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William Franklin Draper (April 9, 1842 – January 28, 1910) was an American businessman, industrialist, and soldier who served as a U.S. Representative from Massachusetts.
William Franklin Draper | |
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| U.S. Ambassador and Minister Plenipotentiary to Italy | |
| In office 1897–1899 | |
| President | William McKinley |
| Preceded by | Wayne MacVeagh |
| Succeeded by | George von Lengerke Meyer |
| Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Massachusetts's 11th district | |
| In office March 4, 1893 – March 3, 1897 | |
| Preceded by | Frederick S. Coolidge |
| Succeeded by | Charles F. Sprague |
| Personal details | |
| Born | April 9, 1842 Lowell, Massachusetts |
| Died | January 28, 1910 (aged 67) Washington, D.C. |
| Resting place | Hopedale Village Cemetery, Hopedale, Massachusetts |
| Political party | Republican |
| Spouse(s) | Lydia Joy;[1] Susan Preston[2] m. May 22, 1890.[3] |
| Awards | Brevet Colonel Brevet Brigadier General. |
| Signature | _signature.png){kind=small} |
| Military service | |
| Allegiance |  United StatesUnion |
| Branch/service | United States Army Union Army |
| Years of service | September 5, 1861-October 12, 1864[4][5] |
| Rank |
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| Unit |
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| Battles/wars | American Civil War |
Biography
editDraper was born in Lowell, Massachusetts on April 9, 1842, and was a descendant of early Massachusetts settler James Draper. Draper attended public, private, and high schools, he studied mechanical engineering and cotton manufacturing.
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During the American Civil War Draper enlisted as a private in the Twenty-fifth Regiment, Massachusetts Volunteer Infantry, on September 9, 1861. He was soon elected Second Lieutenant of his company and was promoted rapidly to lieutenant colonel. After his discharge Draper was awarded the brevet grades of colonel and brigadier general of Volunteers.
After the war he joined his family's textile machine manufacturing business at Hopedale, Massachusetts, and patented many improvements. He also served as delegate to the Republican National Convention in 1876. He went on to serve as colonel on the staff of Governor John Davis Long from 1880 to 1883.
Draper was elected as a Republican to the Fifty-third and Fifty-fourth Congresses (March 4, 1893 – March 3, 1897). Draper served as chairman of the Committee on Patents (Fifty-fourth Congress), however he was not a candidate for renomination in 1896. He later served as president of the Draper Co. upon its incorporation in 1896. Later he was the Ambassador and Minister Plenipotentiary to Italy 1897–1899.
Draper was married twice: to Lydia Joy from 1862 until her death in 1884, and to Susan Preston, daughter of General William Preston of Kentucky, who survived him. His second marriage may be the only one in which a Union general married the daughter of a Confederate general. Their daughter Margaret Preston Draper married Italian aristocrat Prince Andrea Boncompagni-Ludovisi.[13]
He died in Washington, D.C., on January 28, 1910, he was interred in Village Cemetery, Hopedale, Massachusetts.
See also
edit
References
edit- ^ Draper, William Franklin (1909), Recollections of a Varied Career, Boston, Ma: Little, Brown, And Company, p. 78
- ^ Draper, William Franklin (1909), Recollections of a Varied Career, Boston, Ma: Little, Brown, And Company, pp. 201–202
- ^ Draper, William Franklin (1909), Recollections of a Varied Career, Boston, Ma: Little, Brown, And Company, p. 202
- ^ a b Draper, William Franklin (1909), Recollections of a Varied Career, Boston, Ma: Little, Brown, And Company, p. 34
- ^ Draper, William Franklin (1909), Recollections of a Varied Career, Boston, Ma: Little, Brown, And Company, p. 176
- ^ Draper, William Franklin (1909), Recollections of a Varied Career, Boston, Ma: Little, Brown, And Company, p. 35
- ^ a b Draper, William Franklin (1909), Recollections of a Varied Career, Boston, Ma: Little, Brown, And Company, p. 76
- ^ Draper, William Franklin (1909), Recollections of a Varied Career, Boston, Ma: Little, Brown, And Company, p. 36
- ^ Draper, William Franklin (1909), Recollections of a Varied Career, Boston, Ma: Little, Brown, And Company, p. 111
- ^ Draper, William Franklin (1909), Recollections of a Varied Career, Boston, Ma: Little, Brown, And Company, p. 154
- ^ a b Draper, William Franklin (1909), Recollections of a Varied Career, Boston, Ma: Little, Brown, And Company, p. 170
- ^ Date on Statue
- ^ "Princess Margaret Preston Draper (Boncompagni) to undergo medical treatment". The Baltimore Sun. 22 March 1922. p. 8. Retrieved 5 July 2021.
External links
edit- United States Congress. "William Franklin Draper (id: D000488)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- William Franklin Draper at Find a Grave
This article incorporates public domain material from the Biographical Directory of the United States Congress