A remix album is an album consisting of remixes or rerecorded versions of an artist's earlier released material. The first act who employed the format was American singer-songwriter Harry Nilsson (Aerial Pandemonium Ballet, 1971).[1] As of 2007, the best-selling remix album of all time is Michael Jackson's Blood on the Dance Floor: HIStory in the Mix (1997).
History and concept
editAerial Pandemonium Ballet (1971) by Harry Nilsson is credited as the first remix album.[1] It was released after the successes of "Everybody's Talkin'" and The Point!, when he decided that his older material had started to sound dated.[citation needed] Neu!'s Neu! 2 (1973) has also been described as "in effect the first remix album", as many tracks see the duo "speed up, slow down, cut, doctor, and mutilate the material, sometimes beyond recognition".[2]
In the 1980s, record companies would combine several kinds of electronic dance music, such as dance-pop, house, techno, trance, drum and bass, dubstep, hardstyle, and trap into full-length albums, creating a relatively low-overhead addition to the catalogs and balance sheets.[3] Soft Cell's Non Stop Ecstatic Dancing (1982) and The Human League's Love and Dancing (1982) are credited for inventing the modern remix album.[4] Since this time, this kind of release is not only seen as an easy cash-in for an artist and their label, but also as an opportunity to provide a second lease of life for a record.[5] In reggae music, it is not uncommon for a whole album to be remixed in a dub style.[6][7]
Jennifer Lopez's album J to tha L–O! The Remixes (2002) is listed in the Guinness Book of World Records as the first remix album to debut at No.1 on the Billboard 200 chart.[8]
List of best-selling remix albums
editSee also
editNotes
edit- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak Certification systems have been established periodically throughout the past half century; thus, certification databases are not able to cover all sales. Some (or all) records released and sold prior to a certification system's establishment year may not be found within the available searchable certification databases. Year of establishment (from largest market to smallest based on Retail Value each market generates respectively):[56][57]
- United States: 1958[58]
- Japan: 1989[59]
- Germany: 1975[11]
- United Kingdom: 1973[60]
- France: 1973[61]
- Canada: 1975[62]
- Australia: 1997[15] (online certification-database has begun since 1997. Certifications; however, existed in Australia since the 1970s)
- Brazil: 1990[63]
- Netherlands: 1978[18]
- Italy: 2009[19] (online certification-database covers certifications issued since 2009. Certifications; however, have existed in Italy since the 1990s)
- Spain: 1979[50]
- Sweden: 1987[64]
- Denmark: 2001[22] (online certifications for Denmark start from 2001. Certifications; however, existed in Denmark since the early 1990s[65])
- Switzerland: 1989[66]
- Mexico: 1999[67]
- Argentina: 1980[68]
- Belgium: 1995[69]
- Austria: 1990[46]
- Poland: 1995[28]
- Finland: 1971[70]
- Ireland: 2005[71]
- New Zealand: July 1978[32]
- United States[75] (Note, U.S. certification-award-levels for singles before 1989 were: 1,000,000 for Gold and 2,000,000 for Platinum.[76] Also, U.S. certification-awards for Shortform albums before September 1996 were: 250,000 for Gold and 500,000 for Platinum[77])
- Japan[78][79]
- Germany[80]
- United Kingdom[81]
- France[82][61][83][84]
- Canada[85] (Canadian certification-award-levels for singles before February 1982 were: 75,000 for Gold and 150,000 for Platinum[86])
- Brazil[87][88][89]
- Netherlands[90]
- Italy[19][91][92]
- Spain[93][94]
- Sweden[95]
- Denmark[65][96][97][98]
- Switzerland[66]
- Mexico[99][100]
- Argentina[68]
- Belgium[101][102]
- Austria:[101][103][104]
- Poland[105][106]
- Finland[70]
- New Zealand: (NZ certification-levels for singles before 1989 were: 10,000 for Gold, 20,000 for Platinum)[107](NZ certification-levels for singles before June 2007 were: 5,000 for Gold, 10,000 for Platinum)[108] (The levels for singles were adjusted again on 17 June 2016 from previous 7,500 for Gold, 15,000 for Platinum, to 15,000 for Gold, 30,000 for Platinum)[109]
References
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- ^ Chamy, Michael (13 July 2001). "Neu!, Neu! 2, and Neu! 75 (Astralwerks)". The Austin Chronicle. Retrieved 1 October 2022.
- ^ Aswad, Jem (28 August 2020). "Dua Lipa's Remix Collection 'Club Future Nostalgia' Is an Immaculate Reconception: Album Review". Variety.
- ^ Lester, Paul (31 October 2007). "No 216: Spektrum". The Guardian. Retrieved 1 October 2022.
- ^ Copsay, Rob (20 August 2020). "Remix albums: the best, biggest and highest charting". Official Charts Company. Retrieved 9 November 2014.
- ^ Dub: soundscapes and shattered songs in Jamaican reggae, p.2
- ^ Chris Roberts, Heavy Words Lightly Thrown: The Reason Behind Rhyme, Thorndike Press, 2006 (ISBN 0-7862-8517-6)
- ^ "First remix album to debut at No.1 on the Billboard 200 chart". Guinness World Records. 2 October 2020.
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...a fixture in the city's underground dance club scene, her collection of remixes released a year later in 1987 eventually went on to sell five million copies...
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- ^ "Paula Abdul back with her brand of light pop". Spartanburg Herald-Journal. 24 June 1995. p. A9.
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- ^ "オリコンランキング情報サービス「you大樹」" [Oricon Ranking Information Service 'You Big Tree']. Oricon (in Japanese). Retrieved 21 May 2014.
- ^ Ziegbe, Mawuse (8 July 2010). "Lady Gaga Remix Album Due In The U.S. Next Month". MTV News. Retrieved 9 July 2010.[dead link ]
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- ^ "Goud En Platina - Singles 1995". Ultratop. Retrieved 30 June 2018.
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