KRL Commuterline, commonly known as Greater Jakarta Commuter rail, Jakarta Commuter rail, and KRL Commuter Line Jabodetabek is a commuter rail system for Greater Jakarta in Indonesia. It was previously known as KRL Jabodetabek. It is operated by KAI Commuter (KCI), a subsidiary of the Indonesian national railway company PT Kereta Api Indonesia (KAI). The rail system uses rolling stock of rapid transit standard and operates high frequency services with minimum headway. In 2019, the average number of Commuterline users per day reached 1.04 million, with the record of the highest number of users served in a day being 1,154,080.[4][5][6]

KRL Commuterline
KRL 205 series (M17) arriving at Manggarai station
KRL 205 series (M17) arriving at Manggarai station
Overview
Native nameKereta Rel Listrik (KRL) Commuter Line/Jabodetabek
Owner Kereta Api Indonesia
Area servedGreater Jakarta
LocaleJakarta, Indonesia
Transit typeCommuter rail
Number of lines5
Number of stations83 (operational)
4 (under construction)
Daily ridership1.2 million (highest)[1]
862,000 (average)
Annual ridership156.82 million (Jan - Jun 2024)[2]
HeadquartersJuanda Station 2nd floor, Sawah Besar, Jakarta, Indonesia
Websitecommuterline.id
Operation
Began operation
  • 6 April 1925 – 1945 (Tandjoengpriok–Meester Cornelis line)
  • 1945 (under the present-day Kereta Api Indonesia)
  • 15 September 2008 (under the present-day KAI Commuter)
Operator(s)KAI Commuter
Number of vehiclessee below
Train length8, 10 or 12 cars per trainset
Headway3 minute(s)– 1hour (Some routes)
Technical
System length293.4 km (182.3 mi)[3]
Track gauge1,067 mm (ft 6 in) Cape gauge
Electrification1,500 V DC overhead catenary
Top speed95 km/h (59 mph)
System map
Map
Map
Manggarai Station Platform

"KRL" itself stands for "Kereta Rel Listrik" (literally "electric rail train" or "electric railcar"), a term for an electric multiple unit train.

History

edit

Colonial era

edit

In 1917, a plan to introduce electrified railway in Batavia was made by Dutch colonial railway company Staatsspoorwegen. A railway between Tanjung Priok to Meester Cornelis (Jatinegara) was the first line to be electrified. The construction began in 1923 and completed on 24 December 1924. The line was opened on 6 April 1925—in time for the SS 50th anniversary—with 3000-series locomotives from SLM–BBC (Swiss Locomotive and Machine WorksBrown Boveri & Cie), 3100-series electric locomotives from AEG Germany, 3200-series locomotives from Werkspoor Netherlands and passenger coaches from Westinghouse and General Electric.[7]

The electrification project continued and on 1 May 1927, all rail lines that surround Batavia has been fully electrified. Batavia Zuid station (now Jakarta Kota) was closed temporarily in 1926, was reopened on 8 October 1929. The last part of the electrification project, Batavia Zuid – Buitenzorg, was completed in 1930.[8] After independence in 1945, the railway operation was taken over by DKA (Djawatan Kereta Api Repoeblik Indonesia, Indonesian Railways Bureau, former name KAI).

Decline and revival

edit

Transportation in Jakarta was at its lowest point during the 1960s. Tramways in Jakarta were closed in 1960 and railway traffic on Manggarai – Jakarta Kota was restricted in November 1966. In 1965, a portion of railway line between Gondangdia and Sawah Besar was stripped from electrification, with remaining services on the portion now powered by steam and diesel trains. It was reported that then-President Sukarno wanted to get rid of anything that would block the view of Monas and Merdeka Square, then still under construction. After Sukarno's fall, the electrification was reconstructed and reopened in 1970.[9][10]

On 16 May 1972, PNKA (Perusahaan Negara Kereta Api, successor of DKA) ordered 10 new sets of electric multiple units from Japan, leading to the revival of the electric train services within Greater Jakarta. The new trains, built by Nippon Sharyo, arrived in 1976 and replaced the old locomotives and coaches. Sets consisted of four cars each, with capacity of 134 passengers per car. Those new trains (commonly known as EMU Rheostatik) will continue serving the passengers in Jakarta for the next 37 years.[9] PNKA (later PJKA and Perumka) continued importing trains from Japan, South Korea, Belgium and Netherlands until the late 1990s. By the 1990s, Greater Jakarta commuter rail used a mixture of EMUs and DMUs, with lines waiting for electrification used Japan-made DMUs (class MCW 302) or locomotive-hauled coaches.

In May 2000, the government of Japan via JICA and Tokyo Metropolitan Government donated 72 units of used Toei 6000 trains, formerly operating on Toei Mita Line. These were the first air-conditioned electric trains in Indonesia. The new trains were operated on 25 August 2000 for express services.[11]

Commuterline era

edit
 
Former logo until 28 September 2020

The current form of electric train service in Jakarta was begun in 2008. Jabotabek Urban Transport Division, a sub-unit of KAI that handles commuter service around Jabodetabek, spun-off to form KAI Commuterline Jabodetabek (KCJ). Ticket revenues, rolling stock maintenance, and station management was transferred to the newly formed subsidiary, but all operational matters (e.g. scheduling and dispatching), rolling stock, stations and infrastructures remained under KAI responsibility.

 
Former Economy class EMU at Gambir Station (taken in October 2009)

The modernization of the commuter railway system, however, did not begin until 2011. Network operations were greatly simplified from 37 point-to-point service patterns into six integrated lines (known as "loop line" system) all running local, stopping at every station, as express services were abolished. Service was also simplified into two service classes: Economy class (cheaper service without air conditioning, subsidized by Ministry of Transportation) and Commuter class (more expensive service with air conditioning). On 17 April 2013, the Commuterline extension to Maja in the Green Line commenced operation.[12] On 25 July 2013, the economy class was discontinued, leaving the Commuter class as the sole service class throughout the network.[13] In July 2013, the operator introduced the COMMET (Commuter Electronic Ticketing) system replacing the old paper ticket system and changing the old fare system into 'progressive fare' system, as well as modernization of all 80 serving stations.

Starting on 1 April 2015, the Nambo line extension operation is commenced.[14][15] Three line extensions have been opened between 2015 and 2017: the extension of Pink Line to Tanjung Priuk station which commenced operation on 22 December 2015,[16] the extension of Green Line to Rangkasbitung station which commenced operation on 1 April 2017,[12] and the extension of Blue Line to Cikarang station which commenced operation on 8 October 2017.[17] In July 2015, KA Commuter Jabodetabek served more than 850,000 passengers per day, which is almost triple the 2011 figures, but still less than 3.5% of all Jabodetabek commutes.[18]

Until 5 March 2014, KA Commuter Jabodetabek only operates 8-car trainsets on all lines.[19] In 2016, the operation of 12-car trainsets commenced.[20] As of December 2019, it operates 1,057 trips per day by 90 trains.[21] Importation of used Japanese trainsets for use in Commuterline resulted in a 2023 controversy, when the importation of the used trains were banned.[22][23]

In May 2022, KAI Commuter announced some changes to the network, marking the first modification of the routing system since 2011 reform.[24] The Loop Line was discontinued with its Jatinegara-Manggarai loop part being absorbed by the Cikarang Line, which ceased service from Manggarai to Jakarta Kota in favor of the loop and was rebranded as Cikarang Loop Line with blue-circled "C" symbol. The Nambo branch of the discontinued line was absorbed by the Central Line, which was rebranded as Bogor Line with red-circled "B" symbol.

Service routes

edit

The modernization project in 2011 introduced 6 integrated lines and 8 services which serve Greater Jakarta. In 2022, the number of lines was reduced to 5 as the Loop Line was discontinued and absorbed into Bogor Line and Cikarang Loop Line.

The network route map is recognized by color code, destination, and since 2020, a station numbering system.

Lines Services No. of stations Length Opened Operated as

KCI Line

  Bogor Line Jakarta Kota to Bogor 24 54.8 km (34.1 mi) 1930 5 December 2011[25]
Jakarta Kota to Nambo 24 51.0 km (31.7 mi) 2015 1 April 2015[26]
  Cikarang Loop Line CikarangPasar Senen/ManggaraiKampung Bandan (full-racket) 29^ 87.4 km (54.3 mi) 1930 28 May 2022[26]
Cikarang–Manggarai–Angke (half-racket) 20 38.9 km (24.2 mi) 2022 28 May 2022[26]
  Rangkasbitung Line Tanah Abang to Rangkasbitung 19 72.8 km (45.2 mi) 1899 1 April 2017[27]
  Tangerang Line Duri to Tangerang 11 19.2 km (11.9 mi) 1899 5 December 2011[25]
  Tanjung Priok Line Jakarta Kota to Tanjung Priuk 4 8.1 km (5.0 mi) 1885 5 December 2011 partial, feeder only[25]

22 December 2015 fully operational[28]

† excluding Gambir station, which doesn't serve Commuterline trains (train passes through without stopping here)

†† excluding Pasar Senen station, which is one-way only for counterclockwise trains (Cikarang full racket via Pasar Senen, listed as "Kampung Bandan via Pasar Senen")

^ Including Pasar Senen Station. This station only serves trips to the north (towards Kampung Bandan). Trips to the south (towards Jatinegara) do not stop at this station.

Ticketing and fares

edit

Passengers may also purchase a card for multiple journeys, named Kartu Multi-Trip (KMT, "multitrip card"). KMT is priced at Rp 50,000 (including Rp 30,000 credit).[29] The card has no expiry date and can be used with a minimum credit of Rp 5,000 after KCI introduced fare adjustment machines. Passengers who don't have enough credit in their KMT can top-up at fare adjustment machines or two-way ticket counters. Previously the minimum credit was Rp 13,000, based on the highest available fare in the system.[30][31] The card may be topped up at the ticket counters or vending machines.[32] Starting in October 2023 this card could also be used in other major transit systems such as Jakarta MRT, Jakarta LRT or Jabodebek LRT and TransJakarta

In addition to KCI-issued cards, passengers may also purchase bank-issued cards. Unlike KCI-issued cards which may only be used for public transit systems and station's park-and-ride facilities, these cards may also be used for goods and services payments at selected merchants, gas stations, TransJakarta BRT, selected parking facilities, and toll road payments. Currently Commuterline accepts Mandiri e-Money,[33] BRIZZI,[33] BNI TapCash,[33] flazz BCA,[34] Bank DKI Jakcard,[35] and Jak Lingko.[36]

Starting from 1 October 2019, Commuterline station gates accept tickets purchased through mobility and e-wallet apps. LinkAja! was the first to implement it, followed by JakLingko and Gojek apps[37] in 2022. It uses QR code displayed by the app on passenger's mobile phone that can be read by scanner attached inside the system. Payment with LinkAja! can be used only if the passenger's balance is not less than Rp 13,000.00, as the payment directly deducts LinkAja balance, thus having similar mechanism as multitrip card.[38][39] On the other hand, passengers using JakLingko and Gojek must choose their origin and destination before obtaining the ticket, similar to single trip cards.

However, on January 16, 2023 payment for Commuterline tickets using LinkAja! has been discontinued.[40]

Fares

edit

Fare for Greater Jakarta region Commuterline is charged by distance travelled ('progressive fare'), Rp 3,000 for the first 25 kilometers and Rp 1,000 for every next 10 kilometers.[41] The fare is subsidized by the Ministry of Transportation. For instance in 2016, the government allocated Rp 1.1 trillion public service obligation to Commuterline.[42]

Prior to the introduction of distance-based fare, the fare is determined by number of stations passed. The first five stations passed is charged at Rp 3,000 and every next three stations charged at Rp 1,000. Between July and November 2013, the charges were lowered to Rp 2,000 and Rp 500 respectively, after the government subsidized the fare.[43] Number of passengers increased by 30% after one week of introduction of the new fares.[44]

Stations

edit
 
Sudirman station upper ground entrance/exit

As of January 2019, there are 80 active and 4 inactive stations for Commuterline. All the stations have commercial zones of various sizes for operating retail stores, chain shops, and ATM booth. The stations have prayer place, toilets and dispensary for emergency health service. Stations have manual ticket counters as well as automated ticket vending machines since 2017.[45] Started on 15 January 2019, all stations have free Wi-Fi service facility for passengers.[46]

Bussiest statistics

edit
Busiest stations
No. Station Total Passengers[2] Note Year
1 Bogor 15,530,000 Busiest annual arrival 2023
2 Bogor 15,300,000 Busiest annual departure 2023
3 Manggarai 230,860 Highest user transfer volume daily 2023
4 Tanah Abang 155,000 2nd Highest user transfer volume daily 2023

List of stations

edit

Bold: Terminus or interchange stations Italic: Closed for Commuterline, open for intercity trains Strikethrough: Closed for all services

  Bogor Line
(including Nambo branch)
  Cikarang Loop Line   Rangkasbitung Line   Tangerang Line   Tanjung Priok Line

† Some trains starts and terminates here

† Some trains start and terminate there

^ One early morning train terminates there instead of Tanah Abang and one morning train starts there instead of Serpong, Parung Panjang or Tigaraksa[47]

^ Headway every 1–2 hours.[48]

 
Sudirman station is one of the busiest Commuterline stations in Jakarta, located nearby Sudirman street

List of major stations

edit

Below are the list of main and terminus stations, some of them also serve intercity train lines.

Station Establishment Type Line(s) Intercity/Local station
Jakarta Kota 1926 Commuterline terminus and interchange, intercity terminus    Yes
Gambir 1884 Intercity train terminusa   Not in service Yes
Manggarai 1918 Commuterline interchange and terminus (some services)    Under construction
Jatinegara 1910 Commuterline interchange and terminus (nominal loop), westbound intercity stopb   Yes
Tanah Abang 1910 Commuterline terminus and interchange    No
Duri 1899 Commuterline terminus and interchangec    No
Tangerang 1899 Commuterline terminus   No
Angke 1899 Commuterline terminus (some services)   No
Kampung Bandan N/A Commuterline interchange and terminus (some services)    No
Tanjung Priuk 1925 Commuterline terminus   No
Pasar Senen 1925 Intercity terminus, westbound local train stop and northbound Commuterline stopd   Yes
Depok 1881 Commuterline terminus (some services)   No
Citayam 1873 Commuterline interchange (branch line services)   No
Bogor 1881 Commuterline terminus   Yesb
Nambo 1997 Commuterline terminus (branch line services)   No
Bekasi 1887 Commuterline terminus (some services), local and intercity train stop   Yes
Cikarang 1890[49] Commuterline terminus, local and intercity train stop   Yes
Serpong 1899 Commuterline terminus (some services)   No
Parung Panjang 1899 Commuterline terminus (some services)   No
Tigaraksa N/A Commuterline terminus (some services)   No
Rangkasbitung 1899 Commuterline terminus, local and intercity train stop   Yes
^a Currently Gambir station does not serve as Commuterline stop, instead focusing on intercity train services. Passengers who travel to areas near Merdeka Square, could depart at the nearby Gondangdia or Juanda stations.
^b Southbound local trains (operated by KAI, serving trips from Bogor to Sukabumi/Cianjur) starts and ends from Bogor Paledang station, within walking distance from Bogor station.
^c Duri Station was planned to be the transit for Airport Commuter Train, which was under construction in 2014 and started operation in 2017.
^d Pasar Senen station only serves counterclockwise, full-racket services of Cikarang Loop Line towards Kampung Bandan or Jakarta Kota (minority service). Trains towards Bekasi or Cikarang does not stop here.

Rolling stock

edit
Train condition before reformation of transportation (taken on 2011)
Train condition after reformation of transportation
Train Condition

Commuterline rolling stocks are composed of second-hand rail cars imported from Japan of Tokyo Metro, Toyo Rapid Railway, JR East (in which KAI Commuter has strategic partnerships with), and Tokyu Railways. All of these cars are legally classified as executive-class cars (K1). Domestically made air-conditioned cars produced by Industri Kereta Api (INKA) are no longer in service, although those trains will operate on Solo-Yogya Commuterline in Central Java. Trains are generally formed of 8, 10, or 12 cars, with a capacity of 80–110 passengers per car. The system had 1,020 cars as of July 2019.[50]

Train without air conditioning (mainly economy class) are no longer operated as KCI (the operator) begins the single-service operation of air-conditioned trainsets. One set of ex-economy class (Holec) has been retrofitted with air conditioning by INKA.

Toei 6000 series, which began service in 2000, was the first air-conditioned train type to be scrapped in December 2015. They are replaced by a huge influx of newer secondhand 205 series trains.[51]

Since 1 January 2016, the ex-JR East 103 series were also retired from service.

Air-conditioned rolling stock

edit

EMU classes mentioned as current/active by KCI on 28 April 2024:[52]

Class Internal name Image Units In service Cars per Set Manufacturer Remarks
205-0 series
205-5000 series
N/A   812 782 4, 6 (sometimes), 8, 10, 12   Nippon Sharyo, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Hitachi, Ltd., Kinki Sharyo, Tokyu Car Corporation (1984–1994) 205-0 ex-JR East Saikyo Line, Yokohama Line, Nambu Line, and Musashino Line rolling stock, 2013–present
205-5000 series ex-Musashino Line rolling stock, 2018–present
Tokyo Metro 6000 series ED303   270 212 8, 10   Nippon Sharyo, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Hitachi, Ltd., Kinki Sharyo, Kisha Seizo, Tokyu Car Corporation (1968–1990) ex-Tokyo Metro Chiyoda Line rolling stock, 2011–present
Tokyu 8500 series ED202   64 8 8   Tokyu Car Corporation (1975–1991) ex-Tokyu Toyoko Line and Den-en-toshi Line rolling stock, 2006–present[53]
203 series ED304   50 34 10, 12   Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Kinki Sharyo, Tokyu Car Corporation (1982–1986) ex-JNR/JR East Joban Line rolling stock, 2011–present
Tokyo Metro 05 series ED302   80 16 8   Nippon Sharyo, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Hitachi, Ltd., Kinki Sharyo, Tokyu Car Corporation (1988–1991) ex-Tokyo Metro Tōzai Line rolling stock, 2010–present[54]
Tokyo Metro 7000 series ED301   40 16 8   Nippon Sharyo, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Kinki Sharyo, Tokyu Car Corporation (1974–1989) ex-Tokyo Metro Yūrakuchō Line rolling stock, 2011–present

Transferred to Yogyakarta Line

edit
Class Internal name Image Units In service Cars per Set Manufacturer Remarks
EMU KfW i9000 EA202   40 24 4, 8  -  INKA, Bombardier (2011) Financed by KfW, 2011–2019, transferred since 2022

Future air-conditioned rolling stock

edit
Class Internal name Image Units In service Cars per Set Manufacturer Remarks
INKA-J-TREC EA204   192 0 12  -  INKA, J-TREC (2025)[55][56] Planned to be delivered by 2025
KCI-SFC120-V 132 0 12   CRRC Qingdao Sifang (TBD)[57][58] Planned to be delivered by 2025

Retired/suspended air-conditioned rolling stock

edit

Non-air-conditioned rolling stock (all retired)

edit

Controversy

edit

Incidents and accidents

edit
  • On 18 June 2011, during the trial for the new Commuterline services, angry passengers vandalized a former Tokyu 8500 series trainset number 8613F on idle at Jakarta Kota station by stoning it, damaging its crucial components, as a protest toward prolonged waiting time for regular subsidized Economy class EMU.[60]
  • On Thursday, October 4, 2012, a former Tokyo Metro 05 series trainset (no. 05-007F) travelling as KA 435[61] derailed on a switch before Cilebut station, with the third car impacted station platform's end. No fatal injury reported, the whole trainset was later written off due to damage beyond repair.[62]
  • 9 December 2013 – A former Tokyo Metro 7000 series trainset (no. 7121F) travelling as KA 1131 on Serpong-Jakarta line collided with Pertamina tanker truck at Bintaro Permai railway intersection, Jakarta. Seven people (including the three train drivers) were killed in the crash. The trainset was subsequently written-off.[63]
  • 23 September 2015 – Two electric trains (former 205 series trainset no. 205-54F and 205-123F) travelling as KA 1154 and KA 1156 were involved in a rear-end collision at Juanda Station. No one was killed, but 42 passengers were hurt, with some required intensive treatment. Some cars involved returned to service combined in trainset 205-54F, while the rest was written off.[64][65]
  • On Sunday, March 10, 2019, a former Tokyu 8500 series trainset (no. 8612F) travelling as KA 1722 on Jatinegara–Bogor line derailed between Cilebut and Bogor station. KA 1722 crashed, rolled over, and hit an overhead catenary pole until it collapsed and the train body dented on the front side. Meanwhile, car no. 8712 and 8912 rolled over. There are no reports of casualties, the four undamaged cars were joined to trainset 8610F to form a 12-car trainset and the rest were written off.[66]

Pre-2011 route and services reform

edit

The accidents mentioned below involved trains operated by KAI Commuter's predecessor systems, such as ESS (1925-1939), DKA/PNKA/PJKA Jakarta Exploitation (1945-1976), Jabotabek Urban Railway (1976-1999), and Divisi Jabotabek (1999-2011), before the introduction of standard Commuterline service in July 2011 and standard Commuterline routes in December 2011.

  • On 27 June 1928, a Westinghouse EMU of the State Electric Railway (then still under Dutch East Indies colonial rule) from the direction of Kemayoran station overran the terminating tracks of (currently inactive) Batavia Noord station, hitting a horse-drawn carriage on the road beside the station. No human casualty reported[67]
  • 20 September 1968, an Economy local train hauled by class 3200 electric locomotive travelling as KA 406 to Bogor collided with another economy train (KA 309) to Jakarta near Ratu Jaya, Depok. 46 deaths and 115 injuries reported. The crash was attributed to malfunctioning indicator in the signaling system as well as lack of verification by the dispatcher.[68]
  • 2 November 1993, two Economy train, both of Rheostatic EMU class from 1976 and 1980s batch, running the Jakarta Kota-Bogor line on opposite directions were involved in a head on collision near Ratu Jaya, Depok around 07:30 am during the morning rush hour. 20 people were killed, including drivers of both trains, and further 100 was injured. Being the same type, 4 surviving cars from both side were combined, colloquially known as CatDog trainset. The rest were written off. This accident prompted the government to start double-tracking project of the Depok-Bogor segment of the line.[69][70][71]
  • 19 August 2000, A EMU Hitachi trainset running KA 628 (Economy class) from Jakarta Kota to Tangerang was hit from behind by Indocement factory coal supply train no. KA 228 en route between Kampung Bandan and Angke stations. 3 people died on this accident including 2 train crews on both trains. The Hitachi train involved was stored for a long time afterward, before being scrapped. On a further note, Tangerang line used to continue from Duri all the way to Kota before 2011.[72]
  • 18 November 2003, EMU Holec trainset KL2-94202F running KA 396 (Business) on Tanah Abang-Serpong service suffered an electrical fire ignited by overhead wire snapped by overload triggered by failure of the trains' component before reaching Kebayoran station. The two frontmost cars of the train was engulfed in the inferno.[73][74]
  • 4 October 2003, EMU Holec KL3-97242F travelling as KA 490 (Economy) bound for Bogor collided with the rear end of a fellow EMU Holec train KL3-94212F traveling as KA 488 (Economy) also bound for Jakarta Kota on this line between Cilebut and Bogor stations. 39 people were injured.[69][71]
  • 12 December 2003, a EMU Rheostatic trainset KL3-76112F set in idle position on Bogor station prepared for KA 459 (Economy) slid uncommanded down the line. It continues all the way until stopped by the steeper upward climb of the Manggarai-Cikini elevated track. Further investigation proved the trainset was not secured enough to prevent it to slide away from idle position.[75]
  • 30 June 2005, EMU Rheostatic KL3-76110F travelling as KA 583 (Economy) bound for Jakarta Kota collided with the rear end of a EMU Holec trainset KL3-2000202F traveling as KA 585 (Economy) on this line between Tanjung Barat and Pasar Minggu stations. 5 deaths and 113 injuries reported.[76][71]
  • 2 January 2007, KA 241 (Economy) running on Bojong Gede-Jakarta Kota service derailed while reaching track 10 of Jakarta Kota terminus station, no casualty reported.[77]
  • On 18 July 2007, a EMU Holec train trainset no. KL3-97228F running KA 423 (Economy) bound for Jakarta Kota was hit from behind by a locomotive being sent to Pasar Senen to carry KA 120 Jayabaya while stopping at Pondokjati station. No injury reported. The EMU set was able to continue its journey without further incident.[78]
  • On 30 October 2008, a former Toei 6000 set number 6181F train serving Bekasi to Jakarta line via Pasar Senen variant of the line (at the time being the main route for this line) as KA 421 AC Economy class train was hit from behind by Antaboga 1001 freight train on a track segment between Kemayoran and Kampung Bandan stations. Surviving cars of 6181F returned into service after another accident involving 6151F (mentioned below) opened the way to trainset reconfiguration in 2009.[79]
  • 5 June 2009, EMU Holec travelling as KA 521 (Economy) bound for Jakarta Kota collided with the rear end of a former Toyo Rapid 1000 series trainset traveling as KA 265 (Express) on this line between Tebet and Manggarai stations.[80]
  • 4 August 2009 – Former Toei 6000 series trainset no. 15F traveling as KA 211 (Express) collided with the rear end of EMU Holec KL3-97234F travelling as KA 549 (Economy) on between Bogor and Cilebut stations. Assistant driver and a technician on board KA 211 was killed. Some cars from KA 211 involved returned to service redistributed to other trainsets, including 6181F and shortened 4-car 6151F well until Commuterline era, while the rest (including the Holec trainset) was written off[81][82][71]
edit

Rolling stock

edit

Stations

edit

See also

edit

References

edit
  1. ^ "Pengguna KRL Jabodetabek Disebut Capai 1,2 Juta Orang Per Hari". 19 June 2022. Archived from the original on 3 February 2023. Retrieved 24 August 2022.
  2. ^ a b Erlina Santika (15 January 2024). "KRL Commuter Jabodetabek Sumbang 290 Juta Penumpang pada 2023". kompas (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 24 June 2024. Retrieved 24 June 2024.
  3. ^ "Tahun Ini, KRL Commuter Line Bidik 1,2 Penumpang/Hari" (in Indonesian). CNBC Indonesia. 10 March 2019. Archived from the original on 15 April 2019. Retrieved 18 March 2019.
  4. ^ "Info Perusahaan". Archived from the original on 13 April 2021. Retrieved 29 October 2009.
  5. ^ Agustin Setyo Wardani (3 February 2015). "2014, Sebanyak 200 Juta Orang Naik Kereta Jabodetabek". Archived from the original on 3 February 2015. Retrieved 3 February 2015.
  6. ^ Fajarta, Carlos Roy (20 November 2019). "Commuter Line Passes Milestone of 1m Daily Passengers". Jakarta Globe. Archived from the original on 20 October 2022. Retrieved 21 November 2019.
  7. ^ Wahyuni, Tri (28 September 2018). "Hikayat Jalur Kereta Api Listrik di Indonesia". CNN Indonesia. Archived from the original on 2 February 2017. Retrieved 22 January 2017.
  8. ^ "Sejarah Pembangunan Kereta Rel Listrik di Jakarta". Jakarta by Train. 7 March 2014. Archived from the original on 31 January 2017. Retrieved 22 January 2017.
  9. ^ a b Sulistyawaty, Agnes Rita; Patnistik, Egidius (3 October 2016). "Putaran Roda KRL, Bonbon, hingga KfW". KOMPAS.com. Archived from the original on 7 November 2020. Retrieved 22 January 2017.
  10. ^ "Pemasangan Kembali Jaringan LAA antara Sawahbesar-Gondangdia – RODA SAYAP" (in Indonesian). 17 March 2022. Archived from the original on 5 December 2022. Retrieved 19 March 2022.
  11. ^ Fadhli, Faris (17 January 2016). "Perjalanan KRL Seri 6000 Hibah eks-Toei, Setelah 15 Tahun – KAORI Nusantara". KAORI Nusantara. Archived from the original on 8 April 2023. Retrieved 22 January 2017.
  12. ^ a b "KRL Lintas Tanah Abang Diperpanjang Hingga Maja | Suara Pembaruan". sp.beritasatu.com. Archived from the original on 11 July 2019. Retrieved 14 October 2017.
  13. ^ Anwar, Ali (25 July 2013). "KRL Ekonomi Non-AC Dihapus Sejak Hari Ini". Tempo.co. Archived from the original on 4 November 2018. Retrieved 13 March 2014.
  14. ^ Kartika, Unoviana (27 March 2015). "Penambahan Jadwal Commuter Line dan Ancaman Kemacetan". KOMPAS.com (in Indonesian). Retrieved 15 March 2023.
  15. ^ Ronald. "Jalur Nambo resmi beroperasi, penumpang masih sepi | merdeka.com". merdeka.com. Archived from the original on 14 October 2017. Retrieved 14 October 2017.
  16. ^ Sulistyo, Bayu Tri (23 December 2015). "Yuk Kita Lihat Serunya Hari Pertama Pink Line!". Railway Enthusiast Digest (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 19 December 2017. Retrieved 19 December 2017.
  17. ^ Idris, Muhammad. "Pengumuman! KRL Cikarang Mulai Beroperasi 8 Oktober". detikfinance. Archived from the original on 16 February 2020. Retrieved 14 October 2017.
  18. ^ "PT KCJ: Keterlambatan KRL Sudah di Bawah 10 Menit". 6 July 2015. Archived from the original on 9 December 2017. Retrieved 6 July 2015.
  19. ^ Aliansyah, Muhammad Agil (5 March 2014). "KCJ mulai operasikan kereta terpanjang seri 205". Merdeka.com (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 22 December 2017. Retrieved 19 December 2017.
  20. ^ PT Kereta Commuter Indonesia (2016). "Tahun 2016, PT KCJ Tambah 200 Gate dan Operasikan 18 Rangkaian KRL Formasi 12 Kereta" (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 24 November 2017. Retrieved 19 December 2017.
  21. ^ "Commuter line to operate more train cars to boost number of passengers". The Jakarta Post. Retrieved 8 January 2018.
  22. ^ "Luhut pastikan pemerintah impor KRL baru dari Jepang, bukan bekas". Antara News (in Indonesian). 23 June 2023. Archived from the original on 19 July 2023. Retrieved 29 June 2023.
  23. ^ "House pushes govt on train import debacle". The Jakarta Post. 14 April 2023. Archived from the original on 16 May 2023. Retrieved 29 June 2023.
  24. ^ Media, Kompas Cyber (11 July 2022). "Peta Rute KRL Commuter Line 2022". KOMPAS.com (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 9 April 2024. Retrieved 9 April 2024.
  25. ^ a b c Afifah, Riana; Ebo, Aloysius Gonsaga Angi (22 November 2011). "5 Desember, Pola Jalur Melingkar KRL Beroperasi - Kompas.com". KOMPAS.com. Archived from the original on 6 February 2023. Retrieved 14 October 2017.
  26. ^ a b c Fajrin, Muhammad Pascal (4 April 2015). "Sejarah dan Drama di Balik Pengoperasian KRL Jalur Nambo" [History and Drama Behind the Operation of the Nambo Line KRL]. KAORI Nusantara (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 1 February 2024. Retrieved 1 February 2024.
  27. ^ "KRL Rangkasbitung – TanahAbang Beroperasi Penuh Mulai 1 April 2017". KRL. Archived from the original on 14 October 2017. Retrieved 14 October 2017.
  28. ^ Fadhli, Faris (22 December 2015). "Lintas Jakarta Kota – Tanjung Priok Dibuka, KRL Mulai Beroperasi". KAORI Nusantara. Archived from the original on 6 February 2023. Retrieved 14 October 2017.
  29. ^ Dewi, Sita. "Commuters welcome KCJ's cheaper train fares". The Jakarta Post. Archived from the original on 4 June 2016. Retrieved 4 April 2017.
  30. ^ Jum'at, Yan Yusuf (5 January 2018). "Denda THB Commuter Line Dihapus, Saldo Minimal KMT Turun Jadi Rp5 Ribu". SINDOnews (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 12 April 2018. Retrieved 11 April 2018.
  31. ^ Widyanuratikah, Inas (8 January 2018). "Saldo Minimum KMT untuk KRL Kini Hanya Rp 5.000". Republika (in Indonesian). Retrieved 11 April 2018.
  32. ^ Rudi, Alsadad (9 January 2016). "Ini Cara Membeli Tiket di "Vending Machine" KRL - Kompas.com". KOMPAS.com (in Indonesian). Retrieved 11 April 2018.
  33. ^ a b c Jatmiko, Bambang Priyo (16 June 2014). "Naik KRL Sekarang Bisa Pakai Tiga Kartu Prabayar Bank BUMN". Kompas.com. Archived from the original on 23 June 2014. Retrieved 20 June 2014.
  34. ^ Administrator. "Kartu Flazz BCA Kini Dapat Digunakan Untuk Transaksi Perjalanan KRL | BERITA TERKINI". www.krl.co.id. Archived from the original on 24 April 2016. Retrieved 12 April 2016.
  35. ^ Mediatama, Grahanusa (27 July 2023). "JakCard Bank DKI Kini Bisa Digunakan Sebagai Tiket Perjalanan KRL". kontan.co.id (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 27 July 2023. Retrieved 27 July 2023.
  36. ^ Content from Users. "Apakah Kartu JakLingko Bisa untuk KRL ? Ini Jawabannya". kumparan.com. Retrieved 20 November 2022.
  37. ^ Jannah, Selfie Miftahul. "Gojek Akan Berintegrasi dengan KRL Commuter Line Lewat GoTransit". tirto.id (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 22 May 2022. Retrieved 22 May 2022.
  38. ^ Wardani, Agustin Setyo (27 October 2019). "Naik KRL Commuter Line Kini Bisa Bayar Pakai LinkAja, Begini Caranya". liputan6.com (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 9 April 2023. Retrieved 9 October 2020.
  39. ^ "Ini Cara Pakai Aplikasi LinkAja saat Naik KRL". kumparan (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 8 April 2023. Retrieved 9 October 2020.
  40. ^ "Bayar KRL Pakai LinkAja Bakal Disetop Mulai 16 Januari 2023". CNN Indonesia. 3 January 2023. Archived from the original on 9 April 2023.
  41. ^ "Mulai 1 Oktober, Tarif KRL Jabodetabek Naik". 18 August 2016. Archived from the original on 13 October 2016. Retrieved 13 October 2016.
  42. ^ Sutianto, Feby Dwi (22 December 2015). "Pemerintah Beri Subsidi Kereta Rp 1,8 T di 2016, Rp 1,1 T Untuk KRL". detikfinance. Archived from the original on 22 April 2016. Retrieved 12 April 2016.
  43. ^ Elyda, Corry; Dewi, Sita (27 June 2013). "Cheaper train fares and e-tickets at KCJ". TheJakartaPost.com. Retrieved 4 April 2017.
  44. ^ "Train commuters up by 30 percent". The Jakarta Post. 8 July 2013. Archived from the original on 9 July 2013. Retrieved 8 July 2013.
  45. ^ Budiari, Indra. "More KRL ticket vending machines to be installed in Jakarta". The Jakarta Post. Retrieved 15 January 2019.
  46. ^ Velarosdela, Rindi Nuris; Aziza, Kurnia Sari (16 January 2019). "Pengalaman Mencoba Akses WiFi Gratis di Stasiun Jabodetabek..." Kompas. Archived from the original on 17 January 2019. Retrieved 15 January 2019.
  47. ^ "Jadwal Terbaru KRL – Update 21 November 2017". Archived from the original on 13 December 2017. Retrieved 13 December 2017.
  48. ^ "KAI Berlakukan Gapeka 2023, Catat Jadwal Baru KRL". TrenAsia.
  49. ^ "Heritage - Kereta Api Indonesia". heritage.kai.id. Retrieved 15 March 2023.
  50. ^ Andapita, Vela (12 August 2019). "Commuter line operator procures more trains to serve ever-growing number of passengers". The Jakarta Post. Archived from the original on 12 August 2019. Retrieved 12 August 2019.
  51. ^ "都営6000、Depok電車区にてオフレール作業開始!!(11月23日~) – JABODETABEK COMMUTERS NEWS". Cocolog-nifty.com. Archived from the original on 5 March 2016. Retrieved 4 April 2017.
  52. ^ "KAI Commuter on Instagram". Instagram. Archived from the original on 7 April 2023. Retrieved 10 December 2020.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)"Jalur5 on X".
  53. ^ "Tokyu 8518 merupakan satu-satunya rangkaian Tokyu Series yang berdinas melayani penumpang". instagram.com (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 27 June 2023. Retrieved 2 August 2024.
  54. ^ "Database KRL Eks Jepang". gm-marka.com (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 27 June 2023. Retrieved 2 July 2024.
  55. ^ Farozy, Ikko Haidar (13 April 2023). "KAI Ungkap KRL Baru INKA Gunakan Teknologi Jepang dari J-TREC". Railway Enthusiast Digest (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 6 December 2023. Retrieved 6 December 2023.
  56. ^ Mahardhika, Lorenzo Anugrah (20 March 2023). "Siap Diproduksi 2025, Begini Bocoran Desain KRL Buatan PT Inka". Bisnis.com (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 6 December 2023. Retrieved 6 December 2023.
  57. ^ "KAI Commuter Impor 3 Rangkaian KRL Baru dari China Rp 783 Miliar". kumparan (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 6 March 2024. Retrieved 31 January 2024.
  58. ^ "Indonesia Tambah Impor 8 KRL Baru dari China pada 2025, Nilainya Rp 2,20 Triliun". kompas.com (in Indonesian). 1 July 2024. Archived from the original on 2 July 2024. Retrieved 2 July 2024.
  59. ^ "Pada hari Minggu (21/4), dikabarkan rangkaian KRL @commuterline seri Tokyu 8000 satu-satunya yang tersisa (8003/8004) pensiun". X (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 28 April 2024. Retrieved 28 April 2024.
  60. ^ "Perusak KRL Divonis Satu Tahun Penjara". KOMPAS.com (in Indonesian). 25 October 2011. Archived from the original on 2 August 2023. Retrieved 26 May 2021.
  61. ^ Sulistyawaty, Agnes Rita; Astono, Banu (4 October 2012). Amral, Rusdi (ed.). "Dua Rangkaian KRL 435 Anjlok". KOMPAS.com (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 24 May 2021. Retrieved 24 May 2021.
  62. ^ Madani, Mohamad Amin (4 October 2012). "KRL Commuter Line Anjlok di Cilebut". Republika Online (in Indonesian). Retrieved 24 May 2021.
  63. ^ Marbun, Julkifli (9 December 2013). "Seven people killed in accident collision of a tanker truck vs KRL". Republika.co.id. Archived from the original on 21 August 2017. Retrieved 4 April 2017.
  64. ^ "KRL collision in Jakarta caused by 'human error' says KAI". The Jakarta Post. Archived from the original on 7 September 2017. Retrieved 4 April 2017.
  65. ^ W, Kevin (27 April 2016). "(KRL Wednesday) JR 205, 205-54F". KAORI Nusantara. Archived from the original on 19 December 2020. Retrieved 9 December 2020.
  66. ^ Bhwana, Petir Garda (10 March 2019). "KRL Train Derailed After Being Hit by Huge Electric Pole". TEMPO.co English. Archived from the original on 6 July 2020. Retrieved 21 November 2020.
  67. ^ buitenzorg (13 March 2017). "De laatste halte". Java Post (in Dutch). Archived from the original on 8 June 2023. Retrieved 26 May 2021.
  68. ^ "Tragedi Ratujaya, 1968". Roda Sayap. Retrieved 23 December 2021.
  69. ^ a b "5 Kecelakaan Maut di Rel Jabodetabek". liputan6.com (in Indonesian). 10 December 2013. Archived from the original on 15 March 2023. Retrieved 15 March 2023.
  70. ^ Administrator (13 November 1993). "Musibah ratu jaya". Tempo. Archived from the original on 25 May 2021. Retrieved 25 May 2021.
  71. ^ a b c d Adristy, Charisma (9 December 2013). "Beberapa Kecelakaan KRL dalam Sejarah". Tempo. Archived from the original on 8 April 2023. Retrieved 26 May 2021.
  72. ^ "detikcom: situs warta era digital". 5 October 2000. Archived from the original on 5 October 2000. Retrieved 26 May 2021.
  73. ^ KNKT (2004). Railway Accident Report on the Burning of the KA 396 KRL at KM12+5/6 Track Segment between Tanah Abang Station - Palmerah Station, Jakarta, Jabotabek Division 18 November 2003 (PDF). Jakarta: Ministry of Transport (Indonesia). Archived (PDF) from the original on 25 May 2021. Retrieved 26 May 2021.
  74. ^ Retno, Dewi (18 November 2003). "KRL Tanah Abang-Serpong Terbakar di Simprug". Tempo. Archived from the original on 26 May 2021. Retrieved 26 May 2021.
  75. ^ KNKT (2004). Railway Accident Investigation Report on KA 459 KRL Sliding from Bogor Station Yard, Bogor, West Java to Manggarai Station Yard, DKI Jakarta on Friday, 12 December 2003 (PDF). Ministry of Transport (Indonesia). Archived (PDF) from the original on 26 May 2021. Retrieved 26 May 2021.
  76. ^ KNKT (2010). Railway Accident Report on Collision between KA 583 KRL and KA 585 KRL at KM 19+800 Track Segment between Tanjung Barat Stop – Pasar Minggu, Jakarta (PDF). Ministry of Transportation (Indonesia). Archived (PDF) from the original on 25 May 2021. Retrieved 26 May 2021.
  77. ^ antaranews.com (2 January 2007). "KRL Bojong Gede-Jakarta Anjlok di Stasiun Kota". Antara News. Archived from the original on 25 May 2021. Retrieved 25 May 2021.
  78. ^ KNKT (2007). Railway Accident Investigation Report on Crash between CC20101/R Locomotive and KA 423/KRL at KM10+630 Pondokjati stop on Track Segment between Jatinegara station and Pasar Senen station, SCR Jakarta (PDF). Jakarta: Ministry of Transport (Indonesia). Archived (PDF) from the original on 31 January 2022. Retrieved 26 May 2021.
  79. ^ KNKT (2012). Laporan Hasil Investigasi Kecelakaan Kereta Api Tumburan KA 1001 Antaboga dengan KA 421 KRL Ekonomi KM 1+700 Petak Jalan antara St. Kemayoran - St. Kampung Bandan, DKI Jakarta, Daop 1 Jakarta, 30 Oktober 2008 (PDF). Jakarta: Kementerian Perhubungan. Archived (PDF) from the original on 25 May 2021. Retrieved 26 May 2021.
  80. ^ "KRL tabrak KRL di Manggarai". Solopos.com (in Indonesian). 5 June 2009. Archived from the original on 25 May 2021. Retrieved 25 May 2021.
  81. ^ Media, Kompas Cyber (9 August 2009). "Tiga Menit Mengubah Nasib Supangat..." KOMPAS.com (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 25 May 2021. Retrieved 25 May 2021.
  82. ^ antaranews.com (4 August 2009). "Tabrakan KRL di Bogor, Dua Masinis Kritis". Antara News. Archived from the original on 25 May 2021. Retrieved 25 May 2021.
edit