The Great Raid is a 2005 internationally co-produced war film about the Raid at Cabanatuan on the island of Luzon, Philippines during World War II. Directed by John Dahl, the film stars Benjamin Bratt, James Franco, Connie Nielsen, Marton Csokas, Joseph Fiennes with Motoki Kobayashi and Cesar Montano. It showcases the efforts of American soldiers and the Filipino resistance guerrilla, rescuing Allied prisoners of war from a Japanese POW camp.
| The Great Raid | |
|---|---|
 Theatrical poster | |
| Directed by | John Dahl |
| Written by |
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| Based on | The Great Raid on Cabanatuan by |
| Produced by | |
| Starring | |
| Cinematography | Peter Menzies Jr. |
| Edited by |
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| Music by | Trevor Rabin |
| Distributed by | Miramax Films |
Release date |
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Running time | 132 minutes |
| Countries | United States Australia Philippines |
| Languages | English Japanese Filipino |
| Budget | $80 million |
| Box office | $10.8 million |
Filming took place from July to November 2002, but its release was delayed several times from the original target of fall 2003. It received mixed reviews from critics, and was a commercial failure.
Plot
editIn 1945, American forces were closing in on the Japanese-occupied Philippines. The Japanese held around 500 American prisoners who had survived the Bataan Death March in a notorious POW camp at Cabanatuan and subjected them to brutal treatment and summary execution, as the Japanese code of bushido viewed surrender as a disgrace. Many prisoners were also stricken with malaria.
The film opens with the massacre of prisoners of war on Palawan by the Kempeitai, the Imperial Japanese military's secret police (though it was committed by the Japanese Fourteenth Area Army).[citation needed]
At Lingayen Gulf, the 6th Ranger Battalion under Lieutenant-Colonel Henry Mucci is ordered by Lt. Gen. Walter Krueger to liberate all of the POWs at Cabanatuan prison camp before they are killed by the Japanese. The film chronicles the efforts of the Rangers, Alamo Scouts from the Sixth Army and Filipino guerrillas as they undertake the Raid at Cabanatuan.[citation needed]
Throughout the film, the viewpoint switches between the POWs at Cabanatuan, the Rangers, the Filipino resistance and the Japanese.[citation needed]
The film covers the resistance work undertaken by nurse Margaret Utinsky, who smuggled medicine into the POW camps. The Kempeitai arrested her and sent her to Fort Santiago prison. She was eventually released but spent six weeks recovering from gangrene as a result of injuries sustained from beatings.[citation needed] The movie ends with the prisoners being liberated.
Cast
edit- Benjamin Bratt as Lieutenant Colonel Henry Mucci
- James Franco as Captain Robert Prince
- Connie Nielsen as Margaret Utinsky
- Marton Csokas as Captain Redding
- Joseph Fiennes as Major Daniel Gibson
- Mark Consuelos as Corporal Guttierez
- Max Martini as 1st Sergeant Sid Wojo
- Logan Marshall-Green as Lieutenant Paul Colvin
- Robert Mammone as Captain Jimmy Fisher
- Cesar Montano as Captain Juan Pajota
- James Carpinello as Corporal Aliteri
- Clayne Crawford as Corporal Alridge
- Craig McLachlan as Lieutenant Riley
- Sam Worthington as Private First Class Lucas
- Kenny Doughty as Pitt
- Natalie Mendoza as Mina
- Paolo Montalban as Sergeant Valera
- Leon Ford as American POW at Palawan
- Masa Yamaguchi as Lieutenant Hikobe (Japanese: 陸軍中尉彦部, Rikugun-Chūi Hikobe)
- Paul Nakauchi as Sergeant Shigeno (Japanese: 茂野軍曹, Shigeno Gunsō)
- Motoki Kobayashi as Major Nagai (Japanese: 陸軍少佐永井, Rikugun-Shōsa Nagai)
- Laird Macintosh as Lieutenant O'Grady
- Jeremy Callaghan as Lieutenant Able
- Dale Dye as Lieutenant General Walter Krueger
- Brett Tucker as Major Robert Lapham
- Eugenia Yuan as Cora
- Nicholas Bell as Duke
Production notes
editThe Americans used a Northrop P-61 Black Widow night fighter to divert Japanese attention while the Rangers were crawling toward the camp; the aircraft used in the movie was a Lockheed Hudson, because none of the four surviving P-61s were airworthy when the film was made.[citation needed]
The movie was filmed in south-east Queensland, Australia utilising a huge, authentic recreation of a prisoner of war camp. In addition, numerous local Asian students were employed to play Japanese soldiers.[citation needed]
The movie was shot in 2002 but it was pulled from its original 2003 release schedule on several occasions. It was finally released in August 2005, by Miramax Films, which coincided with the formal departure of co-founders Bob and Harvey Weinstein from the company.[citation needed]
Retired Marine Corps captain Dale Dye was the film's military advisor and trained the cast in a boot camp in northern Queensland, reprising a role and practice from Band of Brothers, Saving Private Ryan and Platoon.[1]
James Franco wrote about the making of the movie in his novel Actors Anonymous.[citation needed]
Reception
editCritical response
editOn the review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes, 38% of 121 critics' reviews are positive, with an average rating of 5.3/10. The website's consensus reads: "Though the climax of the film -- the actual raid -- is exciting, the rest of it is bogged down in too many subplots and runs on for too long."[2] Metacritic, which uses a weighted average, assigned the film a score of 48 out of 100, based on 29 critics, indicating "mixed or average" reviews.[3]
Wesley Morris of The Boston Globe criticized a lack of character development and the pace of the film, saying, "On screen, at least, the raid to free the prisoners isn't all that great – just a bunch of explosions and combat maneuvers. Still, it's the one sequence in the film where everybody works with the same conviction. The audience, meanwhile, has to sit around with the prisoners, waiting for this to happen. It's a long wait."[4] He concluded that the film "amounts to a noble failure."[4] Mike Clark of USA Today said, "Just about any golden age Hollywood hack could have made a zestier drama about one of the greatest rescue missions in U.S. military history," and criticized "Franco's droning voice-over" for spelling out "every sliver of historical context", and also said "a huge chunk of time is given to an uncompelling romance between a major...and a widowed nurse."[5] Roger Ebert, writing for the Chicago Sun-Times gave it three stars, saying: "Here is a war movie that understands how wars are actually fought... [The film] has been made with the confidence that the story itself is the point, not the flashy graphics."[6]
References
edit- ^ "The Great Raid: Capt. Dale Dye's Boot Camp". YouTube. Retrieved 8 September 2023.
- ^ "The Great Raid". Rotten Tomatoes. Fandango Media. Retrieved 2023-03-30.
- ^ "The Great Raid". Metacritic. Fandom, Inc. Retrieved 2023-03-30.
- ^ a b "Misdirection hampers dutiful 'Great Raid' – The Boston Globe". Boston.com. Retrieved 27 August 2017.
- ^ "USA Today – There's no rescuing 'Great Raid'". Usatoday.com. Retrieved 27 August 2017.
- ^ Ebert, Roger. "The Great Raid Movie Review & Film Summary (2005)". Rogerebert.suntimes.com. Archived from the original on 25 November 2011. Retrieved 27 August 2017.
External links
edit- The Great Raid at IMDb
- The Great Raid at AllMovie
- History in the Movies: The Great Raid Archived 2016-10-30 at the Wayback Machine