song as a single.[17] Released as a single in March of that year, backed by Paul Ferris "Visions",[18] it became the group's breakthrough hit, reaching No. 5 on Tio i Topp and No. 12 on sales chart Kvällstoppen that year.[19][20]
The song was covered by The Residents on their 1984 tribute album George & James.[21]
References
edit- ^ a b Weinger, Harry; White, Cliff (2012). "The Famous Flames Biography". Rock & Roll Hall of Fame. Retrieved 3 July 2018.
- ^ Thompson, Dave (October 29, 2011). "Trace the Birth of Funk Back to James Brown". Goldmine. Archived from the original on October 2, 2012.
- ^ Petkovic, John (6 April 2012). "The Famous Flames". Cleveland.com. Retrieved 30 January 2014.
- ^ Merlis, Bob; Seay, Davin; James, Etta (1997), p. foreword. Heart and Soul – A Celebration of Black Music Style in America 1930–1975.
- ^ White, Cliff (1991). "James Brown Discography". In Star Time (p. 55) [CD liner notes]. London: Polydor Records.
- ^ Britannica Educational Publishing (2009-10-01). The 100 Most Influential Musicians of All Time, p. 251. The Rosen Publishing Group. ISBN 9781615300563. Retrieved 2012-03-14.
- ^ "Grammy Hall of Fame Award". Grammy.com. Retrieved 19 November 2023.
- ^ "500 Greatest Songs of All Time". Rolling Stone Magazine. 11 December 2003. Retrieved 2018-07-03.
- ^ a b c Unterberger, Richie. "Please, Please, Please - James Brown". AllMusic. Retrieved 2024-10-22.
- ^ White, Charles (2003). The Life and Times of Little Richard: The Authorized Press. Omnibus Press. pp. 68–70. ISBN 978-0-306-80552-3. Archived from the original on August 13, 2023. Retrieved July 28, 2021.
- ^ Leeds, Alan, and Harry Weinger (1991). "Star Time: Song by Song". In Star Time (pp. 46–53) [CD booklet]. New York: PolyGram Records.
- ^ "YouTube". www.youtube.com. Archived from the original on 6 November 2019. Retrieved 17 January 2022.
- ^ White, Cliff (1991). "Discography". In Star Time (pp. 54–59) [CD booklet]. New York: PolyGram Records.
- ^ "R&B D.J. Roundup" (PDF). Billboard. November 14, 1964. p. 16.
- ^ "Record World Top 50 R&B" (PDF). Record World: 31. June 20, 1970.
- ^ Fricke, David (4 September 2002). "My Generation: Deluxe Edition". Rolling Stone. Archived from the original on 7 September 2024. Retrieved 7 September 2024.
- ^ "Please, Please, Please / Visions". Svensk Pophistoria. Retrieved 13 November 2022.
- ^ Tom Mick & Maniacs (liner notes pg. 8). Brandels, Göran. Tom & Mick & Maniacs. Riverside Records. 2013.
- ^ Hallberg, Eric (1993). Eric Hallberg presenterar Kvällstoppen i P3. Drift. p. 284. ISBN 9-789-16-302-14-04.
- ^ Hallberg, Eric; Henningsson, Ulf (2012). Tio i Topp - med de utslagna "på försök" 1961–74 (in Swedish). Premium. p. 378. ISBN 978-91-89136-89-2.
- ^ Gagné, Nicole V. (1990). Sonic Transports: New Frontiers in Our Music. De Falco Books. p. 227. ISBN 0962514500.