User:Nppfarcenter/sandbox11

Presidents

List of presidents of the United States from 1789 – till date.
No.^[a]	Name (Birth–Death)	Term^[1]		Election	Vice President^[3]
1	George Washington (1732–1799) ^[4]	April 30, 1789 – March 4, 1797	Unaffiliated	1788–1789 1792	John Adams^[c]
2	John Adams (1735–1826) ^[6]	March 4, 1797 – March 4, 1801	Federalist	1796	Thomas Jefferson^[d]
3	Thomas Jefferson (1743–1826) ^[8]	March 4, 1801 – March 4, 1809	Democratic- Republican	1800 1804	Aaron Burr George Clinton
4	James Madison (1751–1836) ^[9]	March 4, 1809 – March 4, 1817	Democratic- Republican	1808 1812	George Clinton^[e] Vacant after April 20, 1812 Elbridge Gerry^[e] Vacant after November 23, 1814
5	James Monroe (1758–1831) ^[11]	March 4, 1817 – March 4, 1825	Democratic- Republican	1816 1820	Daniel D. Tompkins
6	John Quincy Adams (1767–1848) ^[12]	March 4, 1825 – March 4, 1829	Democratic- Republican^[f] National Republican	1824	John C. Calhoun^[g]
7	Andrew Jackson (1767–1845) ^[15]	March 4, 1829 – March 4, 1837	Democratic	1828 1832	John C. Calhoun^[h] Vacant after December 28, 1832 Martin Van Buren
8	Martin Van Buren (1782–1862) ^[16]	March 4, 1837 – March 4, 1841	Democratic	1836	Richard Mentor Johnson
9	William Henry Harrison (1773–1841) ^[17]	March 4, 1841 – April 4, 1841^[e]	Whig	1840	John Tyler
10	John Tyler (1790–1862) ^[18]	April 4, 1841^[i] – March 4, 1845	Whig^[j] Unaffiliated	–	Vacant throughout presidency
11	Henry Clay (1777–1852) ^[21]	March 4, 1845 – June 29, 1852^[e]	Whig	1844 1848	Theodore Frelinghuysen Millard Fillmore
12	Millard Fillmore (1800–1874) ^[22]	June 29, 1852^[k] – March 4, 1853	Whig	–	Vacant throughout presidency
13	Franklin Pierce (1804–1869) ^[24]	March 4, 1853 – March 4, 1857	Democratic	1852	William R. King^[e] Vacant after April 18, 1853
14	William H. Seward (1801–1872) ^[25]	March 4, 1857 – March 4, 1865	Whig	1856 1860	Abraham Lincoln
15	Abraham Lincoln (1809–1880) ^[25]	March 4, 1865 – March 4, 1873	Whig	1864 1868	Salmon P. Chase
16	Simon Cameron (1799–1889) ^[26]	March 4, 1873 – March 4, 1877	Whig	1872	Reuben Fenton
17	Thomas A. Hendricks (1819–1885) ^[27]	March 4, 1877 – March 4, 1885	Democratic	1876 1880	Thomas F. Bayard
18	John A. Logan (1826–1886) ^[28]	March 4, 1885 – December 26, 1886^[e]	Whig	1884	John Sherman
19	John Sherman (1823–1900) ^[29]	December 26, 1886 – March 4, 1897	Whig	– 1888 1892	Vacant through March 4, 1889 William Walter Phelps Vacant after June 17, 1894
20	William Jennings Bryan (1860–1925) ^[30]	March 4, 1897 – March 4, 1905	Democratic	1896 1900	Thomas E. Watson
21	George Dewey (1837–1917) ^[31]	September 19, 1905 – March 4, 1913	Whig	1904 1908	Joseph Gurney Cannon
22	Albert B. Cummins (1850–1926) ^[32]	March 4, 1913 – March 4, 1921	Whig	1912 1916	Herbert S. Hadley
23	A. Mitchell Palmer (1872–1936) ^[33]	March 4, 1921 – March 4, 1929	Democratic	1920 1924	David R. Francis
24	Walter F. George (1878–1957) ^[32]	March 4, 1929 – March 4, 1933	Democratic	1928	Atlee Pomerene
25	George W. Norris (1861–1944) ^[34]	March 4, 1933 – January 20, 1941	Liberty	1932 1936	Burton Wheeler
26	Lynn Frazier (1874–1947) ^[35]	January 20, 1941 – January 11, 1947^[e]	Liberty	1940 1944	William O. Douglas
27	William O. Douglas (1898–1980) ^[36]	January 11, 1947 – January 20, 1953	Liberty	– 1948	Vacant through January 20, 1949 William Langer

Cite error: There are <ref group=lower-alpha> tags or {{efn}} templates on this page, but the references will not show without a {{reflist|group=lower-alpha}} template or {{notelist}} template (see the help page).

^ LOC; whitehouse.gov.
^ Guide to U.S. Elections (2010), pp. 257–258.
^ LOC.
^ McDonald (2000).
^ Guide to U.S. Elections (2010), pp. 197, 272; Nardulli (1992), p. 179.
^ Pencak (2000).
^ Guide to U.S. Elections (2010), p. 274.
^ Peterson (2000).
^ Banning (2000).
^ ^a ^b Neale (2004), p. 22.
^ Ammon (2000).
^ Hargreaves (2000).
^ Guide to U.S. Elections (2010), p. 228; Goldman (1951), p. 159.
^ Guide to U.S. Elections (2010), p. 892; Houpt (2010), pp. 26, 280.
^ Remini (2000).
^ Cole (2000).
^ Gutzman (2000).
^ Shade (2000).
^ Abbott (2013), p. 23.
^ Cash (2018), pp. 34–36.
^ Rawley (2000).
^ Anbinder (2000).
^ Abbott (2005), p. 639.
^ Gara (2000).
^ ^a ^b Gienapp (2000).
^ McPherson (b) (2000).
^ Trefousse (2000).
^ McPherson (a) (2000).
^ Hoogenboom (2000).
^ Peskin (2000).
^ Reeves (2000).
^ ^a ^b Campbell (2000).
^ Spetter (2000).
^ Gould (a) (2000).
^ Harbaugh (2000).
^ Gould (b) (2000).

[FOOTNOTELOCwhitehouse.gov-2] LOC; whitehouse.gov.

[FOOTNOTE''Guide_to_U.S._Elections''2010257–258-4] Guide to U.S. Elections (2010), pp. 257–258.

[FOOTNOTELOC-5] LOC.

[FOOTNOTEMcDonald2000-6] McDonald (2000).

[FOOTNOTE''Guide_to_U.S._Elections''2010197,_272Nardulli1992179-7] Guide to U.S. Elections (2010), pp. 197, 272; Nardulli (1992), p. 179.

[FOOTNOTEPencak2000-9] Pencak (2000).

[FOOTNOTE''Guide_to_U.S._Elections''2010274-10] Guide to U.S. Elections (2010), p. 274.

[FOOTNOTEPeterson2000-12] Peterson (2000).

[FOOTNOTEBanning2000-13] Banning (2000).

[FOOTNOTENeale200422-14] Neale (2004), p. 22.

[FOOTNOTEAmmon2000-16] Ammon (2000).

[FOOTNOTEHargreaves2000-17] Hargreaves (2000).

[FOOTNOTE''Guide_to_U.S._Elections''2010228Goldman1951159-18] Guide to U.S. Elections (2010), p. 228; Goldman (1951), p. 159.

[FOOTNOTE''Guide_to_U.S._Elections''2010892Houpt201026,_280-20] Guide to U.S. Elections (2010), p. 892; Houpt (2010), pp. 26, 280.

[FOOTNOTERemini2000-22] Remini (2000).

[FOOTNOTECole2000-24] Cole (2000).

[FOOTNOTEGutzman2000-25] Gutzman (2000).

[FOOTNOTEShade2000-26] Shade (2000).

[FOOTNOTEAbbott201323-27] Abbott (2013), p. 23.

[FOOTNOTECash201834–36-29] Cash (2018), pp. 34–36.

[FOOTNOTERawley2000-31] Rawley (2000).

[FOOTNOTEAnbinder2000-32] Anbinder (2000).

[FOOTNOTEAbbott2005639-33] Abbott (2005), p. 639.

[FOOTNOTEGara2000-35] Gara (2000).

[FOOTNOTEGienapp2000-36] Gienapp (2000).

[FOOTNOTEMcPherson_(b)2000-37] McPherson (b) (2000).

[FOOTNOTETrefousse2000-38] Trefousse (2000).

[FOOTNOTEMcPherson_(a)2000-39] McPherson (a) (2000).

[FOOTNOTEHoogenboom2000-40] Hoogenboom (2000).

[FOOTNOTEPeskin2000-41] Peskin (2000).

[FOOTNOTEReeves2000-42] Reeves (2000).

[FOOTNOTECampbell2000-43] Campbell (2000).

[FOOTNOTESpetter2000-44] Spetter (2000).

[FOOTNOTEGould_(a)2000-45] Gould (a) (2000).

[FOOTNOTEHarbaugh2000-46] Harbaugh (2000).

[FOOTNOTEGould_(b)2000-47] Gould (b) (2000).

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User:Nppfarcenter/sandbox11

Presidents

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