Canada has numerous Indian reserves, also known as First Nations reserves, for First Nations people, which were mostly established by the Indian Act of 1876 and have been variously expanded and reduced by royal commissions since. They are sometimes incorrectly called by the American term "reservations".[1][2][3][4]
Alberta
editBritish Columbia
editManitoba
editNew Brunswick
editNewfoundland and Labrador
editName as used by Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada |
First Nation(s) | Ethnic/national group | Tribal council | Treaty | Area | Population[177] | Notes | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ha | acre | 2016 | 2011 | % difference | ||||||
Natuashish 2[178] | Mushuau Innu | Naskapi | — | n/a | 4,267.3 | 10,544.7 | 936 | 931 | 0.5% | |
Samiajij Miawpukek[179] | Miawpukek | Miꞌkmaq | — | n/a | 2,839.0 | 7,015.3 | 956 | 920 | 3.9% | |
Sheshatshiu 3[180] | Sheshatshiu Innu | Innu | — | n/a | 804.0 | 1,986.7 | 1,023 | 1,314 | -22.1% |
Notes
editThe Inuit self-governing region of Nunatsiavut, the unrecognized Inuit territory of NunatuKavut and Nitassinan, the ancestral homeland of the Innu, are also located in Labrador. The Qalipu Mi'kmaq,[181] a Miꞌkmaq people, have passed the final stages of obtaining Status under the Indian Act, and since 2011 has been a recognized band in Newfoundland.
Nova Scotia
editNorthwest Territories
editName as used by Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada |
First Nation(s) | Ethnic/national group |
Tribal council |
Treaty | Area | Population[226] | Notes & references | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ha | acre | 2016 | 2011 | % difference | ||||||
Hay River Dene 1[227] | K'atlodeeche | Slavey | Dehcho First Nations | 8 | 13,517.4 | 33,402.2 | 309 | 292 | 5.8% | |
Salt Plains 195[228] | Salt River #195 | Dene | Akaitcho Territory Government | 8 | 44.7 | 110.5 | 0 | 0 | % | The Salt River First Nation also has Fitzgerald No. 196, a 3,715.0 ha (9,180 acres) reserve in Alberta.[229] |
Salt River No. 195[230] | Salt River #195 | Dene | Akaitcho Territory Government | 8 | 40,353.3 | 99,715.2 | The Salt River First Nation also has Fitzgerald No. 196, a 3,715.0 ha (9,180 acres) reserve in Alberta.[231] |
There are only three actual Indian reserves in the Northwest Territories, Hay River Dene 1, Salt River 195 and Salt Plains 195. All other places are Indian settlements. The Smith's Landing First Nation is, according to INAC, headquartered in the NWT but are listed as an Alberta First Nations. Not included are Enterprise (predominantly non-Aboriginal (57.1%), 23.8% First Nations, 9.5% Métis, 9.5% Inuit[232]) and Norman Wells (predominantly non-Aboriginal (58.3%), 25.8% First Nations, 11.3% Métis, 2.0% Inuit and 3.9% other Aboriginal[233]). Also not included are the Inuvialuit communities of Paulatuk, Sachs Harbour Tuktoyaktuk and Ulukhaktok. Of these only Tuktoyaktuk reported a First Nations presence (1.7%).[234]
Ontario
editPrince Edward Island
editName as used by Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada |
First Nation(s) | Ethnic/national group |
Tribal council |
Treaty | Area | Population[235] | Notes | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ha | acre | 2016 | 2011 | % difference | ||||||
Lennox Island 1[236] | Lennox Island | Miꞌkmaq | Epekwitk Assembly of Councils | n/a | 535.1 | 1,322.3 | 323 | 293 | 10% | |
Lennox Island No.6[237] | Lennox Island | Miꞌkmaq | Epekwitk Assembly of Councils | n/a | 9.7 | 24.0 | ||||
Lennox Island Reserve No. 5[238] | Lennox Island | Miꞌkmaq | Epekwitk Assembly of Councils | n/a | 18.8 | 46.5 | ||||
Morell 2[239] | Abegweit | Miꞌkmaq | Epekwitk Assembly of Councils | n/a | 74.1 | 183.1 | 22 | 24 | -8.3% | |
Rocky Point 3[240] | Abegweit | Miꞌkmaq | Epekwitk Assembly of Councils | n/a | 4.9 | 12.1 | 51 | 49 | 4.1% | |
Scotchfort 4[241] | Abegweit | Miꞌkmaq | Epekwitk Assembly of Councils | n/a | 113.1 | 279.5 | 200 | 148 | 35.1% |
Quebec
editNotes
editOther First Nations lands can be found at list of Cree and Naskapi territories in Quebec and Inuit lands at list of northern villages and Inuit reserved lands in Quebec.
In Quebec, the Indian Act applies only to the First Nations of the southern part of the province, so Indian reserves are only found in the south. The Minister of Crown–Indigenous Relations assigns 34 tracts of land as Indian reserves and settlements under the Indian Act:
Saskatchewan
editYukon
editSee also
editReferences
edit- ^ "List of Reserves/Settlements/Villages (requires running a search by Reserve/Settlement/Village)". Crown–Indigenous Relations and Northern Affairs Canada. Government of Canada. 14 November 2008. Retrieved August 15, 2021.
- ^ "Gateway to Aboriginal Heritage". Canadian Museum of Civilization Corporation.
- ^ "Assembly of First Nations - The Story". The Assembly of First Nations. Archived from the original on 2009-08-02.
- ^ "Consolidated Statement of Revenue and Expenses" (PDF). AFN Executive Committee Reports. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2009-11-02.
- ^ "Population and dwelling counts, for Canada, provinces and territories, and census subdivisions (municipalities), 2016 and 2011 censuses – 100% data, Alberta". February 7, 2018. Retrieved July 31, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for ?ejere K'elni Kue 196I Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Alexander 134 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Alexander 134A Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Alexander 134B Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Alexis 133 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Alexis Cardinal River 234 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Alexis Elk River 233 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Alexis Whitecourt 232 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Allison Bay 219 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Amber River 211 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Assineau River 150F Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Beaver Lake 131 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Beaver Ranch 163 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Beaver Ranch 163A Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Beaver Ranch 163B Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Big Horn 144A Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Bistcho Lake 213 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Blood 148 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Blood 148A Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Blue Quills First Nation Indian Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Boyer 164 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Buck Lake 133C Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Bushe River 207 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Charles Lake 225 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Child Lake 164A Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Chipewyan 201 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Chipewyan 201A Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Chipewyan 201B Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Chipewyan 201C Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Chipewyan 201D Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Chipewyan 201E Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Chipewyan 201F Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Chipewyan 201G Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Clear Hills 152C Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Clearwater 175 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Cold Lake 149 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Cold Lake 149A Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Cold Lake 149B Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Cold Lake 149C Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Collin Lake 223 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Cornwall Lake 224 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Cowper Lake 194A Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Devil's Gate 220 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Dog Head 218 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Drift Pile River 150 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Duncans 151A Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Eden Valley 216 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Enoch Cree Nation 135 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Enoch Cree Nation No. 135A Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Ermineskin 138 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Fitzgerald No. 196 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 13, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Fort McKay 174 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Fort McKay 174C Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Fort McKay 174D Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Fort Vermilion 173B Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Fox Lake 162 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Gregoire Lake 176 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Gregoire Lake 176A Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Gregoire Lake 176B Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Hay Lake 209 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Heart Lake 167 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Heart Lake 167A Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Hokedhe Túe 196E Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Horse Lakes 152B Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Jackfish Point 214 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Janvier 194 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Jean Baptiste Gambler 183 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for John D'Or Prairie 215 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for K'i Túe 196D Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Kapawe'no First Nation 150B Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Kapawe'no First Nation 150C Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Kapawe'no First Nation 150D Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Kapawe'no First Nation 229 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Kapawe'no First Nation 230 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Kapawe'no First Nation 231 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Kehewin 123 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Li Dezé 196C Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Loon Lake 235 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Loon Prairie 237 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Louis Bull 138B Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Makaoo 120 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Montana 139 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Namur Lake 174B Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Namur River 174A Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for O'Chiese 203 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for O'Chiese Cemetery 203A Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Old Fort 217 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Peace Point 222 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Peerless Trout 238 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Peigan Timber Limit "B" Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Pigeon Lake 138A Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for PiikanI Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Puskiakiwenin 122 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Saddle Lake 125 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Samson 137 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Samson 137A Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Sandy Point 221 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Sawridge 150G Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Sawridge 150H Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Siksika 146 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Stoney 142-143-144 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Stoney 142B Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Sturgeon Lake 154 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Sturgeon Lake 154A Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Sturgeon Lake 154B Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Sucker Creek 150A Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Sunchild 202 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Swampy Lake 236 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Swan River 150E Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Tall Cree 173 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Tall Cree 173A Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Thabacha Náre 196A Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Thebathi 196 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Tsu K'adhe Túe 196F Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Tsu Nedehe Tue 196H Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Tsu Túe 196G Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Tsuu T'ina Nation 145 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Tthe Jere Ghaili 196B Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Unipouheos 121 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Upper Hay River 212 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Utikoomak Lake 155 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Utikoomak Lake 155A Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Utikoomak Lake 155B Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Wabamun 133A Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Wabamun 133B Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Wabasca 166 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Wabasca 166A Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Wabasca 166B Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Wabasca 166C Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Wabasca 166D Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Wadlin Lake 173C Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for White Fish Lake 128 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for William McKenzie 151K Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Winefred Lake 194B Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Woodland Cree 226 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Woodland Cree 227 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Woodland Cree 228 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Zama Lake 210 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
- ^ "Population and dwelling counts, for Canada, provinces and territories, and census subdivisions (municipalities), 2016 and 2011 censuses – 100% data, New Brunswick". February 7, 2018. Retrieved August 10, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Big Hole Tract 8 (North Half) Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 12, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Big Hole Tract 8 (South Half) Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 12, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Buctouche 16 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 12, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Buctouche Micmac Band Extension Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 12, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Devon 30 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 12, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Eel Ground 2 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 12, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Eel River 3 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 12, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Esgenoôpetitj Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 12, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Fort Folly 1 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 12, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Indian Island 28 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 12, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Indian Point 1 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 12, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Indian Ranch Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 12, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Kingsclear 6 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 12, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Metepenagiag Urban Reserve 3 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 12, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Metepenagiag Urban Reserve 8 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 12, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Metepenagiag Uta'nk Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 12, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Moose Meadows 4 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 12, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Oinpegitjoig Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 12, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Oromocto 26 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 12, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Pabineau 11 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 12, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Pokemouche 13 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 12, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Red Bank 4 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 12, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Red Bank 7 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 12, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Renous 12 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 12, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Richibucto 15 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 12, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Soegao No. 35 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 12, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for St Basile 10 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 12, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for St. Mary's 24 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 12, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Tabusintac 9 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 12, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for The Brothers 18 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 12, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Tobique 20 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 12, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Woodstock 23 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 12, 2021.
- ^ "Population and dwelling counts, for Canada, provinces and territories, and census subdivisions (municipalities), 2016 and 2011 censuses – 100% data, Newfoundland and Labrador". February 7, 2018. Retrieved July 31, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Natuashish 2 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 4, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Samiajij Miawpukek Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 4, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Sheshatshiu 3 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 4, 2021.
- ^ First Nation details for the Qalipu Mi'kmaq First Nations at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 4, 2021.
- ^ "Population and dwelling counts, for Canada, provinces and territories, and census subdivisions (municipalities), 2016 and 2011 censuses – 100% data, Nova Scotia". February 7, 2018. Retrieved August 10, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Annapolis Valley First Nation Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 10, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Bear River 6 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 10, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Bear River 6A Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 10, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Bear River 6B Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 10, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Beaver Lake 17 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 10, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Boat Harbour West 37 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 10, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Caribou Marsh 29 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 10, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Chapel Island 5 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 10, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Cole Harbour 30 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 10, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Eskasoni 3 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 10, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Eskasoni 3A Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 10, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Fisher's Grant 24 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 10, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Fisher's Grant 24G Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 10, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Franklin Manor No.22 (Part) Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 10, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Glooscap 35 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 10, 2021.
- ^ "First Nation Profiles". Crown–Indigenous Relations and Northern Affairs Canada. Government of Canada. 14 November 2008.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Gold River 21 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 10, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Hammonds Plains Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 10, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Indian Brook 14 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 10, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Malagawatch 4 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 10, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Margaree 25 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 10, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Medway River 11 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 10, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Membertou 28B Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 10, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Merigomish Harbour 31 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 10, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Millbrook 27 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 10, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for New Ross 20 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 10, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Paqtnkek-Niktuek No. 23 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 10, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Pennal 19 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 10, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Ponhook Lake 10 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 10, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Sheet Harbour 36 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 10, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Shubenacadie 13 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 10, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for St. Croix 34 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 10, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Sydney 28A Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 10, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Truro 27A Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 10, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Truro 27B Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 10, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Truro 27C Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 10, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Tufts Cove Indian Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 10, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Wagmatcook 1 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 10, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Wallace Hills No. 14A Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 10, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Welnek No. 38 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 10, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Whycocomagh 2 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 10, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Wildcat 12 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 10, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Yarmouth 33 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 10, 2021.
- ^ "Population and dwelling counts, for Canada, provinces and territories, and census subdivisions (municipalities), 2016 and 2011 censuses – 100% data, Northwest Territories". February 7, 2018. Retrieved August 14, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Hay River Dene 1 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 13, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Salt Plains 195 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 13, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Fitzgerald No. 196 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 13, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Salt River No. 195 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 13, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Fitzgerald No. 196 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 13, 2021.
- ^ "Aboriginal Population Profile, 2016 Census Enterprise, Hamlet [Census subdivision], Northwest Territories". June 19, 2019. Retrieved August 15, 2021.
- ^ "Aboriginal Population Profile, 2016 Census Norman Wells, Town [Census subdivision], Northwest Territories". June 19, 2019. Retrieved August 15, 2021.
- ^ "Aboriginal Population Profile, 2016 Census Tuktoyaktuk, Hamlet [Census subdivision], Northwest Territories". June 19, 2019. Retrieved August 15, 2021.
- ^ "Population and dwelling counts, for Canada, provinces and territories, and census subdivisions (municipalities), 2016 and 2011 censuses – 100% data, Prince Edward Island". February 7, 2018. Retrieved July 31, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Lennox Island 1 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 4, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Lennox Island No.6 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 4, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Lennox Island Reserve No. 5 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 4, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Morell 2 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 4, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Rocky Point 3 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 4, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Scotchfort 4 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 4, 2021.
- ^ "Population and dwelling counts, for Canada, provinces and territories, and census subdivisions (municipalities), 2016 and 2011 censuses – 100% data, Quebec". February 7, 2018. Retrieved August 14, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Akwesasne 15 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 19, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Betsiamites Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 19, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Cacouna 22 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 19, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Communauté Atikamekw De Manawan Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 19, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Communauté De Wemotaci Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 19, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Coucoucache 24A Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 19, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Doncaster 17 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 19, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Gesgapegiag Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 19, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Innue Essipit Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 19, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Kahnawake No.14 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 19, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Kataskomiq Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 19, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Kebaowek Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 19, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Kitigan Zibi Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 19, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Lac John Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 19, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Lac Simon Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 19, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Listuguj Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 19, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Maliotenam 27A Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 19, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Mashteuiatsh Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 19, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Matimekosh 3 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 19, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Mingan Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 19, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Nutashkuan Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 19, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Obedjiwan 28 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 19, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Odanak 12 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 19, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Pikogan Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 19, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Rapid Lake Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 19, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Romaine 2 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 19, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Timiskaming Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 19, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Uashat 27 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 19, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Village Des Hurons Wendake 7 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 19, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Village Des Hurons Wendake 7A Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 19, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Wôlinak 11 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 19, 2021.
- ^ "Population and dwelling counts, for Canada, provinces and territories, and census subdivisions (municipalities), 2016 and 2011 censuses – 100% data, Yukon". February 7, 2018. Retrieved July 31, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Carcross 4 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 4, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Haines Junction Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 4, 2021.
- ^ First Nation details for the Aishihik First Nations at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 4, 2021.
- ^ First Nation details for the Champagne First Nations at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 4, 2021.
- ^ First Nation details for the Champagne and Aishihik First Nations at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 4, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Lake Laberge 1 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 4, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Mayo 6 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 4, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Mcquesten 3 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 4, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Moosehide Creek 2 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 4, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Moosehide Creek 2b Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 4, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Nisutlin 14 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 4, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Nisutlin Bay 15 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 4, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Selkirk 7 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 4, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Teslin Post 13 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 4, 2021.
- ^ Reserve, settlement or village details for Whitehorse 8 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 4, 2021.