River Roding

The River Roding (/ˈroʊdɪŋ/) rises at Molehill Green, Essex, England, then flows south through Essex and London and forms Barking Creek as it reaches the River Thames.

Roding (Barking Creek)
The River Roding, between Redbridge and South Woodford
Location
Country	England
Counties	Essex, Greater London
Districts / Boroughs	Epping Forest, Uttlesford, Redbridge, Newham, Barking and Dagenham
Towns	The Rodings, Chipping Ongar, Loughton, Woodford Green, Ilford, Barking
Physical characteristics
Source
• location	Molehill Green, Essex
• coordinates	51.8993°N 0.2778°E / 51.8993; 0.2778
• elevation	93 m (305 ft)
Mouth	River Thames
• location	Creekmouth
• coordinates	51.5142°N 0.0993°E / 51.5142; 0.0993
• elevation	0 m (0 ft)
Length	50 km (31 mi)
Discharge
• location	Redbridge
• average	1.85 m3/s (65 cu ft/s)
• minimum	0.08 m3/s (2.8 cu ft/s)13 August 1990
• maximum	62.4 m3/s (2,200 cu ft/s)22 November 1974
Discharge
• location	Loughton
• average	1.41 m3/s (50 cu ft/s)
Discharge
• location	High Ongar
• average	0.48 m3/s (17 cu ft/s)

Course

The river leaves Molehill Green and passes through or near a group of eight or nine villages in Essex known collectively as the Rodings, as their names are 'Roding' prefixed with various different specific names (High, Margaret, Aythorpe, etc.). After Chipping Ongar, the river flows under the M25 motorway by Passingford Bridge and Abridge.

Flood meadows by the river near Chigwell, looking towards Loughton, at Roding Valley Meadows Nature Reserve

The river then runs between Loughton and Chigwell, where the Roding Valley Meadows make up the largest surviving area of traditionally managed river-valley habitat in Essex. This nature reserve consists of unimproved wet and dry hay meadows, rich with flora and fauna and bounded by thick hedgerows, scrubland, secondary woodland and tree plantation. The meadows stretch down to the M11 motorway and the Roding Valley tube station is situated close to the area, although Loughton or Buckhurst Hill are better placed for a visit. The river then enters Woodford.

The Roding, just before reaching the Thames at Barking

Redbridge takes its name from a crossing of the river which then passes through Ilford and Barking near the A406 North Circular Road. The River Roding through Ilford project is a government-backed scheme to improve amenities along this stretch of the river. After Barking, the tidal section is known as Barking Creek, which flows into the Thames at Creekmouth, where the Barking Barrier acts as a flood defence.

As a boundary

In Essex the river forms part of the boundary between the district of Epping Forest and borough of Brentwood. The river marks the southernmost part of the boundary between the London Borough of Newham and the London Borough of Barking and Dagenham.

Former name

Ilford takes its name from Ilefort, "ford on the River Hyle", which was the ancient name for the lower part of the Roding, based on an earlier Celtic word.

See also

• Tributaries of the River Thames
• List of rivers of England
• Wanstead Sewage Works

External links

• River Roding at Passingford Bridge
• The River Roding Trust