Wilfrido Radamés Vargas Martínez[1] (Spanish pronunciation: [wilˈfɾiðo ˈβaɾɣas]; born April 24, 1949, in Altamira, Puerto Plata, Dominican Republic) is a band leader, trumpeter, vocalist, arranger, composer and producer who was instrumental in making the merengue style a worldwide phenomenon.[2]
Wilfrido Vargas | |
|---|---|
 Wilfrido Vargas in 2008 | |
| Background information | |
| Birth name | Wilfrido Radamés Vargas Martínez |
| Born | April 24, 1949 Altamira, Dominican |
| Genres | Merengue |
| Occupation(s) | Singer, musician, songwriter, composer, arranger, trumpeter, actor |
| Instrument(s) | Vocals, Trumpet |
| Years active | 1972–present |
| Labels | Karen, Sonotone, Rodven, RCA Intl, Sony BMG |
He was surrounded by musical influences; namely, his father Ramón, an accordionist and guitarist, and his mother Bienvenida, a flute player and guitarist.[3] Vargas began his musical studies early, attending the Municipal Academy of Music beginning at age 10.[4]
He has been a trumpeter and a vocalist,[5] but has also arranged, composed, and led his band, and is also a producer.[4]
Career
edit1970s
editHe began his career with the band Wilfrido Vargas y sus Beduinos by recording his first album in 1972.[6]
Alongside many Latin music super stars, he performed during the 1979 music festival Havana Jam.[7]
1980s
editDuring the 1980s he had international commercial success with songs such as "El Barbarazo", "El Jardinero", "La Medicina","El Africano" and "El Loco y La Luna".
Wilfrido appeared in the 1989 film "Que viva el merengue y la lambada".[8]
1990s
editHe was nominated in 1991 for the 33rd Grammy Awards in the Best Tropical Latin Performance for his album Animation.[3] He won a "Gaviota de Plata" (Silver Seagull) in the 1992 Viña del Mar International Song Festival.[9] In 1993, he was decorated by the Dominican president Joaquín Balaguer with the Order of Christopher Columbus in the Knight grade, alongside fellow Dominican musicians Jorge Taveras, Manuel Tejada and Julio Gautreaux for their contribution to the development and dissemination of the national music.[10]
The song "El Africano" from his 1983 album "El Funcionario" was the basis for the 1991 hit single, "Mami El Negro" by Cuban-American rapper DJ Laz.[11]
For the telenovela Bellísima, Wilfrido performed the theme song, "Amor Casual" and also performed the song "Que Será" for the 1997 film Out to Sea.[12]
2000s
editIn 2003 he acted in the drama film"Exito por intercambio".[13][14]
Vargas participated in 2007 at the Colombian version of The X Factor, as the groups mentor.[15]
Today Vargas is one of the best-known artists in Latin America with hit songs such as "El Africano" (written by Calixto Ochoa[16]), "Abusadora", "Comején", "A Mover la Colita", "El Baile del Perrito" and "Volveré".
As of 2010, he lives in Colombia.[17]
Discography
edit| Title | Year | Chart[4] |
|---|---|---|
| Tropical Songs | ||
| Wilfrido Vargas y sus Beduinos | 1973 | - |
| El semáforo | 1974 | - |
| Merengues instrumentales | 1974 | - |
| El jarro pichao | 1975 | - |
| En el Madison Square Garden | 1976 | - |
| ¡Por el Campeonato Mundial! | 1977 | - |
| Haciendo historia | 1979 | - |
| ¡Punto y aparte! | 1978 | - |
| Internacional | 1979 | - |
| Evolución | 1979 | - |
| El jeque | 1980 | - |
| Abusadora | 1981 | - |
| Wilfrido Vargas & Sandy Reyes | 1982 | - |
| El Funcionario | 1983 | - |
| El Jardinero | 1984 | 3 |
| El Africano | 1984 | - |
| La Medicina | 1985 | 2 |
| Vida, Canción y Suerte | 1986 | 17 |
| La Música | 1987 | 4 |
| El Baile | 1987 | 2 |
| Más Que Un Loco | 1988 | 9 |
| Animation | 1989 | 9 |
| Éxitos de | 1990 | 9 |
| Siempre Wilfrido | 1990 | 5 |
| Amor Casual | 1991 | - |
| Itinerario | 1992 | 5 |
| Usted Se Queda Aquí | 1994 | - |
| El Extraterrestre | 1995 | - |
| Wilfrido Vargas y Sus Consentidas | 1996 | - |
| Hoy | 1997 | - |
| Raíces | 1998 | - |
| www.wilfrido-vargas.com | 2000 | - |
| Dos Generaciones | 2002 | - |
| El Único | 2002 | - |
| Serie platino | 2000 | - |
| Serie 2000 | 2000 | - |
| 10 éxitos de oro | 2000 | - |
| 16 éxitos | 2000 | - |
| 16 éxitos 2 | 2001 | - |
| Oro de Oro | 2001 | - |
| Dos generaciones | 2002 | - |
| El único | 2002 | - |
| Juntos | 2002 | - |
| Colección diamante | 2003 | - |
| Raíces 2 | 2004 | - |
| Grandes éxitos | 2005 | - |
| 2 grandes voces del merengue | 2007 | - |
| 15 éxitos | 2008 | - |
| Los 30 mejores éxitos | 2012 | - |
| Los Mejor 40 Grandes | 2012 | - |
| Lo Mejor De Mi... | 2013 | - |
| Éxitos y Mucho Más | 2014 | - |
| Merengue Mix 2 | 2015 | - |
| 60 y algo Más | 2015 | - |
| Mi Historia 1 | 2016 | - |
| Mi Historia 2 | 2016 | - |
| La Música Vol, 2 | 2017 | - |
| Albums that did not chart are denoted with an "—". | ||
Grammy Nomination
edit- Best Tropical Latin Performance – Animation (1990)
Filmography
edit| Film | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Year | Film | Role | |
| 1989 | Que Viva el Merengue y la Lambada | Himself | |
| 2003 | Éxito Por Intercambio | Himself | |
References
edit- ^ Billboard. "Wilfrido Vargas". Retrieved September 11, 2010.
- ^ eldiario.ec. "Wilfrido Vargas llega a la fiesta del merengue" (in Spanish). Retrieved September 11, 2010.
- ^ a b Batanga Media Networks. "Wilfrido Vargas Biografía" (in Spanish). Retrieved September 13, 2010.
- ^ a b c "Wilfrido Vargas Album & Song Chart History". Billboard. Retrieved September 17, 2010.
- ^ Aol Music. "Wilfrido Vargas Biography". Retrieved September 11, 2010.
- ^ Proefrock, Stacia. "Biography: Wilfrido Vargas". Allmusic. Retrieved May 26, 2010.
- ^ Nat Geo Music. "Wilfrido Vargas". Archived from the original on February 29, 2012. Retrieved September 13, 2010.
- ^ IMDB. "Wilfrido Vargas". Retrieved September 13, 2010.
- ^ americasalsa.com. "Biografia de Wilfrido Vargas" (in Spanish). Retrieved September 11, 2010.
- ^ Camara de Diputados de la Republica Dominicana. "Dec. No.314-93" (in Spanish). Retrieved September 13, 2010.
- ^ "How DJ Laz Put The Latin Flavor in Miami Bass". daily.redbullmusicacademy.com. Retrieved 2024-09-21.
- ^ IMDB. "Wilfrido Vargas". Retrieved September 13, 2010.
- ^ Fundación del Nuevo Cine Latinoamericano. "Éxito por intercambio" (in Spanish). Retrieved September 13, 2010.
- ^ ahora.com.do. "Testigo ilegal, Perico ripiao y Exito por intercambio activan el cine dominicano" (in Spanish). Retrieved September 13, 2010.
- ^ farandula.co. "Vuelve el Factor XS" (in Spanish). Retrieved September 13, 2010.
- ^ Valledupar Noticias. ""Maestro Calixto, Colombia entera le agradece su obra": Presidente Santos" (in Spanish). Retrieved July 10, 2012.
- ^ La Voz Libre. "El 'Waka Waka' de Shakira, libre de demandas" (in Spanish). Retrieved September 13, 2010.