Shumsk (Ukrainian: Шумськ, IPA: [ʃumsʲk]; Polish: Szumsk; Yiddish: שומסק, romanized: Shimsk) is a city in Kremenets Raion, Ternopil Oblast, Ukraine. It hosts the administration of Shumsk urban hromada, one of the hromadas of Ukraine.[1] Population is 5,300 (2022 estimate).[2]
Shumsk
Шумськ | |
|---|---|
 Church of Transfiguration | |
 Flag  Coat of arms | |
.svg)  Shumsk | |
| Coordinates: 50°07′22″N 26°06′52″E / 50.12278°N 26.11444°E | |
| Country |  Ukraine |
| Oblast | Ternopil Oblast |
| Raion | Kremenets Raion |
| Hromada | Shumsk urban hromada |
| Population (2001) | |
• Total | 5,161 |
| Time zone | UTC+2 (EET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+3 (EEST) |
Until 18 July 2020, Shumsk was the administrative center of Shumsk Raion. The raion was abolished in July 2020 as part of the administrative reform of Ukraine, which reduced the number of raions of Ternopil Oblast to three. The area of Shumsk Raion was merged into Kremenets Raion.[3][4]
Etymology
editThe name "Shumske" was officially used starting in 1944 when Shumske lost its city status but became the center of a newly formed district due to the division of the former Kremenets County in Volyn Voivodeship of Poland. On September 17, 1939, as part of Western Ukraine, Shumske was annexed by the Soviet Union's forces following the Molotov-Ribbentrop Pact.
The name "Shumske" never took hold, and people continued to use the ancient name "Shumsk," which was restored by the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine in 1999 in honor of Shumske's 850th anniversary.[5]
Gallery
edit-
Church of the Immaculate Conception -
Monument to Vasyl Shyshkovskyi, demolished in 2017 -
Skyline of Shumsk in 1938
People from Shumsk
edit- Konstantin Igelström (1799–1851), Russian noble and Decembrist
- Jan Savitt (1907–1948), American bandleader
- Nikolay Soltys (1974-2002), Ukrainian (with American refugee status) family annihilator and former fugitive on the FBI Ten Most Wanted Fugitives list
People associated with Shumsk
edit- Michał Kazimierz "Rybeńko" Radziwiłł (1702–1762), Polish-Lithuanian noble, owner of Shumsk.
References
edit- ^ "Шумская городская громада" (in Russian). Портал об'єднаних громад України.
- ^ Чисельність наявного населення України на 1 січня 2022 [Number of Present Population of Ukraine, as of January 1, 2022] (PDF) (in Ukrainian and English). Kyiv: State Statistics Service of Ukraine. Archived (PDF) from the original on 4 July 2022.
- ^ "Про утворення та ліквідацію районів. Постанова Верховної Ради України № 807-ІХ". Голос України (in Ukrainian). 2020-07-18. Retrieved 2020-10-03.
- ^ "Нові райони: карти + склад" (in Ukrainian). Міністерство розвитку громад та територій України.
- ^ "Історія міста Шумськ | Шумська громада, Тернопільська область, Кременецький район". shumska-gromada.gov.ua (in Ukrainian). Retrieved 2023-12-29.