Schwangau is a municipality in the district of Ostallgäu in Bavaria, Germany. The village lies 4 km from the larger town of Füssen and just 1.5 km from Hohenschwangau, a collection of tourist-oriented facilities adjacent to the major tourist attractions of Schloss Neuschwanstein and Schloss Hohenschwangau.

Schwangau
Hohenschwangau seen from Neuschwanstein Castle
Flag of Schwangau

Banner of Schwangau
Coat of arms of Schwangau
Location of Schwangau within Ostallgäu district
AustriaKempten (Allgäu)OberallgäuKaufbeurenAugsburg (district)UnterallgäuGarmisch-Partenkirchen (district)Weilheim-SchongauLandsberg (district)Rettenbach am AuerbergWestendorfWaldWaalUntrasriedUnterthingauHalblechStöttwangStöttenSeegSchwangauRückholzRuderatshofenRoßhauptenRonsbergRiedenRieden am ForggenseePfrontenPforzenOsterzellOberostendorfObergünzburgNesselwangMauerstettenMarktoberdorfLengenwangLechbruckLamerdingenKraftisriedKaltentalJengenIrseeGünzachHopferauGörisriedGermaringenFüssenFriesenriedEisenbergEggenthalBuchloeBidingenBaisweilBiessenhofenAitrang
Schwangau is located in Germany
Schwangau
Schwangau
Schwangau is located in Bavaria
Schwangau
Schwangau
Coordinates: 47°35′N 10°44′E / 47.583°N 10.733°E / 47.583; 10.733
CountryGermany
StateBavaria
Admin. regionSchwaben
DistrictOstallgäu
Government
 • Mayor (2020–26) Stefan Rinke[1] (CSU)
Area
 • Total
76.06 km2 (29.37 sq mi)
Elevation
796 m (2,612 ft)
Population
 (2023-12-31)[2]
 • Total
3,453
 • Density45/km2 (120/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
Postal codes
87643=57645
Dialling codes08362
Vehicle registrationOAL
Websitewww.schwangau.de

Schwangau has no railway station, but is served by buses connecting to Füssen, Hohenschwangau, and other nearby Alpine towns. It is the next-to-last town on the Romantic Road tourist route that terminates in Füssen.

A castrum Swangowe is attested in 1090. It was situated on the site of Neuschwanstein Castle and was owned by the Elder House of Welf. After the death of Welf VI in 1191, it fell to the Staufer dynasty, and in 1268 to the empire. The coat of arms of the municipality is based on the one shown in the Codex Manesse as that of Hiltbolt von Schwangau [de] (d. 1256).

Instruction

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Gymnasium mit Internat Hohenschwangau: is a state high school with an adjoining boarding school. There are currently 773 students, of which about 100 live in the boarding school. The college consists of 83 teachers. The school and boarding school area is located at the foot of Neuschwanstein Castle, to the left of Hohenschwangau Castle, in the middle of the Ostallgäu lake landscape.[3]

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References

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