Haematomma is a genus of crustose lichens established by Abramo Bartolommeo Massalongo in 1852.[2] It is the sole genus in the Haematommataceae,[3] a family circumscribed by Josef Hafellner in 1984.[4] Commonly called bloodstain lichens,[5] the species assigned to this genus are widely distributed in tropical and temperate areas.[6]
| Haematomma | |
|---|---|
| |
| Haematomma ochroleucum | |
Scientific classification 
| |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Fungi |
| Division: | Ascomycota |
| Class: | Lecanoromycetes |
| Order: | Lecanorales |
| Family: | Haematommataceae Hafellner (1984) |
| Genus: | Haematomma A.Massal. (1852) |
| Type species | |
| Haematomma vulgare A.Massal. (1852)
| |
| Synonyms[1] | |
| |
The genus name Haematomma means "bloody eye", a reference to the color of the lichen's apothecia.[7]
Species
editAs of September 2021[update], Species Fungorum accepts 22 species in the genus Haematomma:[8]
- Haematomma accolens (Stirt.) Hillmann (1940)
- Haematomma africanum (J.Steiner) C.W.Dodge (1971)
- Haematomma alborussulum (Nyl.) S.Ekman & J.Gerasimova (2017)
- Haematomma caperaticum Brodo, W.L.Culb. & C.F.Culb. (2008)
- Haematomma collatum (Stirt.) C.W.Dodge (1971)
- Haematomma eremaeum R.W.Rogers (1982)
- Haematomma fenzlianum A.Massal. (1861)
- Haematomma flexuosum Hillmann (1938)
- Haematomma fluorescens Kalb & Staiger (1995)
- Haematomma gallowayi Brodo (2007)
- Haematomma infuscum (Stirt.) R.W.Rogers (1982)
- Haematomma nicoyense Nelsen, Lücking & Chaves (2006)
- Haematomma nothofagi Kalb & Staiger (1995)
- Haematomma ochroleucum (Neck.) J.R.Laundon (1970)
- Haematomma parda Aptroot (2007)
- Haematomma persoonii (Fée) A.Massal. (1860)
- Haematomma pluriseptatum R.Tang (2020)
- Haematomma puniceum (Ach.) A.Massal. (1860)
- Haematomma rubidum R.Tang & Z.T.Zhao (2020)
- Haematomma rufidulum (Fée) A.Massal. (1860)
- Haematomma similis Bagl. (1875)
- Haematomma sorediatum R.W.Rogers (1982)
- Haematomma staigeriae Nelsen, Lücking & L.Umaña (2006)
- Haematomma stevensiae R.W.Rogers (1982)
References
edit- ^ "Synonymy: Haematomma A. Massal., Ric. auton. lich. crost. (Verona): 32 (1852)". Species Fungorum. Retrieved 29 September 2021.
- ^ Massalongo, A. (1852). Richerche sull'autonomia dei licheni crostosi e materiali pella loro naturale ordinazione (in Italian). Verona: Dalla tipografia di A. Frizierio. pp. 32–33.
- ^ Wijayawardene, Nalin; Hyde, Kevin; Al-Ani, Laith Khalil Tawfeeq; Somayeh, Dolatabadi; Stadler, Marc; Haelewaters, Danny; et al. (2020). "Outline of Fungi and fungus-like taxa". Mycosphere. 11: 1060–1456. doi:10.5943/mycosphere/11/1/8. hdl:10481/61998.
- ^ Hafellner, Josef (1984). "Studien in Richtung einer natürlichen Gliederung der Sammelfamilien Lecanoracae und Lecideaceae". Beihefte zur Nova Hedwigia (in German). 79: 281.
- ^ "Haematomma A. Massal.: bloodstain lichen". USDA. Retrieved 19 October 2019.
- ^ Cannon, PF & Kirk, PM (2007). Fungal Families of the World. Wallingford: CABI. p. 150. ISBN 978-0-85199-827-5.
- ^ Dobson, Frank S. (2011). Lichens: An Illustrated Guide to the British and Irish Species. Slough, UK: Richmond Publishing. p. 190. ISBN 978-0-85546-315-1.
- ^ Source dataset. Species Fungorum Plus: Species Fungorum for CoL+. "Haematomma". Catalog of Life Version 2021-09-21. Retrieved 29 September 2021.
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