Viva Las Vegas is a 1964 American rock and roll musical film directed by George Sidney, written by Sally Benson, choreographed by David Winters, and starring Elvis Presley, Ann-Margret, Cesare Danova, William Demarest and Nicky Blair. Set in Las Vegas, Nevada, the film is about two competing race car drivers who also compete for the same girl.
| Viva Las Vegas | |
|---|---|
 Theatrical release poster | |
| Directed by | George Sidney |
| Written by | Sally Benson |
| Produced by | |
| Starring |
|
| Cinematography | Joseph F. Biroc |
| Edited by | John McSweeney, Jr. |
| Music by | George E. Stoll |
Production company | Jack Cummings Productions |
| Distributed by | Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer |
Release date |
|
Running time | 85 minutes |
| Country | United States |
| Language | English |
| Budget | $1 million |
| Box office | $9.4 million[1] |
The film's theme song "Viva Las Vegas" (written by Doc Pomus and Mort Shuman) did well on the year's record sales and has since become a theme song for the titular city.
The film is regarded by Elvis fans and film critics as one of Presley's best films, and it is noted for the real-life on-screen chemistry between Presley and Ann-Margret.
Viva Las Vegas was a hit at film theaters, as it was No. 14 on the Variety entertainment trade magazine's year end box office list of the top-grossing films of 1964.[2]
Plot
editLucky Jackson (Elvis) goes to Las Vegas, Nevada to participate in the city's first annual Grand Prix Race. However, his race car, an Elva Mark VI, is in need of a new engine to compete in the event.
Lucky raises the necessary money in Las Vegas, but he loses it when he is shoved into the pool by the hotel's young swimming instructor, Rusty Martin (Ann-Margret). Lucky then has to work as a waiter at the hotel to replace the lost money to pay his hotel bill, as well as enter the hotel's talent contest in hopes of winning a cash prize sizable enough to pay for his car's engine.
During all this time, Lucky attempts to win the affections of Rusty. His main competition arrives in the form of Count Elmo Mancini (Cesare Danova) and his Ferrari 250 GT Berlinetta. Mancini attempts to win both the Grand Prix and the affections of Rusty. Rusty soon falls in love with Lucky, and immediately tries to change him into what she wants.
Cast
edit- Elvis Presley as Lucky Jackson
- Ann-Margret as Rusty Martin
- Cesare Danova as Count Elmo Mancini
- William Demarest as Mr. Martin (Rusty's father)
- Nicky Blair as Shorty Fansworth
- Jack Carter as Himself
- Teri Garr as Showgirl
- The Jubilee Four as Themselves
- George Cisar as Manager of Swingers (uncredited)
- Robert Aiken as Driver (uncredited)
- Red West as Son of Lone Star State (uncredited)
Production
editGeorge Sidney later said "that was one of those cases where we had no script and we had a commitment. Originally it was something about an Arabian or something... But we turned it around and we wrote the script in about eleven days... We changed the whole thing and decided to do it in Las Vegas."[3]
In March 1963, Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer president Robert O'Brien announced Viva Las Vegas would be one of 20 films made at the studio the following year.[4] By May, Ann-Margret signed to co-star.[5] She was paid $15,000 a week over ten weeks.[6] Viva Las Vegas was filmed during the summer of 1963, before production of Presley's film Kissin' Cousins, but was released after Kissin' Cousins in the summer of 1964.
In Great Britain, both the film and its soundtrack were sold as Love in Las Vegas, since there was another, different film called Viva Las Vegas that was being shown in British cinemas at the same time that Presley's was released.
The chemistry between the two stars[7] was genuine during filming. Presley and Ann-Margret began an affair, and this received considerable attention from film and music gossip columnists. This reportedly led to a showdown with Presley's worried girlfriend Priscilla Beaulieu. (Elvis and Priscilla married in 1967.) In her 1985 book Elvis and Me, Priscilla Presley describes the difficulties that she experienced when the gossip columnists erroneously "announced" that Ann-Margret and Presley had become engaged to be married.
In her memoirs, Ann-Margret refers to Elvis Presley as her "soulmate" and stated: "We felt there was a need in 'The Industry' for a female Elvis Presley."[8][9]
In addition, the filming of Viva Las Vegas reportedly produced unusually heated exchanges between the director, film veteran George Sidney, and Presley's manager, Colonel Tom Parker, who was not credited as a "Technical Advisor" in the film's credits.
The arguments reportedly concerned the amount of time and effort allotted by the cinematographer, Joseph Biroc, to the song and dance numbers that featured Ann-Margret, ostensibly on the orders of the director. These scenes include views of Ann-Margret's dancing taken from many different camera angles, the use of multiple cameras for each scene, and several retakes of each of her song-and-dance scenes.
David Winters, the film's choreographer, was recommended for the job by Ann-Margret, who was his dance student at the time.[10] This was Winters's first job as a choreographer.[citation needed] The film presents a set of ten musical song-and-dance scenes.[11]
Because the film went over budget, Parker would slash budgets for all remaining films in Presley's career.
Little Church of the West, the oldest wedding chapel in Las Vegas, is the location used in the closing scene.
The scene where Presley sings "Viva Las Vegas" is performed in one single unedited shot, the only known example of such a technique in Presley's film career.
The film also includes a scene (Lucky and the Count looking for Rusty) with the showgirls of the Folies Bergere at The Tropicana Hotel Las Vegas.[12]
Reception
editBox office
editThe film grossed $9,442,967 at the box office,[1] earning $5 million in U.S. theatrical rentals.[13]
Critical
editFor his role in Viva Las Vegas, Elvis Presley received a third place prize 1965 Laurel Award for best male performance in a musical film. Viva Las Vegas was also the 1965 Laurel runner-up in the category of the best musical of 1964. Ann-Margret was praised for her on screen chemistry with Elvis, as she nearly stole the film from him.
Some critics in 1964 were lukewarm about Viva Las Vegas, such as one for The New York Times, who wrote: "Viva Las Vegas, the new Elvis Presley vehicle, is about as pleasant and unimportant as a banana split."[14] However, many others deduced the reasons why many members of the North American public liked the movie so much. Variety stated in its review: "Beyond several flashy musical numbers, a glamorous locale, and one electrifying auto race sequence, the production is a pretty trite and 'heavyhanded' affair".[7] Critical reaction notwithstanding, Viva Las Vegas has become one of Elvis Presley's most popular and iconic films.
Contemporary reception for the film has been positive. On review aggregator Rotten Tomatoes, the film holds an approval rating of 87% based on 30 reviews. The site's critics consensus reads, "Ann-Margret keeps Elvis on his toes and together they elevate Viva Las Vegas into a naughty and rockin' mild delight."[15] Filmink argued Ann-Margret "had so much energy and pep that she had blown her previous three male co-stars off screen, but Elvis could match her. He was the best on-screen partner she ever had, and she was his. It’s the most purely entertaining Elvis movie ever, a complete delight and it’s unbelievable they were never teamed again."[16]
The film is recognized by American Film Institute in these lists:
- 2004: AFI's 100 Years...100 Songs:
- "Viva Las Vegas" – Nominated[17]
- 2006: AFI's Greatest Movie Musicals – Nominated[18]
Soundtrack
editHome media
edit- Warner Home Video, August 1, 2000.
This DVD release contains the movie in two formats on a flipper disc. One side contains the movie in the Aspect Ratio: 1.33:1 (4:3), the other side is in Widescreen (Letterbox). The soundtrack is presented in mono.[19]
- Viva Las Vegas Deluxe Edition, Warner Home Video, August 7, 2007.
- Commentary by Steve Pond, rock journalist and author of Elvis in Hollywood
- Restored and Digitally Remastered in a 16x9 master, enhanced for widescreen televisions. Color/16x9 Anamorphic transfer 2.4:1
- New featurette Kingdom: Elvis in Vegas
- Remastered soundtrack in Dolby Digital 5.1 from original production elements and original mono theatrical soundtrack.[20]
This film is the first of only two Elvis movies (the other being Jailhouse Rock) to be officially released onto every home media format distributed in the U.S. (Beta, VHS, CED Disc, Laserdisc, DVD, HD DVD and Blu-ray Disc)
Planned remake
editIn 2001, Warner Bros. were developing a remake of Viva Las Vegas starring Ricky Martin as "a Puerto Rican singer who comes to Las Vegas to make it big", alongside Jennifer Lopez. The film was to be produced by Lisa Tornell with a screenplay by Jason Schafer.[21][22] For whatever reason, this project did not eventuate.
In popular culture
edit- The iconic classic racer anime character Gō Mifune (aka Speed Racer), and his racer image, complete with neckerchief and black pompadour, was directly based on Elvis's character in this movie.
- In the 1998 movie The Big Lebowski, the song "Viva Las Vegas" is playing as the Big Lebowski's wife, Bunny, returns home.
- The 2000 film The Flintstones in Viva Rock Vegas is a play on the title of Viva Las Vegas. Ann-Margret also appears in this film, in which she performs a version of "Viva Las Vegas", retitled "Viva Rock Vegas". As part of The Flintstones' Stone Age theme, she was credited as "Ann-Margrock".
- In Angel, the fourth season episode "The House Always Wins" highlights the song when Angel, Gunn and Fred drive to Vegas to visit (and eventually rescue) their friend Lorne, who is an unwilling performer in a mystical lounge act.
- Elvis, a 2005 TV miniseries about the life of Elvis Presley, depicts the supposed Elvis/Ann-Margret affair during the filming of Viva Las Vegas.
- The suit Elvis Presley wears in the movie is depicted in Fallout: New Vegas (2010), worn by an Elvis impersonator who goes by the moniker "The King".
- Viva, also known as Viva Las Vegas, is an AIDS Services of Austin fundraiser that traditionally features faux gambling. In 2009, the event began featuring a fashion show, labeled by Austin American-Statesman social columnist Michael Barnes as the "Best Austin fashion show ever."[23]
- The Elvis recording of the title song was played during the TV broadcast of the 2024 Super Bowl LVIII, played at Allegiant Stadium in Las Vegas, NV on Sunday, February 11, 2024. Travis Kelce also sang a snippet of the song after the KC Chiefs won the game.
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ a b "Box Office Information for Viva Las Vegas". The Numbers. Retrieved May 19, 2013.
- ^ Victor, Adam (2008). The Elvis Encyclopedia. New York City: The Overlook Press. ISBN 978-1585675982.
- ^ Davis, Ronald L. (2005). Just making movies. University Press of Mississippi. p. 79–80. ISBN 9781578066902.
- ^ MGM Plans 20 Films Los Angeles Times March 20, 1963: C16.
- ^ Janet Leigh Wins Hal Wallis Film Role: Ann-Margret and Elvis Presley to Co-Star in 'Viva Las Vegas' Hopper, Hedda. Los Angeles Times May 23, 1963: C10.
- ^ Meet Ann-Margret: Hard Work, Ambition Propel a Young Actress To the Top in Hollywood By DAVID H. KELSEY Wall Street Journal April 7, 1964: 1.
- ^ a b Variety Staff (December 31, 1963). "Viva Las Vegas". Variety. Penske Media Corporation. Retrieved December 29, 2023.
- ^ Gamson 1994, p. 46.
- ^ Lee Harrington and Denise Bielby 2000, p. 273.
- ^ Wakin, Daniel J. (May 24, 2019). "What They Left Behind: Legacies of the Recently Departed". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on June 25, 2023. Retrieved May 27, 2019.
- ^ Variety Staff (December 31, 1963). "Viva Las Vegas". Variety. Archived from the original on June 25, 2023. Retrieved June 25, 2023.
- ^ Viva Las Vegas (1964) – IMDb, retrieved March 6, 2023
- ^ "In 1964 Elvis Presley Abdicated His Throne as King of the Charts". Elvis History Blog. Retrieved May 31, 2016.
- ^ Thompson, Howard (May 21, 1964). "Elvis-Presley Teams With Ann-Margret". The New York Times. p. 42. Retrieved May 31, 2016.
- ^ "Viva Las Vegas". RottenTomatoes.com. Fandango Media. Retrieved January 29, 2023.
- ^ Vagg, Stephen (September 6, 2021). "Surviving Cold Streaks: Ann-Margret". Filmink. Retrieved March 9, 2023.
- ^ "AFI's 100 Years...100 Songs Nominees" (PDF). Retrieved August 13, 2016.
- ^ "AFI's Greatest Movie Musicals Nominees" (PDF). Retrieved August 13, 2016.
- ^ "Viva Las Vegas: Elvis Presley, Ann-Margret, Cesare Danova, William Demarest, Nicky Blair, Dallas Johann, Rickey Murray, Robert Aiken, Holly Bane, Larry Barton, John Burnside, Carl Carlson, Joseph F. Biroc, George Sidney, John McSweeney Jr., Jack Cummings, Sally Benson: Movies & TV". Amazon.com. August 2000. Retrieved May 21, 2013.
- ^ "Cajun Tornado Finally Released – CD / Vinyl". ElvisNews.com. Retrieved May 21, 2013.
- ^ Ashcer-Walsh, Rebecca (March 26, 2001). "J. Lo and Ricky Martin may update Viva Las Vegas". Entertainment Weekly. Retrieved February 21, 2024.
- ^ Taillacq, Evelio (July 11, 2001). "Estudio 13". El Nuevo Herald. Retrieved February 21, 2024.
- ^ "Out & About". Austin360.com. Archived from the original on July 4, 2010. Retrieved May 21, 2013.
Bibliography
edit- Jorgensen, Ernst (1998). Elvis Presley A Life in Music: The Complete Recording Sessions. New York City: St. Martin's Press. pp. 172, 182, 183, 184, 199, and 416. ISBN 978-0312263157.
- Gamson, Joshua (1994). Claims to Fame: Celebrity in Contemporary America. Oakland, California: University of California Press. p. 46. ISBN 978-0520083530.
- Lee Harrington and Denise Bielby, ed. (2000). Popular Culture: Production and Consumption. Hoboken, New Jersey: Wiley-Blackwell. p. 273. ISBN 978-0631217107.
- Monder, Eric (1994). George Sidney: A Bio-Bibliography. Greenwood Press. ISBN 978-0-313-28457-1.