Razer Inc. (stylized as R Λ Z Ξ R) is an American-Singaporean[4][5][6] multinational corporation and technology company that makes, develops, and sells consumer electronics, financial services, and gaming hardware. The brand was founded in 1998, then refounded in 2005[7] by Min-Liang Tan and Robert "RazerGuy" Krakoff, although the business originated in 1999 in the US. It is dual headquartered in the one-north subzone of Queenstown, Singapore, and Irvine, California, US.[8]

Razer Inc.
Native name
Razer / 雷蛇
Company typePrivate
SEHK: 1337
ISINKYG7397A1067
Industry
Founded1998; 26 years ago (1998)
Founders
Headquarters
Area served
Worldwide
Key people
ProductsLaptops, peripherals, consoles, software
RevenueIncrease US$1.62 billion (2021[2])
Number of employees
1,576[3] (2024)
Subsidiaries
Websiterazer.com
Razer gaming headsets, keyboard and mouse in 2022

Origin

edit

Razer began as a San Diego, California-based subsidiary of kärna LLC in 1998, which was created to develop and market a high-end computer gaming mouse, the Boomslang, targeted to computer gamers. Kärna was shut down in 2000 due to bankruptcy. The current iteration of Razer was founded in 2005 by Min-Liang Tan, a Singaporean NUS graduate,[8] and Robert Krakoff after they procured the rights to the Razer brand following a large investment from Hong Kong tycoon Li Ka-shing and Singaporean holding company Temasek Holdings.[9][10]

Razer bought the software assets of the Android-based microconsole Ouya from its parent company Ouya Inc. on 27 July 2015, while the hardware was discontinued.[11][12] Ouya's technical team joined Razer's team in developing their own microconsole, which was called the Forge TV.[13] It was discontinued in 2016.[14][15][16][17]

According to THX CEO Ty Ahmad-Taylor, Razer purchased THX from Creative Technology in October 2016.[18]

In January 2017, Razer bought manufacturer Nextbit, the startup behind the Robin smartphone.[19] Shortly after in November that, Razer unveiled the Razer Phone, its first smartphone whose design is based on that of the Robin.[20]

In July 2017, Razer filed to go public through an IPO in Hong Kong.[21] In October, it was confirmed that Razer plans to offer 1,063,600,000 shares at a range of $0.38–$0.51.[22] On 14 November, Razer was officially listed on Hong Kong Stock Exchange under the stock code 1337, a reference to leet speak commonly used by gamers.[23] Razer's IPO closed 18% up on the first day of trading and was the 2nd most successful IPO of 2017 in Hong Kong.[24]

In April 2018, Razer announced that it was planning to fully acquire the e-payments platform MOL for about $61 million.[25] In July, Razer made its debut in Malaysia by launching an e-wallet service called Razer Pay.[26] They also announced the Razer Phone 2 in October.[27]

On 21 December 2018, Razer announced its new seven-story South-east Asia headquarters in the one-north subzone of Queenstown, Singapore. The building was expected to be ready by 2020, with Boustead Projects' joint venture firm constructing it. The exterior would be lit with LED strips representing a central processing unit in operation.[28] Razer held its ground-breaking ceremony on 22 February 2019, with a new digital real estate start-up called Echo Base launched the same day. 600 more staff were planned over the next few years, adding to the 400 staff based then. The first smart city project in the region would be developed soon.[29][30][31]

In February 2019, Razer announced it was closing its Razer Game Store as part of the company's realignment plans.[32]

On 21 May 2019, Razer released a statement that announced that Ouya online accounts and services would be discontinued on 25 June 2019. According to Razer, most apps will become unusable on the platform, many relying on the user accounts to work. Razer suggests that users may be able to transfer purchases to other storefront platforms like Google Play if developers and publishers agree to such.[33]

In May 2020, Razer announced the Razer Health initiative, sponsoring high-quality certified surgical masks to governments, healthcare organizations, and individuals around the world.[34]

In October 2020, Razer announced it was launching a new virtual prepaid debit card starting with Singapore in January 2021.[35][36]

In 2021, Razer announced the shutting down of Razer Pay (Beta) e-wallet in Malaysia and Singapore.[37]

In February 2021, CEO Tan Min-Liang announced that Razer will move its Singapore headquarters to a much larger building that would open in the second quarter of 2021.[38] Razer planned to hire up to 1,000 positions for the new headquarters.[39] The headquarters officially opened on 26 October 2021, which was officiated by the Deputy Prime Minister of Singapore, Heng Swee Keat, at the ceremony. The building consisted of a "RazerStore" and a "RazerCafe".[40]

On 26 April 2022, cofounder Robert Krakoff died.[41] As of 12 May 2022, no cause of death has been confirmed from the company or his family.[42]

In May 2022, Razer delisted from the Hong Kong Stock Exchange.[43]

Products

edit
 
A Razer DeathAdder Elite (left) next to a Razer Lancehead Tournament Edition in 2018

Razer's products are generally targeted at gamers and include gaming laptops, gaming tablets, and PC peripherals such as mice (e.g. Razer Naga), audio devices, keyboards, mouse mats, and gamepads. Most Razer products are named after predatory or venomous animals, ranging from snakes (mice), insects (mouse mats), arachnids (keyboards), marine creatures (audio), and felines (console peripherals).[44] The exceptions to this are the Razer Blade series of laptops and Razer Edge, which are instead named after bladed objects.[citation needed] Razer has also released a VOIP software called Razer Comms.[45][46]

The Razer DeathAdder gaming mouse is the company's most popular mouse line by sales,[47] having sold over 20 million units worldwide by June 2024.[48] Razer mice are used by around 8% of professional first-person shooter gamers.[49] In 2021, Razer introduced a new 8 kHz "HyperPolling" technology to power the Razer Viper 8K.[50]

Razer announced its first gaming smartphone, the Razer Phone, in November 2017, which marked the company's first steps into the smartphone business.[51]

In 2020, it launched the Razer Book, its first "mainstream" non-gaming laptop.[52] In April 2022, Razer partnered with the deep learning company Lambda to launch its first Linux-oriented laptop, Tensorbook, which targeted machine learning engineers.[53]

In January 2021, Razer launched a range of high-grade designer masks as part of the company's initiative, Project Hazel, in a move to encourage more people to wear masks due to the COVID-19 pandemic.[6][54] The mask is designed to allow lip-reading by seeing facial cues when people talk, with LED lights to illuminate the wearer's face in dark environments.[55] Project Hazel was later launched, renamed as the Zephyr in October 2021[56] as an N95-rated mask. However, it was discovered later in that year that it was not N95-rated; this caused them to update the language used in the page to saying that they are not N95-certified.[57] In April 2024, a proposed settlement was announced by the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) that would require Razer to issue over $1.1 million in refunds to customers who purchased Zephyr masks, which the FTC alleges Razer made misleading statements about and failed to have tested by either the Food and Drug Administration or the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health.[58]

In 2021, it also entered the gaming chair market with the Iskur, an in-house designed chair for gaming.[59] Subsequently, they introduced the Enki, a chair marketed for "all day gaming" and comfort.[60]

In 2024, Razer introduced a new Razer Blade gaming laptop, which is the first gaming laptop to use Thunderbolt 5, an interface faster than its predecessor, Thunderbolt 4.[61]

Razer Synapse

edit

Razer Synapse is a tool that is pre-installed on laptops from Razer.[62] It can also be downloaded from Razer's website. With the software, several functions of Razer products can be set, such as RGB lighting, pooling rate, DPI, key profiles, tracking distance, and more.

See also

edit

References

edit
  1. ^ Sinclair, Brendan (9 January 2020). "Razer closing SF office". GamesIndustry.biz. Archived from the original on 10 January 2020. Retrieved 10 January 2020.
  2. ^ Razer Reports full year 2021 earnings
  3. ^ "Razer Inc.: Private Company Information". www.bloomberg.com. 9 July 2018. Archived from the original on 9 September 2017. Retrieved 9 July 2018.
  4. ^ Jamshed, Zahra (14 March 2019). "How eSports became a big business for Razer". CNN Business. Retrieved 13 December 2023.
  5. ^ Jennings, Ralph (27 April 2021). "Why Gaming Gear Company Razer Launched A $50 Million Fund For Green Startups". Forbes. Retrieved 13 December 2023.
  6. ^ a b Wee, Stacey (16 September 2020). "Gaming company Razer thrives throughout the pandemic by focusing on digital innovations and shifting its supply chain to fulfill the demand for masks". Business Insider. Retrieved 13 December 2023.
  7. ^ "About Razer - Company History and Brand Identity | Razer Singapore". Razer Inc. Retrieved 8 November 2023.
  8. ^ a b "About Razer". www.razer.com. Archived from the original on 18 April 2017.
  9. ^ Sterling Wong and Yoojung Lee (31 October 2017). "Razer CEO to Become a Billionaire With Li Ka-shing Backing". Bloomberg. Archived from the original on 13 June 2018. Retrieved 7 September 2018.
  10. ^ "About Razer: History". Razer Inc. Archived from the original on 18 April 2017. Retrieved 2 May 2017.
  11. ^ Sam Machkovech (27 July 2015). "So long, Ouya! Razer acquires microconsole's storefront, technical team". Ars Technica. Archived from the original on 29 July 2015. Retrieved 27 July 2015.
  12. ^ Ingrid Lunden (27 July 2015). "Razer Confirms Acquisition Of Ouya's Software, Tech And Dev Teams In All-Cash Deal". TechCrunch. AOL. Archived from the original on 28 July 2015. Retrieved 27 July 2015.
  13. ^ "Razer Forge TV | RZ16-0128x Support". mysupport.razer.com. Retrieved 5 October 2022.
  14. ^ "Razer Forge TV - Android™ Gaming in Your Living Room". Razer. Archived from the original on 23 October 2015. Retrieved 22 October 2015.
  15. ^ Harish Jonnalagadda (31 July 2015). "Razer CEO talks OUYA, Forge TV and upcoming game streaming service in AMA". Android Central. Archived from the original on 16 October 2015. Retrieved 22 October 2015.
  16. ^ Brian Crecente (27 July 2015). "This is why Razer bought Ouya (Hint: China)". Polygon. Archived from the original on 21 October 2015. Retrieved 22 October 2015.
  17. ^ "Razer Acquires OUYA Software Assets". Razer Inc. Retrieved 5 October 2022.
  18. ^ Ty Ahmad-Taylor (October 18, 2016). "A New Beginning for THX: Why I Sold My Company in My First Year" at Medium. Archived at 7 November, 2017.
  19. ^ Lunden, Ingrid (31 January 2017). "Razer acquires Nextbit, the startup behind the Robin smartphone". TechCrunch.com. Archived from the original on 2 December 2017. Retrieved 31 January 2017.
  20. ^ Segarra, Lisa Marie (29 November 2017). "What Reviewers Say About the Razer Phone, a Smartphone for Gamers". TIME. Archived from the original on 1 December 2017. Retrieved 15 July 2024.
  21. ^ Jon Russell Ingrid Lunden (1 July 2017). "Gaming firm Razer seeks to raise over $600M in Hong Kong IPO". TechCrunch. Archived from the original on 12 November 2017. Retrieved 11 November 2017.
  22. ^ Jon Russell (31 October 2017). "Gaming accessories firm Razer to raise up to $550M in Hong Kong IPO". TechCrunch. Archived from the original on 10 November 2017. Retrieved 11 November 2017.
  23. ^ Chan, Melissa (13 November 2017). "Razer Is Officially A Public Company, And You Can Now Buy More Than Just A Mouse". Vulcan Post. Archived from the original on 14 November 2017. Retrieved 13 November 2017.
  24. ^ Yoolim Lee (13 November 2017). "Razer rises in debut after raising 530 million in Hong Kong IPO". Bloomberg. Archived from the original on 1 December 2017.
  25. ^ "Razer to buy out e-payments platform MOL for S$81m". Channel NewsAsia. 25 April 2018. Archived from the original on 2 May 2018. Retrieved 1 May 2018.
  26. ^ Stephanie Luo (5 July 2018). "Razer Pay launches in Malaysia". The Straits Times. Archived from the original on 26 July 2018. Retrieved 26 July 2018.
  27. ^ "Razer Phone 2 – Flagship // Gaming". Razer Inc. Archived from the original on 28 February 2019. Retrieved 28 February 2019.
  28. ^ "Razer plans new S-E Asia HQ at one-north in Singapore". The Straits Times. 22 December 2018. Archived from the original on 30 December 2021. Retrieved 30 December 2021.
  29. ^ "Remarks by Mr Heng Swee Keat, Minister for Finance, at the Groundbreaking Ceremony of Razer Southeast Asia's New Headquarters, on Fri 22 February 2019, 10.00am, at one-north" (PDF). MOF. 22 February 2019. Archived from the original (PDF) on 30 December 2021. Retrieved 30 December 2021.
  30. ^ "Razer Celebrates Groundbreaking of New Southeast Asia HQ in Singapore". Razer. 22 February 2019. Archived from the original on 30 December 2021. Retrieved 30 December 2021.
  31. ^ Ng, Jun Sen; Ng, Huiwen (22 February 2019). "Tech-focused real estate start-up Echo Base backed by Razer CEO Tan Min-Liang announced". The Straits Times. Archived from the original on 30 December 2021. Retrieved 30 December 2021.
  32. ^ "Razer Game Store (gamestore.razer.com) will cease operations". Razer Game Store. 1 February 2019. Archived from the original on 18 February 2019. Retrieved 1 February 2019.
  33. ^ Welch, Chris (22 May 2019). "Ouya will be shut down for good on June 25th". The Verge. Archived from the original on 22 May 2019. Retrieved 22 May 2019.
  34. ^ "Razer sponsors masks for all Singaporean adults and residents via a network of mask vending machines". Razer Inc. 12 May 2020. Archived from the original on 24 January 2022. Retrieved 24 January 2022.
  35. ^ Lyles, Taylor (6 October 2020). "Of course Razer made a light-up prepaid credit card". The Verge. Archived from the original on 29 November 2020. Retrieved 21 November 2020.
  36. ^ "Razer to launch prepaid debit card for youth in January". BEAMSTART - Business Community, Resources, & Opportunities. Archived from the original on 31 October 2020. Retrieved 21 November 2020.
  37. ^ Tariq, Qishin (9 August 2021). "Razer Pay (Beta) shutting down on Sept 30 in Malaysia and Singapore". The Star. Archived from the original on 10 August 2021. Retrieved 12 August 2021.
  38. ^ Anne, Melissa (February 2021). "Razer to open new headquarters in Singapore in Q2 2021". MEGPlay. Archived from the original on 15 April 2021. Retrieved 2 February 2021.
  39. ^ Salim, Zafirah (1 February 2021). "Razer To Hire About 1,000 Roles For New SEA HQ In S'pore, Which Is Set To Open In Q2 2021". Vulcan Post. Archived from the original on 2 February 2021. Retrieved 2 February 2021.
  40. ^ Lakeisha, Leo (27 October 2021). "Gaming firm Razer opens new Southeast Asia headquarters in one-north". CNA. Archived from the original on 27 October 2021. Retrieved 28 October 2021.
  41. ^ Shutler, Ali (3 May 2022). "Razer co-founder Robert 'RazerGuy' Krakoff has died". NME. Retrieved 28 July 2022.
  42. ^ @Razer (28 April 2022). "We are saddened by the passing of Co-Founder and President Emeritus, Robert Krakoff, known by everyone as RazerGuy.…" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
  43. ^ Felicia Tan (27 April 2022). "Razer to delist in May after getting shareholders' approval to go private". Yahoo Finance. Retrieved 14 October 2022.
  44. ^ Crider, Michael (23 October 2020). "Every Razer Product Name, Ranked Best to Worst". How-To Geek. Retrieved 15 October 2024.
  45. ^ "Razer Connects Gamers Worldwide with Razer Comms". www.hardwarezone.com.sg. Retrieved 15 October 2024.
  46. ^ Sharma, Deepak (22 April 2013). "Razer Introduces 'Razer Comms' Social Platform For Gamers". Technology X. Retrieved 15 October 2024.
  47. ^ "Razer DeathAdder V3 Pro brings tweaked shape, lighter weight to iconic gaming mouse line". ZDNET. Retrieved 15 October 2024.
  48. ^ "Razer Announces the DeathAdder V3 HyperSpeed". TechPowerUp. 20 June 2024. Retrieved 13 October 2024.
  49. ^ Nathan Hamilton (6 January 2023). "Best Razer Mouse In 2023". SETUP.GG. Archived from the original on 30 May 2023. Retrieved 16 July 2024.
  50. ^ Malin Stelzner (28 January 2021). "Razer introduces HyperPolling Technology to power the world's fastest gaming mouse". Razer Inc. Archived from the original on 24 January 2022. Retrieved 24 January 2022.
  51. ^ Savov, Vlad (1 November 2017). "Razer Phone announced with huge bezels, no headphone jack, and dubious gamer cred". The Verge. Archived from the original on 2 November 2017. Retrieved 12 August 2020.
  52. ^ Cherlynn Low (9 November 2020). "Razer's first mainstream laptop still has an RGB keyboard". Engadget. Retrieved 8 November 2023.
  53. ^ Hollister, Sean (14 April 2022). "Razer's first Linux laptop is here, but it's not for gamers". The Verge. Retrieved 15 April 2022.
  54. ^ Princess Joy Malinao (18 January 2021). "Project Hazel; Razer creates the smartest mask with RGB & voice projection". News Asia Today. Archived from the original on 18 November 2023. Retrieved 30 January 2021.
  55. ^ Faulkner, Cameron (12 January 2021). "Razer has created a concept N95 mask with RGB and voice projection". The Verge. Archived from the original on 28 January 2021. Retrieved 30 January 2021.
  56. ^ Faulkner, Cameron (21 October 2021). "Razer's futuristic Zephyr mask is available today, starting at $99.99". The Verge. Retrieved 30 April 2023.
  57. ^ Faulkner, Cameron (10 January 2022). "Razer no longer claims its Zephyr mask uses "N95-grade" filters". The Verge. Retrieved 30 April 2023.
  58. ^ Roth, Emma (29 April 2024). "Razer made a million dollars selling a mask with RGB, and the FTC is not pleased". The Verge. Archived from the original on 29 April 2024. Retrieved 29 April 2024.
  59. ^ McLoughlin, Aleksha (7 July 2021). "Razer Iskur X review: same looks, but lacks the X-factor of the original". Games Radar. Archived from the original on 19 July 2021. Retrieved 19 July 2021.
  60. ^ "Razer's $399 Enki is better than most office chairs, period". Engadget. 21 October 2021. Retrieved 27 November 2023.
  61. ^ Carrasqueira, João (4 April 2024). "The Razer Blade 18 is the world's first laptop with Thunderbolt 5 and a 4K 200Hz display". XDA. Retrieved 15 October 2024.
  62. ^ Corden, Jez (17 June 2020). "Razer Synapse: What it does, and how to use it". Windows Central. Retrieved 25 October 2024.
edit