Schenna (German pronunciation: [ˈʃɛna]; Italian: Scena [ˈʃɛːna]) is a comune (municipality) and a village in South Tyrol in northern Italy, located in the Passeier Valley, about 25 kilometres (16 mi) northwest of the city of Bolzano.
Schenna | |
|---|---|
| Gemeinde Schenna Comune di Scena | |
 A panorama of Schenna | |
Location of Schenna  | |
  Schenna Location of Schenna in Italy  Schenna Schenna (Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol) | |
| Coordinates: 46°41′N 11°11′E / 46.683°N 11.183°E | |
| Country | Italy |
| Region | Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol |
| Province | South Tyrol (BZ) |
| Frazioni | Schennaberg (Montescena), Tall (Valle), Verdins |
| Government | |
| • Mayor | Annelies Pichler |
| Area | |
• Total | 48.2 km2 (18.6 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 600 m (2,000 ft) |
| Population (Nov. 2010)[2] | |
• Total | 2,841 |
| • Density | 59/km2 (150/sq mi) |
| Demonym(s) | German: Schennaner Italian: di Scena |
| Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
| Postal code | 39017 |
| Dialing code | 0473 |
| Website | Official website |
Geography
editAs of 30 November 2010, it had a population of 2,841 and an area of 48.2 square kilometres (18.6 sq mi).[3]
Schenna borders the following municipalities: Hafling, Kuens, Merano, Riffian, St. Leonhard in Passeier, Sarntal, and Tirol.
Frazioni
editThe municipality contains the frazioni (subdivisions, mainly villages and hamlets) Schennaberg (Montescena), Tall (Valle), and Verdins.
History
editOrigin
editIn the Middle Ages an important castle was built. Archduke Johann of Austria acquired it in 1845. In the 1970s, 1980s and 1990s many festivals took place inside it, but now, for health and safety reasons (since there was no emergency exit) there are no more.
Inside the castle, known as "Schloss Schenna" Andreas Hofer's cot is to be found.
Place-name
edit
"Schenna" comes from the German "Schön Au" meaning "Lovely Pasture" which is why it used to be written "Schönna", although others say that it is named after a Roman landowner called Sconius. In the 6th-7th century people began to arrive from Bavaria and Franconia.
Coat-of-arms
editThe shield is argent and sable party per fess; at the top a gules lion is represented coming out from the bottom. The emblem was adopted in 1972, even if it was in use prior to World War I.[4]
Society
editLinguistic distribution
editAccording to the 2011 census, 98.18% of the population speak German, 1.67% Italian and 0.15% Ladin as first language.[5]
Demographic evolution
edit
References
edit- ^ "Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011". Italian National Institute of Statistics. Retrieved 16 March 2019.
- ^ "Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2018". Italian National Institute of Statistics. Retrieved 16 March 2019.
- ^ All demographics and other statistics: Italian statistical institute Istat.
- ^ Heraldry of the World: Schenna
- ^ "Volkszählung 2011/Censimento della popolazione 2011". astat info (38). Provincial Statistics Institute of the Autonomous Province of South Tyrol: 6–7. June 2012. Retrieved 2012-06-14.
External links
edit
- (in German and Italian) Homepage of the municipality